Java GcmBroadcastReceiver未对Android棒棒糖开火
我正在为Android 5.0.1编写GCM支持。应用程序注册良好，向服务器发送消息似乎也正常，但是我的BroadcastReceiver上的onReceive方法没有被触发 但是我可以在日志猫中看到我的gsm消息id 这是舱单：Java GcmBroadcastReceiver未对Android棒棒糖开火,java,android,Java,Android,我正在为Android 5.0.1编写GCM支持。应用程序注册良好，向服务器发送消息似乎也正常，但是我的BroadcastReceiver上的onReceive方法没有被触发 但是我可以在日志猫中看到我的gsm消息id 这是舱单： <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.freshmanapp.gcmtest"> <uses-sdk
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.freshmanapp.gcmtest">
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="7"
android:targetSdkVersion="8" />
<permission
android:name="com.freshmanapp.gcmtest.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.freshmanapp.gcmtest.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
android:value="6" />
<receiver
android:name="com.freshmanapp.gcmtest.GcmBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<category android:name="com.freshmanapp.gcmtest" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name="com.freshmanapp.gcmtest.GcmIntentService" />
</manifest>
package com.freshmanapp.gcmtest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil;
import com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
* Created by Ramkumar on 16/04/15.
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final int PLAY_SERVICES_RESOLUTION_REQUEST = 9000;
public static final String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "message";
public static final String PROPERTY_REG_ID = "registration_id";
private static final String PROPERTY_APP_VERSION = "appVersion";
private static final String TAG = "GCMRelated";
GoogleCloudMessaging gcm;
AtomicInteger msgId = new AtomicInteger();
String regid;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
startService(new Intent(this, GcmIntentService.class));
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if (checkPlayServices()) {
gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(getApplicationContext());
regid = getRegistrationId(getApplicationContext());
Log.i("Registered Id ",regid);
if (regid.isEmpty()) {
new RegisterApp(getApplicationContext(), gcm, getAppVersion(getApplicationContext())).execute();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Device Registered Now", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Device already Registered ("+regid+")", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
/**
* Check the device to make sure it has the Google Play Services APK. If
* it doesn't, display a dialog that allows users to download the APK from
* the Google Play Store or enable it in the device's system settings.
*/
private boolean checkPlayServices() {
int resultCode = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if (resultCode != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
if (GooglePlayServicesUtil.isUserRecoverableError(resultCode)) {
GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(resultCode, this,
PLAY_SERVICES_RESOLUTION_REQUEST).show();
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "This device is not supported.");
finish();
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Gets the current registration ID for application on GCM service.
* <p>
* If result is empty, the app needs to register.
*
* @return registration ID, or empty string if there is no existing
* registration ID.
*/
private String getRegistrationId(Context context) {
final SharedPreferences prefs = getGCMPreferences(context);
String registrationId = prefs.getString(PROPERTY_REG_ID, "");
if (registrationId.isEmpty()) {
Log.i(TAG, "Registration not found.");
return "";
}
// Check if app was updated; if so, it must clear the registration ID
// since the existing regID is not guaranteed to work with the new
// app version.
int registeredVersion = prefs.getInt(PROPERTY_APP_VERSION, Integer.MIN_VALUE);
int currentVersion = getAppVersion(getApplicationContext());
if (registeredVersion != currentVersion) {
Log.i(TAG, "App version changed.");
return "";
}
return registrationId;
}
/**
* @return Application's {@code SharedPreferences}.
*/
private SharedPreferences getGCMPreferences(Context context) {
// This sample app persists the registration ID in shared preferences, but
// how you store the regID in your app is up to you.
return getSharedPreferences(MainActivity.class.getSimpleName(),
Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
}
/**
* @return Application's version code from the {@code PackageManager}.
*/
private static int getAppVersion(Context context) {
try {
PackageInfo packageInfo = context.getPackageManager()
.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0);
return packageInfo.versionCode;
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
// should never happen
throw new RuntimeException("Could not get package name: " + e);
}
}
}
package com.freshmanapp.gcmtest；
导入android.app.Activity；
导入android.content.Context；
导入android.content.Intent；
导入android.content.IntentFilter；
导入android.content.SharedReferences；
导入android.content.pm.PackageInfo；
导入android.content.pm.PackageManager；
导入android.os.Bundle；
导入android.util.Log；
导入android.widget.Toast；
导入com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult；
导入com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil；
导入com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging；
导入java.util.concurrent.AtomicInteger；
/**
*由拉姆库马尔于2015年4月16日创作。
*/
公共类MainActivity扩展了活动{
专用静态最终整数播放服务解析请求=9000；
公共静态最终字符串EXTRA_MESSAGE=“MESSAGE”；
公共静态最终字符串属性\u REG\u ID=“注册\u ID”；
私有静态最终字符串属性\u APP\u VERSION=“appVersion”；
私有静态最终字符串TAG=“GCMRelated”；
谷歌云通讯gcm；
AtomicInteger msgId=新的AtomicInteger（）；
字符串寄存器；
@凌驾
创建时受保护的void（Bundle savedInstanceState）{
startService（新意图（这个，gcminentService.class））；
super.onCreate（savedInstanceState）；
setContentView（R.layout.activity_main）；
如果（checkPlayServices（））{
gcm=GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance（getApplicationContext（））；
regid=getRegistrationId（getApplicationContext（））；
Log.i（“注册Id”，regid）；
if（regid.isEmpty（））{
新的注册表app（getApplicationContext（），gcm，getAppVersion（getApplicationContext（））.execute（）；
Toast.makeText（getApplicationContext（），“设备现在已注册”，Toast.LENGTH\u SHORT.show（）；
}否则{
Toast.makeText（getApplicationContext（），“设备已注册（“+regid+”），Toast.LENGTH\u SHORT）.show（）；
}
}
}
/**
*检查设备以确保其具有Google Play Services APK。如果
*它不会显示一个对话框，允许用户从中下载APK
*Google Play存储或在设备的系统设置中启用它。
*/
私有布尔值checkPlayServices（）{
int-resultCode=GooglePlayServicesUtil.isgoogleplayservicesavaailable（this）；
if（resultCode！=ConnectionResult.SUCCESS）{
if（GooglePlayServicesUtil.isUserRecoverableError（resultCode））{
GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog（结果代码，此，
播放服务解决方案请求）。显示（）；
}否则{
Log.i（标记“此设备不受支持”）；
完成（）；
}
返回false；
}
返回true；
}
/**
*获取GCM服务上应用程序的当前注册ID。
*
*如果结果为空，则应用程序需要注册。
*
*@返回注册ID，如果不存在，则返回空字符串
*注册号。
*/
私有字符串getRegistrationId（上下文）{
最终SharedReferences prefs=getGCMPreferences（上下文）；
String registrationId=prefs.getString（PROPERTY_REG_ID，“”）；
if（registrationId.isEmpty（））{
Log.i（标记“未找到注册”）；
返回“”；
}
//检查应用程序是否已更新；如果已更新，则必须清除注册ID
//因为现有的regID不能保证与新的
//应用程序版本。
int registeredVersion=prefs.getInt（属性\应用\版本，整数.MIN \值）；
int currentVersion=getAppVersion（getApplicationContext（））；
if（registeredVersion！=当前版本）{
Log.i（标记“应用程序版本已更改”）；
返回“”；
}
返回注册ID；
}
/**
*@return应用程序的{@code SharedPreferences}。
*/
私有SharedReferences getGCMPreferences（上下文）{
//此示例应用程序将注册ID保留在共享首选项中，但
//如何在应用程序中存储regID取决于您。
返回GetSharedReferences（MainActivity.class.getSimpleName（），
上下文。模式（私人）；
}
/**
*@return应用程序的版本代码来自{@code PackageManager}。
*/
私有静态int getAppVersion（上下文）{
试一试{
PackageInfo PackageInfo=context.getPackageManager（）
.getPackageInfo（context.getPackageName（），0）；
返回packageInfo.versionCode；
}捕获（PackageManager.NameNotFounde异常）{
//不应该发生
抛出新的RuntimeException（“无法获取包名：+e”）；
}
}
}
registerReceiver您需要调用类似于
registerReceiver（new-GcmBroadcastReceiver（），new-IntentFilter（DISPLAY\u MESSAGE\u ACTION））当发送推送通知时，您在服务器端收到了成功消息？您的服务类在哪里？也张贴整个舱单please@harsha，是的，通知是从我的服务器php代码成功发送的。你的意思是，GCM服务器代码的回调说，消息发送成功吗？谢谢你的回复。我尝试了，但它抛出了“您是否错过了对unregisterReceiver（）的调用”异常
package com.freshmanapp.gcmtest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil;
import com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
* Created by Ramkumar on 16/04/15.
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final int PLAY_SERVICES_RESOLUTION_REQUEST = 9000;
public static final String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "message";
public static final String PROPERTY_REG_ID = "registration_id";
private static final String PROPERTY_APP_VERSION = "appVersion";
private static final String TAG = "GCMRelated";
GoogleCloudMessaging gcm;
AtomicInteger msgId = new AtomicInteger();
String regid;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
startService(new Intent(this, GcmIntentService.class));
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if (checkPlayServices()) {
gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(getApplicationContext());
regid = getRegistrationId(getApplicationContext());
Log.i("Registered Id ",regid);
if (regid.isEmpty()) {
new RegisterApp(getApplicationContext(), gcm, getAppVersion(getApplicationContext())).execute();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Device Registered Now", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Device already Registered ("+regid+")", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
/**
* Check the device to make sure it has the Google Play Services APK. If
* it doesn't, display a dialog that allows users to download the APK from
* the Google Play Store or enable it in the device's system settings.
*/
private boolean checkPlayServices() {
int resultCode = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if (resultCode != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
if (GooglePlayServicesUtil.isUserRecoverableError(resultCode)) {
GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(resultCode, this,
PLAY_SERVICES_RESOLUTION_REQUEST).show();
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "This device is not supported.");
finish();
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Gets the current registration ID for application on GCM service.
* <p>
* If result is empty, the app needs to register.
*
* @return registration ID, or empty string if there is no existing
* registration ID.
*/
private String getRegistrationId(Context context) {
final SharedPreferences prefs = getGCMPreferences(context);
String registrationId = prefs.getString(PROPERTY_REG_ID, "");
if (registrationId.isEmpty()) {
Log.i(TAG, "Registration not found.");
return "";
}
// Check if app was updated; if so, it must clear the registration ID
// since the existing regID is not guaranteed to work with the new
// app version.
int registeredVersion = prefs.getInt(PROPERTY_APP_VERSION, Integer.MIN_VALUE);
int currentVersion = getAppVersion(getApplicationContext());
if (registeredVersion != currentVersion) {
Log.i(TAG, "App version changed.");
return "";
}
return registrationId;
}
/**
* @return Application's {@code SharedPreferences}.
*/
private SharedPreferences getGCMPreferences(Context context) {
// This sample app persists the registration ID in shared preferences, but
// how you store the regID in your app is up to you.
return getSharedPreferences(MainActivity.class.getSimpleName(),
Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
}
/**
* @return Application's version code from the {@code PackageManager}.
*/
private static int getAppVersion(Context context) {
try {
PackageInfo packageInfo = context.getPackageManager()
.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0);
return packageInfo.versionCode;
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
// should never happen
throw new RuntimeException("Could not get package name: " + e);
}
}
}