Java 通过邻接表的前序遍历

Java 通过邻接表的前序遍历,java,graph,depth-first-search,adjacency-list,preorder,Java,Graph,Depth First Search,Adjacency List,Preorder,我试图将我的EdgeList转换为一个邻接列表,然后按预排序遍历它。我很确定转换到邻接列表的操作是正确的,但是我在遍历它时遇到了一些问题。我曾尝试使用DFS进行此操作,但它给了我错误的结果 以下是我的优势: {index1=0, index2=2} {index1=3, index2=4} {index1=1, index2=4} {index1=0, index2=5} {index1=2, index2=6} {index1=1, index2=5} {index1=2, index2=7}

我试图将我的EdgeList转换为一个邻接列表,然后按预排序遍历它。我很确定转换到邻接列表的操作是正确的,但是我在遍历它时遇到了一些问题。我曾尝试使用DFS进行此操作,但它给了我错误的结果

以下是我的优势:

{index1=0, index2=2}
{index1=3, index2=4}
{index1=1, index2=4}
{index1=0, index2=5}
{index1=2, index2=6}
{index1=1, index2=5}
{index1=2, index2=7}
这就是链表的样子

0 - 2 - 5
1 - 4 - 5
2 - 6 - 7
3 - 4

现在我想对图进行预排序遍历,得到结果0-2-6-7-5-1-4-3

我曾尝试在我的邻接柱状图中使用DFS,但使用以下代码得到的结果是0 2 6 7 5:

public class AdjacencyListGraph {

    private int V;   // No. of vertices

    // Array  of lists for Adjacency List Representation
    private LinkedList<Integer> adj[];

    // Constructor
    AdjacencyListGraph(int v) {
        V = v;
        adj = new LinkedList[v];
        for (int i=0; i<v; ++i)
            adj[i] = new LinkedList();
    }

    //Function to add an edge into the graph
    void addEdge(int v, int w) {
        adj[v].add(w);  // Add w to v's list.
    }


    // A function used by DFS
    void DFSUtil(int v,boolean visited[])
    {
        // Mark the current node as visited and print it
        visited[v] = true;
        System.out.print(v+" ");

        // Recur for all the vertices adjacent to this vertex
        Iterator<Integer> i = adj[v].listIterator();
//        System.out.println(i.toString());
        while (i.hasNext())
        {
            int n = i.next();
            if (!visited[n])
                DFSUtil(n,visited);
        }
    }

    // The function to do DFS traversal. It uses recursive DFSUtil()
    void DFS(int v)
    {

        // Mark all the vertices as not visited(set as
        // false by default in java)
        boolean visited[] = new boolean[V];

        // Call the recursive helper function to print DFS traversal
        // starting from all vertices one by one

        DFSUtil(v, visited);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AdjacencyListGraph graph = new AdjacencyListGraph(8);

        graph.addEdge(0, 2);
        graph.addEdge(0, 5);
        graph.addEdge(1, 4);
        graph.addEdge(1, 5);
        graph.addEdge(2, 6);
        graph.addEdge(2, 7);
        graph.addEdge(3, 4);

        graph.DFS(0);
    }
}
我还尝试使用:

void DFS() 
{ 
    // Mark all the vertices as not visited(set as 
    // false by default in java) 
    boolean visited[] = new boolean[V]; 

    // Call the recursive helper function to print DFS traversal 
    // starting from all vertices one by one 
    for (int i=0; i<V; ++i) 
        if (visited[i] == false) 
            DFSUtil(i, visited); 
} 

而不是上面提到的那个,它遍历所有节点,但它返回的结果顺序错误

我做错了什么,如何或应该使用什么来获得所需的结果?

尝试以下图表:

graph.addEdge(0, 2);
graph.addEdge(0, 5);
graph.addEdge(1, 4);
graph.addEdge(5, 1); // different direction than original
graph.addEdge(2, 6);
graph.addEdge(2, 7);
graph.addEdge(4, 3); // different direction than original
或者,对程序中的addEdge方法进行轻微修改:

//Function to add an edge into the graph
void addEdge(int v, int w) {
    adj[v].add(w);  // Add w to v's list.
    adj[w].add(v);  // Add v to w's list.
}

但是它以错误的顺序返回结果。我在发布的代码中看不到任何返回值。DFS返回无效。
graph.addEdge(0, 2);
graph.addEdge(0, 5);
graph.addEdge(1, 4);
graph.addEdge(5, 1); // different direction than original
graph.addEdge(2, 6);
graph.addEdge(2, 7);
graph.addEdge(4, 3); // different direction than original
//Function to add an edge into the graph
void addEdge(int v, int w) {
    adj[v].add(w);  // Add w to v's list.
    adj[w].add(v);  // Add v to w's list.
}