Java 基于名称查找子目录和目录

基于此，我尝试查找包含指定字符串的所有目录和子目录。现在我有以下代码，其中显示了所有目录和子目录（没有实现字符串模式，这就是我想要的）：

如何指定在目录/子目录名称中搜索名称模式

例如，如果我有以下目录结构：

C:\aaa
C:\aaa\aaa
C:\aaa\bbb
C:\aaa\ccc
C:\aaa\bbb\ccc
C:\aaa\ddd
C:\aaa\ddd\bbb

我调用

findAllDirectories（'C:\aaa'，'ccc'）

，结果应该是：

C:\aaa\ccc
C:\aaa\bbb\ccc

---

尝试使用此函数，该函数不使用任何Java库：

function dirPaths = findAllDirectories(baseDirectory, wildcardPattern)

dirPaths = recFindAllDirectories(baseDirectory);

    function matchedDirPaths = recFindAllDirectories(searchPath)
        files = dir(searchPath); % gets a struct array of the files and dirs in the dir.
        files = files(3:end); % removes '.' and '..'
        dirs = files([files.isdir]); % filters the results to directories only.
        dirNames = {dirs.name}; % takes the names of the directories
        matchedNamesIdxs = ~cellfun(@isempty, regexp(dirNames, wildcardPattern)); % applys the pattern search.
        matchedDirPaths = fullfile(searchPath, dirNames(matchedNamesIdxs)); % concats to get a full path to the matched directories.
        for i = 1:length(dirNames)
            currMatchedDirPaths = recFindAllDirectories(fullfile(searchPath, dirNames{i})); % recursively calls the function for the subdirectories.
            matchedDirPaths = [matchedDirPaths currMatchedDirPaths]; % adds the output of the recursive call to the current call's output.
        end
    end

end

对于目录结构，相同的调用将输出单元格数组：

“C:\aaa\ccc”“C:\aaa\bbb\ccc”

---

它工作得很好。我想使用java以避免使用递归函数，并使代码更简单易懂。你知道如何用Java实现吗？对不起，我已经很久没有用Java写过了。如果您对此代码有任何疑问，请随时提问。递归调用只是为了易于实现，尽管我认为在这种情况下，将此函数重新实现为非递归应该不难。

function dirPaths = findAllDirectories(baseDirectory, wildcardPattern)

dirPaths = recFindAllDirectories(baseDirectory);

    function matchedDirPaths = recFindAllDirectories(searchPath)
        files = dir(searchPath); % gets a struct array of the files and dirs in the dir.
        files = files(3:end); % removes '.' and '..'
        dirs = files([files.isdir]); % filters the results to directories only.
        dirNames = {dirs.name}; % takes the names of the directories
        matchedNamesIdxs = ~cellfun(@isempty, regexp(dirNames, wildcardPattern)); % applys the pattern search.
        matchedDirPaths = fullfile(searchPath, dirNames(matchedNamesIdxs)); % concats to get a full path to the matched directories.
        for i = 1:length(dirNames)
            currMatchedDirPaths = recFindAllDirectories(fullfile(searchPath, dirNames{i})); % recursively calls the function for the subdirectories.
            matchedDirPaths = [matchedDirPaths currMatchedDirPaths]; % adds the output of the recursive call to the current call's output.
        end
    end

end