Javascript app.listen()和app.get()如何在express和hapi上工作
使用http节点模块(仅限本机模块)如何重新创建app.listen()和app.get()使用http模块和构造函数Javascript app.listen()和app.get()如何在express和hapi上工作,javascript,node.js,http,express,hapijs,Javascript,Node.js,Http,Express,Hapijs,使用http节点模块(仅限本机模块)如何重新创建app.listen()和app.get()使用http模块和构造函数 var app = function(opts) { this.token= opts.token } app.prototype.get = function(callback) { // use request and response of app.listen() } app.prototype.active = function(callbac
var app = function(opts) {
this.token= opts.token
}
app.prototype.get = function(callback) {
// use request and response of app.listen()
}
app.prototype.active = function(callback) {
// use request and response of app.listen()
// return on callback some manipulate
//request params
}
app.prototype.listen = function() {
// start http or https server
}
导入模块并使用它
var app = require(...)
Var client = new app({
token: 0000
})
client.get(function(error, reply) {})
client.listen()
在节点的HTTP模块之上构建自己的非常简单的HTTP框架非常容易。下面是我制作的一个快速示例,它实现了
app.get()
和app.listen()
方法,您可以看到它是如何发展为更具表达能力的,如:
'use strict';
const Http = require('http');
const Url = require('url');
// Framework
const Framework = function (options) {
this.options = options;
this.routes = [];
this.listener = Http.createServer(this._onRequest.bind(this));
};
Framework.prototype.get = function (path, handler) {
this.routes.push({ path, method: 'GET', handler });
};
Framework.prototype.post = function (path, handler) {
this.routes.push({ path, method: 'POST', handler });
};
Framework.prototype.listen = function (callback) {
this.listener.listen(this.options.port, callback);
};
Framework.prototype._onRequest = function (req, res) {
// Find the first matching route
for (let i = 0; i < this.routes.length; ++i) {
const route = this.routes[i];
const url = Url.parse(req.url);
if (route.method === req.method && url.path === route.path) {
return route.handler(req, res);
}
}
// No matching routes
res.writeHead(404);
res.end('Not found');
};
您可以通过几个cURL请求来测试它:
$ curl -i http://localhost:4000/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2016 14:38:02 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 9
Home page
$ curl -i http://localhost:4000/about
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2016 14:38:08 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 10
About page
$ curl -i http://localhost:4000/spaghetti
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2016 14:38:14 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Not found
显然,这是一个非常基本的框架,存在许多hapi等框架已经解决的问题:
- 不支持路径中的参数,例如
。URL路径必须与路由路径完全匹配/users/{id}
- 添加路由的顺序很重要(这可能会导致问题)
- 允许有冲突的路径
- 缺少很多好的功能,如提供文件和呈现模板(尽管您可以在处理程序中手动执行此操作)
$ curl -i http://localhost:4000/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2016 14:38:02 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 9
Home page
$ curl -i http://localhost:4000/about
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2016 14:38:08 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 10
About page
$ curl -i http://localhost:4000/spaghetti
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2016 14:38:14 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Not found