Java Tomcat 9 can'；t加载spring启动应用程序

我正在将spring引导应用程序部署到现有的Tomcat 9实例。当tomcat尝试加载上下文时，出现以下错误：

org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Error deploying web application archive 
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error starting child
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:720)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:690)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:706)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:978)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1848)
            at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
            at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
            at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
            at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:112)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWARs(HostConfig.java:773)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:427)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1620)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:305)
            at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1151)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1353)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1357)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1335)
            at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
            at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java:308)
            at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$301(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180)
            at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:294)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
            at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
            at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/wservices]]
            at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440)
            at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:717)
            ... 25 more
    Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/glassfish/jersey/internal/l10n/LocalizableMessageFactory$ResourceBundleSupplier
            at org.glassfish.jersey.server.spring.SpringWebApplicationInitializer.onStartup(SpringWebApplicationInitializer.java:46)
            at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:172)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5128)
            at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
            ... 26 more
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.glassfish.jersey.internal.l10n.LocalizableMessageFactory$ResourceBundleSupplier
            at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1365)
            at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1188)

如果我自己运行这个应用程序，那么使用嵌入式tomcat 9引擎它就可以正常运行

以下是我在pom文件中使用的spring依赖项：

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

        <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-data-oracle</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

org.springframework.boot
spring启动程序父级
2.2.5.1发布
org.springframework.boot
春靴起跑服
org.springframework.boot
spring启动程序日志记录
org.springframework.boot
SpringBootStarterWeb
回归经典
回写
org.springframework.data
spring数据甲骨文
1.0.0.1版本
org.springframework.boot
弹簧启动机tomcat
假如

---

任何帮助都将不胜感激。

您打包了一个所谓的über jar，它在一个jar文件中包含所有运行时依赖项。它还包含一些类加载调整，以从jar中加载这些依赖项。这在Tomcat中不起作用。您需要打包为web应用程序归档

你需要改变

<project>
    ...
    <packaging>war</packaging>

...
战争

---

有关更多详细信息，请参阅。

在Spring Boot中，要创建用于部署的WAR，我们需要3个步骤：

1.扩展SpringBootServletilizer

2.将嵌入式servlet容器标记为提供的容器

3.更新包装以适应战争

---

有关操作步骤，请参阅。

在进一步挖掘之后，问题在于所拉入的球衣版本不正确。该项目引入了Jersey 2.6，这是Spring Boot 2.2.5的错误版本。Jersey 2.6（其中有Jersey common 2.6，其中所讨论的类是）不包括org/glassfish/Jersey/internal/l10n/LocalizableMessageFactory$ResourceBundlesSupplierClass

---

一旦我修复了pom文件，Tomcat就正确地加载了它。

我的项目就是这样设置的。你没有说你是如何修复这个问题的，只是说它是什么。。。。