如何在Linux上调试本机Java崩溃？

我已经看到并讨论了如何调试本机Java崩溃。这篇文章是关于Windows的。Linux上的等效调试工具是什么

注意：我所拥有的只是现场用户的崩溃日志。我无法访问发生碰撞的机器

更新：我很确定崩溃是由我们的JNI代码造成的。我从来没有暗示是JVM本身出了问题

根据请求，以下是崩溃转储（或30K stackoverflow限制中的崩溃转储）：

# #Java运行时环境检测到意外错误： # #pc=0x06300e76、pid=9983、tid=4106996592时的SIGSEGV（0xb） # #Java虚拟机：Java热点（TM）客户端虚拟机（1.6.0_03-b05混合模式，共享） #有问题的框架： #V[libjvm.so+0x300e76] # #如果您想提交错误报告，请访问： # http://java.sun.com/webapps/bugreport/crash.jsp # ---------------R E A D--------------- 当前线程（0x0922e000）：VMThread[id=9985] siginfo:si_signo=11，si_errno=0，si_code=1，si_addr=0x00000008 登记册： EAX=0x00000008，EBX=0x88a829b3，ECX=0x88a829b0，EDX=0xa7d6c1dc ESP=0xf4cbba5c，EBP=0xf4cbba68，ESI=0xa7d6d1d8，EDI=0x0000004 EIP=0x06300e76，CR2=0x00000008，EFLAGS=0x00010202 堆栈顶部：（sp=0xf4cbba5c） 0xf4cbba5c:a7d6c1c8 0920cc30 aa0de5c0 f4cbba98 0xf4cbba6c:063517d7 cf8f2a20 a7d6c1c8 0920cc30 0xf4cbba7c:0920cc30 00000000 00000000 6d224c40 0xf4cbba8c:0000000 1 f4cbbbb0 0920b440 f4cbbab8 0xf4cbba9c:061dd4df 0920cc30 f4cbbb10 f4cbbac8 0xf4cbbaac:0633cb7e 0643b5b8 F449268 f4cbbad8 0xf4cbbabc:061dcd68 f4cbbaf0 0920cc30 f4cbbaf8 0xf4cbbacc:061df31e f4cbbb10 d4cbcc2c f4cbbb08 说明：（pc=0x06300e76） 0x06300e66:82 39 f2 73 34 90 8d 74 26 00 8b 02 85 c0 74 22 0x06300e76:8b 18 80 3d 45 10 42 06 00 74 0c 89 d8 31 c9 83 堆栈：[0xf4c3c000,0xf4cbd000），sp=0xf4cbba5c，可用空间=510k 本机框架：（J=编译的Java代码，J=解释的，Vv=虚拟机代码，C=本机代码） V[libjvm.so+0x300e76] V[libjvm.so+0x3517d7] V[libjvm.so+0x1dd4df] V[libjvm.so+0x1dcd68] V[libjvm.so+0x1dc3cc] V[libjvm.so+0x1d4c52] V[libjvm.so+0x1D32C] V[libjvm.so+0x1d4229] V[libjvm.so+0x1dc82a] V[libjvm.so+0x1d34] V[libjvm.so+0x186125] V[libjvm.so+0x1d20bc] V[libjvm.so+0x3b2cbe] V[libjvm.so+0x3c5037] V[libjvm.so+0x3c46bc] V[libjvm.so+0x3c488a] V[libjvm.so+0x3c446f] V[libjvm.so+0x30b719] C[libpthread.so.0+0x5cb2] VM_操作（0xf2b60728）：用于分配的生成集合，模式：safepoint，由线程0x09449c00请求 ---------------P R O C E S--------------- Java线程：（=>当前线程） 0x092afc00 JavaThread“RawImageCache”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10026] 0xf37d1000 JavaThread“TimerQueue”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10022] 0x09410000 JavaThread“SunTileScheduler0Standard7”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10021] 0x0940f000 JavaThread“SunTileScheduler0Standard6”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10020] 0x0946fc00 JavaThread“SunTileScheduler0Standard5”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10019] 0x0946e800 JavaThread“SunTileScheduler0Standard4”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10018] 0x0946d400 JavaThread“SunTileScheduler0Standard3”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10017] 0x0946c000 JavaThread“SunTileScheduler0Standard2”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10016] 0x0946ac00 JavaThread“SunTileScheduler0Standard1”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10015] 0x0946a000 JavaThread“SunTileScheduler0Standard0”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10014] 0x0944a800 JavaThread“图像列表轮询器”[\u线程被阻塞，id=10012] 0x09449c00 JavaThread“映像任务队列”[\u线程被阻塞，id=10011] 0xf37e3c00 JavaThread“Laf小部件淡入淡出跟踪器”[\u线程被阻塞，id=10010] 0x094abc00 JavaThread“FileCacheMonitor”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10009] 0xf37e3800 JavaThread“DestroyJavaVM”[\u thread\u blocked，id=9984] 0xf37ee400 JavaThread“Thread-6”守护程序[\u Thread\u blocked，id=10006] 0xf3a7c800 JavaThread“DirectoryMonitor.MonitorThread”守护程序[\u thread\u blocked，id=10005] 0xf3a73800 JavaThread“AWT看门狗”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10004] 0xf3adb800 JavaThread“TileReaper”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=10003] 0x093c3c00 JavaThread“进程收割机”守护程序[\u线程\u在\u本地，id=10001] 0x093ac800 JavaThread“Timer-0”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=9999] 0x093a8c00 JavaThread“AWT-EventQueue-0”[[线程被阻塞，id=9997] 0x093a8000 JavaThread“AWT关闭”[[线程被阻塞，id=9996] 0x09378c00 JavaThread“AWT-XAWT”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=9994] 0x09368400 JavaThread“Java2D处理器”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=9993] 0x09350000 JavaThread“Thread-1”守护程序[_Thread_blocked，id=9992] 0x0923b400 JavaThread“低内存检测器”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=9990] 0x09239c00 JavaThread“CompilerThread0”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=9989] 0x09238800 JavaThread“Signal Dispatcher”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=9988] 0x09230800 JavaThread“Finalizer”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=9987] 0x0922f400 JavaThread“引用处理程序”守护程序[_thread_blocked，id=9986] 其他线程： =>0x0922e000 VMThread[id=9985] 0x09245000 WatcherThread[id=9991] VM状态：在安全点（正常执行） 当前由线程拥有的VM互斥体/监视器：（[Mutex/lock_event]） [0x09205178/0x092051a0]螺纹锁定-所有者螺纹：0x0922e000 [0x09205638/0x09205650]堆锁-所有者线程：0x09449c00 堆 def新一代总计83968K，使用9280K[0x55600000、0x5B1110000、0x5ec40000） 伊甸园空间74688K，0%已使用[0x55600000，0x55600000，0x59ef0000） 从空间9280K开始，100%使用[0x5a800000、0x5B1110000、0x5B1110000） 对于空间9280K，使用了0%[0x59ef0000，0x59ef0000，0x5a800000） 终身发电总计1233640K，使用1233529K[0x5ec40000、0xaa0fa000、0xcf800000） 空间1233640K，99%已使用[0x5ec40000、0xaa0de5c0、0x8b4af400、0xaa0fa000） 压实perm gen总计13312K，使用13175K[0xcf800000、0xd0500000、0xd3800000） 空间13312K，98%已使用[0xcf80000 # # An unexpected error has been detected by Java Runtime Environment: # # SIGSEGV (0xb) at pc=0x06300e76, pid=9983, tid=4106996592 # # Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (1.6.0_03-b05 mixed mode, sharing) # Problematic frame: # V [libjvm.so+0x300e76] # # If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit: # http://java.sun.com/webapps/bugreport/crash.jsp # --------------- T H R E A D --------------- Current thread (0x0922e000): VMThread [id=9985] siginfo:si_signo=11, si_errno=0, si_code=1, si_addr=0x00000008 Registers: EAX=0x00000008, EBX=0x88a829b3, ECX=0x88a829b0, EDX=0xa7d6c1dc ESP=0xf4cbba5c, EBP=0xf4cbba68, ESI=0xa7d6d1d8, EDI=0x00000404 EIP=0x06300e76, CR2=0x00000008, EFLAGS=0x00010202 Top of Stack: (sp=0xf4cbba5c) 0xf4cbba5c: a7d6c1c8 0920cc30 aa0de5c0 f4cbba98 0xf4cbba6c: 063517d7 cf8f2a20 a7d6c1c8 0920cc30 0xf4cbba7c: 0920cc30 00000000 00000000 6d224c40 0xf4cbba8c: 00000001 f4cbbbb0 0920b440 f4cbbab8 0xf4cbba9c: 061dd4df 0920cc30 f4cbbb10 f4cbbac8 0xf4cbbaac: 0633cb7e 0643b5b8 f4492968 f4cbbad8 0xf4cbbabc: 061dcd68 f4cbbaf0 0920cc30 f4cbbaf8 0xf4cbbacc: 061df31e f4cbbb10 d4cbcc2c f4cbbb08 Instructions: (pc=0x06300e76) 0x06300e66: 82 39 f2 73 34 90 8d 74 26 00 8b 02 85 c0 74 22 0x06300e76: 8b 18 80 3d 45 10 42 06 00 74 0c 89 d8 31 c9 83 Stack: [0xf4c3c000,0xf4cbd000), sp=0xf4cbba5c, free space=510k Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code) V [libjvm.so+0x300e76] V [libjvm.so+0x3517d7] V [libjvm.so+0x1dd4df] V [libjvm.so+0x1dcd68] V [libjvm.so+0x1dc3cc] V [libjvm.so+0x1d4c52] V [libjvm.so+0x1d32cc] V [libjvm.so+0x1d4229] V [libjvm.so+0x1dc82a] V [libjvm.so+0x1d1d34] V [libjvm.so+0x186125] V [libjvm.so+0x1d20bc] V [libjvm.so+0x3b2cbe] V [libjvm.so+0x3c5037] V [libjvm.so+0x3c46bc] V [libjvm.so+0x3c488a] V [libjvm.so+0x3c446f] V [libjvm.so+0x30b719] C [libpthread.so.0+0x5cb2] VM_Operation (0xf2b60728): generation collection for allocation, mode: safepoint, requested by thread 0x09449c00 --------------- P R O C E S S --------------- Java Threads: ( => current thread ) 0x092afc00 JavaThread "RawImageCache" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10026] 0xf37d1000 JavaThread "TimerQueue" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10022] 0x09410000 JavaThread "SunTileScheduler0Standard7" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10021] 0x0940f000 JavaThread "SunTileScheduler0Standard6" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10020] 0x0946fc00 JavaThread "SunTileScheduler0Standard5" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10019] 0x0946e800 JavaThread "SunTileScheduler0Standard4" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10018] 0x0946d400 JavaThread "SunTileScheduler0Standard3" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10017] 0x0946c000 JavaThread "SunTileScheduler0Standard2" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10016] 0x0946ac00 JavaThread "SunTileScheduler0Standard1" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10015] 0x0946a000 JavaThread "SunTileScheduler0Standard0" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10014] 0x0944a800 JavaThread "Image List Poller" [_thread_blocked, id=10012] 0x09449c00 JavaThread "Image Task Queue" [_thread_blocked, id=10011] 0xf37e3c00 JavaThread "Laf-Widget fade tracker" [_thread_blocked, id=10010] 0x094abc00 JavaThread "FileCacheMonitor" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10009] 0xf37e3800 JavaThread "DestroyJavaVM" [_thread_blocked, id=9984] 0xf37ee400 JavaThread "Thread-6" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10006] 0xf3a7c800 JavaThread "DirectoryMonitor.MonitorThread" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10005] 0xf3a73800 JavaThread "AWT Watchdog" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10004] 0xf3adb800 JavaThread "TileReaper" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=10003] 0x093c3c00 JavaThread "process reaper" daemon [_thread_in_native, id=10001] 0x093ac800 JavaThread "Timer-0" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9999] 0x093a8c00 JavaThread "AWT-EventQueue-0" [_thread_blocked, id=9997] 0x093a8000 JavaThread "AWT-Shutdown" [_thread_blocked, id=9996] 0x09378c00 JavaThread "AWT-XAWT" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9994] 0x09368400 JavaThread "Java2D Disposer" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9993] 0x09350000 JavaThread "Thread-1" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9992] 0x0923b400 JavaThread "Low Memory Detector" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9990] 0x09239c00 JavaThread "CompilerThread0" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9989] 0x09238800 JavaThread "Signal Dispatcher" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9988] 0x09230800 JavaThread "Finalizer" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9987] 0x0922f400 JavaThread "Reference Handler" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=9986] Other Threads: =>0x0922e000 VMThread [id=9985] 0x09245000 WatcherThread [id=9991] VM state:at safepoint (normal execution) VM Mutex/Monitor currently owned by a thread: ([mutex/lock_event]) [0x09205178/0x092051a0] Threads_lock - owner thread: 0x0922e000 [0x09205638/0x09205650] Heap_lock - owner thread: 0x09449c00 Heap def new generation total 83968K, used 9280K [0x55600000, 0x5b110000, 0x5ec40000) eden space 74688K, 0% used [0x55600000, 0x55600000, 0x59ef0000) from space 9280K, 100% used [0x5a800000, 0x5b110000, 0x5b110000) to space 9280K, 0% used [0x59ef0000, 0x59ef0000, 0x5a800000) tenured generation total 1233640K, used 1233529K [0x5ec40000, 0xaa0fa000, 0xcf800000) the space 1233640K, 99% used [0x5ec40000, 0xaa0de5c0, 0x8b4af400, 0xaa0fa000) compacting perm gen total 13312K, used 13175K [0xcf800000, 0xd0500000, 0xd3800000) the space 13312K, 98% used [0xcf800000, 0xd04ddd70, 0xd04dde00, 0xd0500000) ro space 8192K, 69% used [0xd3800000, 0xd3d8f608, 0xd3d8f800, 0xd4000000) rw space 12288K, 57% used [0xd4000000, 0xd46eee98, 0xd46ef000, 0xd4c00000) Dynamic libraries: [ snip ] VM Arguments: jvm_args: -Dinstall4j.jvmDir=/home/berbmit/bin/LightZone/jre -Dinstall4j.appDir=/home/berbmit/bin/LightZone -Dexe4j.moduleName=/home/berbmit/bin/LightZone/LightZone -Dcom.lightcrafts.licensetype=ESD -Xmx2000000k java_command: com.install4j.runtime.Launcher launch com.lightcrafts.platform.linux.LinuxLauncher true false /home/berbmit/bin/LightZone/LightZone.log /home/berbmit/bin/LightZone/LightZone.log false true false true true -1 -1 20 20 Arial 0,0,0 8 500 20 40 Arial 0,0,0 8 500 -1 Launcher Type: SUN_STANDARD Environment Variables: PATH=/home/berbmit/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games USERNAME=berbmit LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/berbmit/bin/LightZone/jre/lib/i386/client:/home/berbmit/bin/LightZone/jre/lib/i386:/home/berbmit/bin/LightZone/jre/../lib/i386:/home/berbmit/bin/LightZone/.: SHELL=/bin/bash DISPLAY=:0.0 Signal Handlers: SIGSEGV: [libjvm.so+0x3b29c0], sa_mask[0]=0x7ffbfeff, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGBUS: [libjvm.so+0x3b29c0], sa_mask[0]=0x7ffbfeff, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGFPE: [libjvm.so+0x309ec0], sa_mask[0]=0x7ffbfeff, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGPIPE: SIG_IGN, sa_mask[0]=0x00000000, sa_flags=0x00000000 SIGILL: [libjvm.so+0x309ec0], sa_mask[0]=0x7ffbfeff, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGUSR1: SIG_DFL, sa_mask[0]=0x00000000, sa_flags=0x00000000 SIGUSR2: [libjvm.so+0x30bef0], sa_mask[0]=0x00000000, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGHUP: [libjvm.so+0x30b910], sa_mask[0]=0x7ffbfeff, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGINT: [libjvm.so+0x30b910], sa_mask[0]=0x7ffbfeff, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGQUIT: [libjvm.so+0x30b910], sa_mask[0]=0x7ffbfeff, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGTERM: [libjvm.so+0x30b910], sa_mask[0]=0x7ffbfeff, sa_flags=0x10000004 SIGUSR2: [libjvm.so+0x30bef0], sa_mask[0]=0x00000000, sa_flags=0x10000004 --------------- S Y S T E M --------------- OS:squeeze/sid uname:Linux 2.6.35-23-generic #41-Ubuntu SMP Wed Nov 24 11:55:36 UTC 2010 x86_64 libc:glibc 2.12.1 NPTL 2.12.1 rlimit: STACK 8192k, CORE 0k, NPROC infinity, NOFILE 1024, AS infinity load average:0.67 0.54 0.36 CPU:total 8 (8 cores per cpu, 2 threads per core) family 6 model 10 stepping 5, cmov, cx8, fxsr, mmx, sse, sse2, sse3, ssse3, ht Memory: 4k page, physical 8191552k(3359308k free), swap 1016828k(1016828k free) vm_info: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (1.6.0_03-b05) for linux-x86, built on Sep 24 2007 22:45:46 by "java_re" with gcc 3.2.1-7a (J2SE release)