Java应用程序中的协议冲突异常

我们有一个用javajdk1.5开发的应用程序，数据库是Oracle10g。在某个时间点，我们的应用程序出现以下错误并终止。我在互联网上搜索过，所有论坛都说这可能是OracleJDBC驱动程序和DB之间的兼容性问题。为了解决这个问题，我们需要升级或者替换一些最新版本的jar文件。但如果我重新启动我的应用程序，它就会开始正常工作。我很少犯这种错误。如果这确实是一个驱动程序问题，那么当我重新启动应用程序时，它不应该工作

我想理解的是，在哪种情况下它可能发生，因为它不是每次都发生

有人能帮我吗

我的应用程序中的错误日志：

SQL Error: 17401, SQLState: null
Protocol violation
SQL Error: 17401, SQLState: null
Protocol violation
SQL Error: 17401, SQLState: null
Protocol violation
Rollback failed
java.sql.SQLException: Protocol violation
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBE rror.java:134)
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBE rror.java:179)
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.check_error(DBError.j ava:1160)
at oracle.jdbc.ttc7.Ocommoncall.receive(Ocommoncall.j ava:149)
at oracle.jdbc.ttc7.TTC7Protocol.rollback(TTC7Protoco l.java:488)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleConnection.rollback(Oracl eConnection.java:1412)
at net.sf.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.rollb ack(JDBCTransaction.java:86)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.doSessionWork(HibernateUtil.java:90)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.doSessionWork(HibernateUtil.java:59)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.get(HibernateUtil.java:569)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateS ession.get(HibernateSession.java:340)
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.TaskControllerCompo nent.taskCompleted(TaskControllerComponent.java:11 54)
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.TaskControllerCompo nent.onTaskEvent(TaskControllerComponent.java:1111 )
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.tasks.AbstractTaskC omponent.run(AbstractTaskComponent.java:354)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:637)
Error rolling back transaction
net.sf.hibernate.TransactionException: Rollback failed with SQL exception: 
at net.sf.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.rollb ack(JDBCTransaction.java:91)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.doSessionWork(HibernateUtil.java:90)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.doSessionWork(HibernateUtil.java:59)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.get(HibernateUtil.java:569)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateS ession.get(HibernateSession.java:340)
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.TaskControllerCompo nent.taskCompleted(TaskControllerComponent.java:11 54)
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.TaskControllerCompo nent.onTaskEvent(TaskControllerComponent.java:1111 )
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.tasks.AbstractTaskC omponent.run(AbstractTaskComponent.java:354)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:637)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Protocol violation
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBE rror.java:134)
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBE rror.java:179)
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.check_error(DBError.j ava:1160)
at oracle.jdbc.ttc7.Ocommoncall.receive(Ocommoncall.j ava:149)
at oracle.jdbc.ttc7.TTC7Protocol.rollback(TTC7Protoco l.java:488)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleConnection.rollback(Oracl eConnection.java:1412)
at net.sf.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.rollb ack(JDBCTransaction.java:86)
... 8 more
Error setting task status to completed
net.sf.hibernate.HibernateException: Error attempting to do session work
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.doSessionWork(HibernateUtil.java:96)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.doSessionWork(HibernateUtil.java:59)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.get(HibernateUtil.java:569)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateS ession.get(HibernateSession.java:340)
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.TaskControllerCompo nent.taskCompleted(TaskControllerComponent.java:11 54)
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.TaskControllerCompo nent.onTaskEvent(TaskControllerComponent.java:1111 )
at com.azure.spark.taskcontroller.tasks.AbstractTaskC omponent.run(AbstractTaskComponent.java:354)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:637)
Caused by: net.sf.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: could not load: [com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.mappings.refere nce.impl.TaskImpl#43176610]
at net.sf.hibernate.exception.ErrorCodeConverter.hand ledNonSpecificException(ErrorCodeConverter.java:90 )
at net.sf.hibernate.exception.ErrorCodeConverter.conv ert(ErrorCodeConverter.java:79)
at net.sf.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.con vert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:30)
at net.sf.hibernate.persister.AbstractEntityPersister .convert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:1332)
at net.sf.hibernate.persister.EntityPersister.load(En tityPersister.java:418)
at net.sf.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.doLoad(SessionIm pl.java:2130)
at net.sf.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.doLoadByClass(Se ssionImpl.java:2027)
at net.sf.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.get(SessionImpl. java:1936)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til$11.doSessionWork(HibernateUtil.java:573)
at com.azure.spark.database.hibernate.util.HibernateU til.doSessionWork(HibernateUtil.java:80)
... 7 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Protocol violation
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBE rror.java:134)
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBE rror.java:179)
at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.check_error(DBError.j ava:1160)
at oracle.jdbc.ttc7.Oclose.receive(Oclose.java:133)
at oracle.jdbc.ttc7.TTC7Protocol.close(TTC7Protocol.j ava:684)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleStatement.close(OracleSta tement.java:700)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.private Close(OraclePreparedStatement.java:489)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.close(O raclePreparedStatement.java:396)
at net.sf.hibernate.impl.BatcherImpl.closePreparedSta tement(BatcherImpl.java:273)
at net.sf.hibernate.impl.BatcherImpl.closeStatement(B atcherImpl.java:141)
at net.sf.hibernate.impl.BatcherImpl.closeQueryStatem ent(BatcherImpl.java:157)
at net.sf.hibernate.impl.BatcherImpl.closeQueryStatem ent(BatcherImpl.java:104)
at net.sf.hibernate.loader.Loader.getResultSet(Loader .java:884)
at net.sf.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java :269)
at net.sf.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializ eNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:133)
at net.sf.hibernate.loader.Loader.loadEntity(Loader.j ava:911)
at net.sf.hibernate.loader.Loader.loadEntity(Loader.j ava:931)
at net.sf.hibernate.loader.EntityLoader.load(EntityLo ader.java:59)
at net.sf.hibernate.loader.EntityLoader.load(EntityLo ader.java:51)
at net.sf.hibernate.persister.EntityPersister.load(En tityPersister.java:415)
... 12 more

---

我将首先升级JDBC驱动程序，并在类路径中查找class12.jar。我还发现这个链接可能会有所帮助：

我们也有同样的问题。 我们用ojdbc8.jar替换了ojdbc7.jar，解决了这个问题。 我们的hibernate版本是4.x

这是由于数据库中的CLOB字段造成的，另一种选择是向数据中添加空格或额外字符。

---

这里有更多信息

我的答案一个主要问题是，您正在使用JDK1.5，也称为Java 5，它是Java的一个非常旧的版本。我怀疑是否有人对这个版本进行了bug修复。您可能需要考虑尝试更新到最新的lts版本Java11。