java.lang.IllegalStateException:未找到WebApplicationContext:未找到ContextLoaderListener或DispatcherServlet注册错误

我在这个项目中使用Spring、Gradle和Tomcatrunwar，我一直面临这个错误。。我曾在网上尝试过不同的解决方案，但都没有效果。我最近刚加入这个项目，我对servelets比较陌生 My web.xml

<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
    id="fineract-platform-provider" version="3.0">


    <display-name>Fineract Platform</display-name>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy3</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy3</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <description>A provider of microfinance services which applications can
        consume once authenticated and authorized.</description>

    <!--  =========================================================================
            web.xml is no longer used since the switch to Spring Boot.

            org.apache.fineract.infrastructure.core.boot.war.WebApplicationInitializerConfiguration
            and org.apache.fineract.infrastructure.core.boot.WebXmlConfiguration take its place now.
          =========================================================================
      -->
    <absolute-ordering/>
</web-app>```

I don't have a applicationContext.xml in my project, the IDE creates the spring application context and I can't access the file. So adding a listener for the ContextLoader points that out in a new error,
What can I do, please advice

精细平台
过滤链氧
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
过滤链氧2
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
过滤链氧3
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
过滤链氧
/*
过滤链氧2
/*
过滤链氧3
/*
小额信贷服务的提供者，应用程序可以
一旦经过验证和授权，即可使用。
```
我的项目中没有applicationContext.xml，IDE创建了spring应用程序上下文，我无法访问该文件。因此，为ContextLoader添加一个侦听器会在一个新错误中指出，
请问我能做什么

我添加了侦听器，并从/META-INF/Spring文件夹中现有的appContext.xml创建了applicationContext.xml，但在尝试gradlew-tomCatRunWar任务时，这会产生一系列新错误 applicationContext.xml

<!--

    Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
    distributed with this work for additional information
    regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
    to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
    software distributed under the License is distributed on an
    "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
    KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
    specific language governing permissions and limitations
    under the License.

-->

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa" xmlns:sec="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd">

    <sec:global-method-security
            pre-post-annotations="enabled" />

    <tx:annotation-driven />

    <context:component-scan
            base-package="org.apache.fineract.accounting.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.commands.provider,
                                          org.apache.fineract.commands.handler,
                                          org.apache.fineract.commands.service,
                                          org.apache.fineract.commands.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.accounting.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.infrastructure.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.scheduledjobs.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.organisation.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.portfolio.loanaccount.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.portfolio.savings.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.portfolio.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.useradministration.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.mix.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.template.*,
                                          org.apache.fineract.template.service,
                                          org.apache.fineract.batch">
        <context:exclude-filter expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"
                                type="annotation" />

        <!-- We do NOT want all @Configuration "beans" to be auto-detected by ComponentScan,
             but we want to use / import them explicitly in Tests & Spring Boot applications,
             or other import in other @Configuration, so that we could have mutually exclusive ones.
         -->
        <context:exclude-filter expression="org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration"
                                type="annotation" />
    </context:component-scan>

    <bean id="auditorAware"
          class="org.apache.fineract.infrastructure.core.domain.AuditorAwareImpl" />
    <jpa:auditing auditor-aware-ref="auditorAware" />

    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.commands.domain" />
    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.infrastructure.*.domain" />
    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.accounting.*.domain" />
    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.useradministration.domain" />
    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.organisation.*.domain" />
    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.portfolio.*" />
    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.mix.domain" />
    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.scheduledjobs.*" />
    <jpa:repositories base-package="org.apache.fineract.template.domain" />

    <import resource="infrastructure.xml" />

    <import resource="securityContext.xml" />

    <import resource="cache.xml" />

    <bean id="applicationEventMulticaster" class="org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster">
        <property name="taskExecutor">
            <bean class="org.springframework.core.task.SimpleAsyncTaskExecutor"/>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <import resource="spmContext.xml"/>
</beans>

Web.xml

<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
    id="fineract-platform-provider" version="3.0">

    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>appContext</param-name>
        <param-value>/META-INF/spring/appContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
   <!--
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
-->


    <display-name>Fineract Platform</display-name>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy3</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>filterChainProxy3</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <description>A provider of microfinance services which applications can
        consume once authenticated and authorized.</description>


    <!--  =========================================================================
            web.xml is no longer used since the switch to Spring Boot.

            org.apache.fineract.infrastructure.core.boot.war.WebApplicationInitializerConfiguration
            and org.apache.fineract.infrastructure.core.boot.WebXmlConfiguration take its place now.
          =========================================================================
      -->


    <absolute-ordering/>
</web-app>```


Link to log file https://docs.google.com/document/d/1OD5XpoJ5JMTbeGMhYelvZWrulIAXe-dDOpGJPsfv-nc/edit?usp=sharing

org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
appContext
/META-INF/spring/appContext.xml
精细平台
过滤链氧
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
过滤链氧2
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
过滤链氧3
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
过滤链氧
/*
过滤链氧2
/*
过滤链氧3
/*
小额信贷服务的提供者，应用程序可以
一旦经过验证和授权，即可使用。
```
链接到日志文件https://docs.google.com/document/d/1OD5XpoJ5JMTbeGMhYelvZWrulIAXe-dDOpGJPsfv-nc/edit?usp=sharing