Javascript 未捕获类型错误:“quot;(函数调用)不是函数;

Javascript 未捕获类型错误:“quot;(函数调用)不是函数;,javascript,jquery,class,methods,constructor,Javascript,Jquery,Class,Methods,Constructor,我试图通过一个方法调用一个函数,但我收到一个错误,指出它“不是函数”。我以前在HTML中有JS代码,但在我将其移动到当前位置(使用类和构造函数)后,该功能停止工作。因此,我认为我遗漏了一些与类/构造函数相关的东西,但我不确定是什么 index.js: import calendarComponent from "./SiteAssets/scripts/calendar"; let isAdmin; async function initComponents() { isAdmin =

我试图通过一个方法调用一个函数,但我收到一个错误,指出它“不是函数”。我以前在HTML中有JS代码,但在我将其移动到当前位置(使用类和构造函数)后,该功能停止工作。因此,我认为我遗漏了一些与类/构造函数相关的东西,但我不确定是什么

index.js:

import calendarComponent from "./SiteAssets/scripts/calendar";

let isAdmin;

async function initComponents() {
  isAdmin = await isAdminMember();
  const { globalData, mmUser } = await globalInitProm(isAdmin);

  const calendar = new calendarComponent(globalData, mmUser);
  calendar.initRoutes();

  document.getElementById('getFile').addEventListener('change', calendar.handleFileSelect, false); // ----- click event ----- //

}

initComponents();
export default class {
  constructor(globalData, mmUser) {
    this.globalData = globalData;
    this.isAdmin = mmUser.IsAdmin;
    this.calendar = null;
  }

  initRoutes() {}

  handleFileSelect(evt) {
    console.log("handleFileSelect fired"); // works
    let files = evt.target.files;

    if (files.length > 0) {
      this.parseAndUploadFile(files[0]); // "Uncaught TypeError: this.parseAndUploadFile is not a function"
    }
  }

  parseAndUploadFile(file) {
    console.log("trying to load excel file");
    let reader = new FileReader();

    reader.onload = function (e) {
      // etc
    };
  }
}

calendar.js:

import calendarComponent from "./SiteAssets/scripts/calendar";

let isAdmin;

async function initComponents() {
  isAdmin = await isAdminMember();
  const { globalData, mmUser } = await globalInitProm(isAdmin);

  const calendar = new calendarComponent(globalData, mmUser);
  calendar.initRoutes();

  document.getElementById('getFile').addEventListener('change', calendar.handleFileSelect, false); // ----- click event ----- //

}

initComponents();
export default class {
  constructor(globalData, mmUser) {
    this.globalData = globalData;
    this.isAdmin = mmUser.IsAdmin;
    this.calendar = null;
  }

  initRoutes() {}

  handleFileSelect(evt) {
    console.log("handleFileSelect fired"); // works
    let files = evt.target.files;

    if (files.length > 0) {
      this.parseAndUploadFile(files[0]); // "Uncaught TypeError: this.parseAndUploadFile is not a function"
    }
  }

  parseAndUploadFile(file) {
    console.log("trying to load excel file");
    let reader = new FileReader();

    reader.onload = function (e) {
      // etc
    };
  }
}

要解决此问题,请使用
bind
delegate callback

export default class {
  constructor(globalData, mmUser) {
    this.globalData = globalData;
    this.isAdmin = mmUser.IsAdmin;
    this.calendar = null;
    this.handleFileSelect = this.handleFileSelect.bind(this) // bind this here
  }
  // rest od the code

}

问题是因为
引用了
输入
元素。我猜您希望它引用包含函数定义的外部作用域?@Rorymcrossan没错,谢谢!这正是我想要的。