Java soap-HTTP错误400。请求的标头名称无效

我正在尝试使用以下代码请求web服务

HttpURLConnection conn = null;
String operation = "validateAddress";
String urlStr = "http://.....";
String requestXML = "<soapenv:Envelope "
        + "xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" "
        + "xmlns:v3=\"http://cio.att.com/commonheader/v3\" "
        + "xmlns:loc=\"http://ovalsgis.ebm.att.com/locationgeocoderservicerequest.xsd\">"
        + "<soapenv:Body>"
        + "<loc:validateGisAddressRequest "
        + "requestFlag=\"F\" "
        + "telcoFlag=\"N\">"
        + "<loc:FieldedAddressInfo>"
        + "    <loc:houseNumber>10</loc:houseNumber>   "
        + "    <loc:streetName>E MURPHY AVE</loc:streetName>  "
        + "    <loc:city>SAPULPA</loc:city>    "
        + "    <loc:state>OK</loc:state>    "
        + "    <loc:country>USA</loc:country>"
        + "</loc:FieldedAddressInfo>"
        + "</loc:validateGisAddressRequest>"
        + "</soapenv:Body>"
        + "</soapenv:Envelope>";

byte[] reqload = requestXML.getBytes();
URL server = new URL(urlStr.trim());
conn = (HttpURLConnection) server.openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setAllowUserInteraction(false);
conn.setRequestProperty("Username", "abcTest");
conn.setRequestProperty("Password", "abcPassword");
conn.setRequestProperty("WSS-Password Type", "PasswordText");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml");
String reqLen = Integer.toString(reqload.length);
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", reqLen);
conn.setRequestProperty("SOAPAction", operation);
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.write(reqload);
os.flush();
logger.info("Received response Code (" + conn.getResponseCode() + ")");

HttpURLConnection conn=null；
字符串操作=“validateAddress”；
字符串urlStr=”http://.....";
String requestXML=“”
+ ""
+ ""
+ ""
+ "    10   "
+“E墨菲大道”
+“萨普帕”
+“好的”
+“美国”
+ ""
+ ""
+ ""
+ "";
byte[]reqload=requestXML.getBytes（）；
URL服务器=新URL（urlStr.trim（））；
conn=（HttpURLConnection）server.openConnection（）；
conn.setRequestMethod（“POST”）；
连接设置输出（真）；
conn.setDoInput（真）；
conn.SETUSECHACHES（假）；
conn.setAllowUserInteraction（假）；
conn.setRequestProperty（“用户名”、“abcTest”）；
conn.setRequestProperty（“密码”、“abcPassword”）；
conn.setRequestProperty（“WSS密码类型”、“密码文本”）；
conn.setRequestProperty（“内容类型”、“文本/xml”）；
字符串reqLen=Integer.toString（reqload.length）；
conn.setRequestProperty（“内容长度”，reqLen）；
conn.setRequestProperty（“SOAPAction”，操作）；
OutputStream os=conn.getOutputStream（）；
操作系统写入（重新加载）；
os.flush（）；
info（“收到的响应代码（“+conn.getResponseCode（）+”）；

但我得到了以下回应：

错误的请求-无效的标头 HTTP错误400。请求的标头名称无效

---

有人能帮我吗？

您应该使用

javax.xml.soap

发出SAOP请求。 请看一看这本书

还有，可能会有帮助。

@fateddy

更新代码：

public class testWS {

public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{
    HttpURLConnection conn = null;
    String operation = "validateGisAddress";
    String url = "http://.......";
    SOAPConnectionFactory soapConnectionFactory = SOAPConnectionFactory.newInstance();
    SOAPConnection soapConnection = soapConnectionFactory.createConnection();
    SOAPMessage soapResponse = soapConnection.call(createSOAPRequest(), url);
    printSOAPResponse(soapResponse);
    soapConnection.close();


}
private static SOAPMessage createSOAPRequest() throws Exception {
    String requestXML = "<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:v3=\"http://cio.att.com/commonheader/v3\" xmlns:loc=\"http://ovalsgis.ebm.att.com/locationgeocoderservicerequest.xsd\"><soapenv:Body><loc:validateGisAddressRequest requestFlag=\"F\" telcoFlag=\"N\" username=\"?\" altLocationPropertiesIndicator=\"?\" superScore=\"?\"><!--You have a CHOICE of the next 2 items at this level--><loc:FieldedAddressInfo><!--Optional:-->       <loc:houseNumber>10</loc:houseNumber>            <loc:streetName>E MURPHY AVE</loc:streetName>            <loc:city>SAPULPA</loc:city>            <loc:state>OK</loc:state>            <loc:country>USA</loc:country></loc:FieldedAddressInfo></loc:validateGisAddressRequest></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>";
    InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(requestXML.getBytes());
    SOAPMessage soapMessage = MessageFactory.newInstance().createMessage(null, is);
    String authorization = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(("abcTest:abcPassword").getBytes());
    MimeHeaders hd = soapMessage.getMimeHeaders();
    hd.addHeader("Authorization", "Basic " + authorization);
    soapMessage.saveChanges();
    soapMessage.writeTo(System.out);

    return soapMessage;
}


private static void printSOAPResponse(SOAPMessage soapResponse) throws Exception {
    TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
    Transformer transformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();
    Source sourceContent = soapResponse.getSOAPPart().getContent();
    System.out.print("\nResponse SOAP Message = ");
    StreamResult result = new StreamResult(System.out);
    transformer.transform(sourceContent, result);
}

公共类testWS{
公共静态void main（字符串args[]）引发异常{
HttpURLConnection conn=null；
字符串操作=“validateGisAddress”；
字符串url=”http://.......";
SOAPConnectionFactory SOAPConnectionFactory=SOAPConnectionFactory.newInstance（）；
SOAPConnection-SOAPConnection=soapConnectionFactory.createConnection（）；
SOAPMessage soapResponse=soapConnection.call（createSOAPRequest（），url）；
打印soapResponse（soapResponse）；
soapConnection.close（）；
}
私有静态SOAPMessage createSOAPRequest（）引发异常{
String requestXML=“美国萨普尔帕墨菲大道10号”；
InputStream is=newbytearrayinputstream（requestXML.getBytes（））；
SOAPMessage SOAPMessage=MessageFactory.newInstance（）.createMessage（null，is）；
字符串授权=new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder（）.encode（（（“abcTest:abcPassword”）.getBytes（））；
MimeHeaders hd=soapMessage.getMimeHeaders（）；
hd.addHeader（“授权”、“基本”+授权）；
soapMessage.saveChanges（）；
soapMessage.writeTo（System.out）；
返回消息；
}
私有静态void printSOAPResponse（SOAPMessage soapResponse）引发异常{
TransformerFactory TransformerFactory=TransformerFactory.newInstance（）；
Transformer Transformer=transformerFactory.newTransformer（）；
sourceContent=soapResponse.getSOAPPart（）.getContent（）；
System.out.print（“\n响应SOAP消息=”）；
StreamResult结果=新的StreamResult（System.out）；
transformer.transform（源内容、结果）；
}

---

}

端点无法理解您的请求。使用SoapUI测试服务。对于实现，您应该使用一个SOAP库——在这里解释：@fateddy感谢您的回复。我忘了在帖子中提到，我已经用SoapUI测试了它，而且它运行得很好。我正在尝试使用上述SAAJ库，但无法通过身份验证详细信息。您能帮助我吗？您能更新您的代码（您正在使用SAAJ的地方）吗？也请发布wsdl。您应该编辑您的问题，而不是提供更新作为答案。请你这样做（并删除这个答案）好吗？还请添加wsdl。