Javascript 颜色链接与d3 sankey绘图的原点节点相同

Javascript 颜色链接与d3 sankey绘图的原点节点相同,javascript,d3.js,Javascript,D3.js,我有一个sankey图,我已经能够通过在我的json对象中添加一个color-key:value对来更改节点的颜色,现在我尝试对我的链接执行相同的操作。我的想法是,我可以做同样的事情,即添加一个颜色键:值对到带有原点颜色的链接,然后我就可以将链接的颜色设置为与它们的原点节点相同的颜色 下面是我的json对象。您可以看到每个链接的颜色与links.source=nodes.name所在节点的颜色相匹配 通过修改注释\修改节点颜色的行,我能够根据json对象节点部分中的颜色为节点着色 虽然看起来同样

我有一个sankey图,我已经能够通过在我的json对象中添加一个color-key:value对来更改节点的颜色,现在我尝试对我的链接执行相同的操作。我的想法是,我可以做同样的事情,即添加一个颜色键:值对到带有原点颜色的链接,然后我就可以将链接的颜色设置为与它们的原点节点相同的颜色

下面是我的json对象。您可以看到每个链接的颜色与links.source=nodes.name所在节点的颜色相匹配

通过修改注释\修改节点颜色的行,我能够根据json对象节点部分中的颜色为节点着色

虽然看起来同样的策略对链接不起作用?也许是吧?有人对我所描述的链接的颜色有什么想法吗

JSON

{
 "links": [
  {
   "color": "#00A651", 
   "source": "IPhone ", 
   "target": "Android Mobile", 
   "value": "2152.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#D2232A", 
   "source": "Windows Mobile ", 
   "target": "Android Tablet", 
   "value": "5.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#CBC911", 
   "source": "Android Tablet ", 
   "target": "IPad", 
   "value": "102.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#0092D0", 
   "source": "Android Mobile ", 
   "target": "Computer", 
   "value": "26005.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#B95EA4", 
   "source": "Computer ", 
   "target": "Android Tablet", 
   "value": "7681.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#D2232A", 
   "source": "Windows Mobile ", 
   "target": "IPhone", 
   "value": "23.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#0092D0", 
   "source": "Android Mobile ", 
   "target": "Android Mobile", 
   "value": "24634.3"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#B95EA4", 
   "source": "Computer ", 
   "target": "Android Mobile", 
   "value": "29165.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#00A651", 
   "source": "IPhone ", 
   "target": "IPad", 
   "value": "1312.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#F79131", 
   "source": "IPad ", 
   "target": "Android Mobile", 
   "value": "576.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#0092D0", 
   "source": "Android Mobile ", 
   "target": "Android Tablet", 
   "value": "209.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#D2232A", 
   "source": "Windows Mobile ", 
   "target": "Windows Mobile", 
   "value": "2007.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#CBC911", 
   "source": "Android Tablet ", 
   "target": "Windows Mobile", 
   "value": "1.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#00A651", 
   "source": "IPhone ", 
   "target": "Computer", 
   "value": "21400.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#B95EA4", 
   "source": "Computer ", 
   "target": "IPhone", 
   "value": "40140.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#CBC911", 
   "source": "Android Tablet ", 
   "target": "Computer", 
   "value": "7234.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#0092D0", 
   "source": "Android Mobile ", 
   "target": "IPad", 
   "value": "210.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#0092D0", 
   "source": "Android Mobile ", 
   "target": "Windows Mobile", 
   "value": "10.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#F79131", 
   "source": "IPad ", 
   "target": "IPad", 
   "value": "20216.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#00A651", 
   "source": "IPhone ", 
   "target": "Android Tablet", 
   "value": "201.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#F79131", 
   "source": "IPad ", 
   "target": "Windows Mobile", 
   "value": "17.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#B95EA4", 
   "source": "Computer ", 
   "target": "Windows Mobile", 
   "value": "843.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#D2232A", 
   "source": "Windows Mobile ", 
   "target": "Computer", 
   "value": "2468.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#00A651", 
   "source": "IPhone ", 
   "target": "Windows Mobile", 
   "value": "40.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#F79131", 
   "source": "IPad ", 
   "target": "IPhone", 
   "value": "1194.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#D2232A", 
   "source": "Windows Mobile ", 
   "target": "IPad", 
   "value": "22.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#CBC911", 
   "source": "Android Tablet ", 
   "target": "Android Mobile", 
   "value": "426.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#F79131", 
   "source": "IPad ", 
   "target": "Android Tablet", 
   "value": "57.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#B95EA4", 
   "source": "Computer ", 
   "target": "IPad", 
   "value": "40995.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#0092D0", 
   "source": "Android Mobile ", 
   "target": "IPhone", 
   "value": "259.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#CBC911", 
   "source": "Android Tablet ", 
   "target": "IPhone", 
   "value": "202.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#D2232A", 
   "source": "Windows Mobile ", 
   "target": "Android Mobile", 
   "value": "152.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#CBC911", 
   "source": "Android Tablet ", 
   "target": "Android Tablet", 
   "value": "4681.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#F79131", 
   "source": "IPad ", 
   "target": "Computer", 
   "value": "20344.0"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#00A651", 
   "source": "IPhone ", 
   "target": "IPhone", 
   "value": "115632.0"
  }
 ], 
 "nodes": [
  {
   "color": "#0092D0", 
   "name": "Android Mobile"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#0092D0", 
   "name": "Android Mobile "
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#CBC911", 
   "name": "Android Tablet"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#CBC911", 
   "name": "Android Tablet "
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#B95EA4", 
   "name": "Computer"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#B95EA4", 
   "name": "Computer "
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#F79131", 
   "name": "IPad"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#F79131", 
   "name": "IPad "
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#00A651", 
   "name": "IPhone"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#00A651", 
   "name": "IPhone "
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#D2232A", 
   "name": "Windows Mobile"
  }, 
  {
   "color": "#D2232A", 
   "name": "Windows Mobile "
  }
 ]
}
INDEX.HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script>

.node rect {
  cursor: move;
  fill-opacity: .9;
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}

.node text {
  pointer-events: none;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
}

.link {
  fill: none;
  stroke: #000;
  stroke-opacity: .2;
}

.link:hover {
  stroke-opacity: .5;
}

</script>

<body>

<p id="chart">

<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.js"></script>
<script src="sankey.js"></script>
<script>

var units = "ABC";

var margin = {top: 10, right: 10, bottom: 10, left: 10},
    width = 1200 - margin.left - margin.right,
    height = 740 - margin.top - margin.bottom;

var formatNumber = d3.format(",.0f"),    // zero decimal places
    format = function(d) { return formatNumber(d) + " " + units; },
    color = d3.scale.category10();

// append the svg canvas to the page
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg")
    .attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
    .attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
  .append("g")
    .attr("transform", 
          "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");

// Set the sankey diagram properties
var sankey = d3.sankey()
    .nodeWidth(36)
    .nodePadding(10)
    .size([width, height]);

var path = sankey.link();

// load the data
d3.json("xd_json.json", function(error, graph) {

    var nodeMap = {};
    graph.nodes.forEach(function(x) { nodeMap[x.name] = x; });
    graph.links = graph.links.map(function(x) {
      return {
        source: nodeMap[x.source],
        target: nodeMap[x.target],
        value: x.value
      };
    });

  sankey
      .nodes(graph.nodes)
      .links(graph.links)
      .layout(32);

// add in the links
  var link = svg.append("g").selectAll(".link")
      .data(graph.links)
    .enter().append("path")
      .attr("class", "link")
      .attr("d", path)
      .style("stroke-width", function(d) { return Math.max(1, d.dy); })
      .sort(function(a, b) { return b.dy - a.dy; });

// add the link titles
  link.append("title")
        .text(function(d) {
        return d.source.name + " → " + 
                d.target.name + "\n" + format(d.value); });

// add in the nodes
  var node = svg.append("g").selectAll(".node")
      .data(graph.nodes)
    .enter().append("g")
      .attr("class", "node")
      .attr("transform", function(d) { 
      return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; })
    .call(d3.behavior.drag()
      .origin(function(d) { return d; })
      .on("dragstart", function() { 
      this.parentNode.appendChild(this); })
      .on("drag", dragmove));

// add the rectangles for the nodes
  node.append("rect")
      .attr("height", function(d) { return d.dy; })
      .attr("width", sankey.nodeWidth())
      .style("fill", function(d) { return d.color;}) // modified node color
      .style("stroke", function(d) { 
        return d3.rgb(d.color).darker(2); })
    .append("title")
      .text(function(d) { 
        return d.name + "\n" + format(d.value); });

// add in the title for the nodes
  node.append("text")
      .attr("x", -6)
      .attr("y", function(d) { return d.dy / 2; })
      .attr("dy", ".35em")
      .attr("text-anchor", "end")
      .attr("transform", null)
      .text(function(d) { return d.name; })
    .filter(function(d) { return d.x < width / 2; })
      .attr("x", 6 + sankey.nodeWidth())
      .attr("text-anchor", "start");

// the function for moving the nodes
  function dragmove(d) {
    d3.select(this).attr("transform", 
        "translate(" + (
             d.x = Math.max(0, Math.min(width - d.dx, d3.event.x))
          ) + "," + (
                   d.y = Math.max(0, Math.min(height - d.dy, d3.event.y))
            ) + ")");
    sankey.relayout();
    link.attr("d", path);
  }
});

</script>

</body>
</html>

.node rect{
光标:移动;
填充不透明度:.9;
形状渲染:边缘清晰;
}
.节点文本{
指针事件:无;
文本阴影:0 1px 0#fff;
}
.链接{
填充:无;
行程:#000;
笔画不透明度:.2;
}
.link:悬停{
笔画不透明度:.5;
}

var units=“ABC”; var margin={顶部:10,右侧:10,底部:10,左侧:10}, 宽度=1200-margin.left-margin.right, 高度=740-margin.top-margin.bottom; var formatNumber=d3.format(“,.0f”),//小数点后零位 format=函数(d){返回formatNumber(d)+“”+单位;}, 颜色=d3.scale.category10(); //将svg画布追加到页面 var svg=d3.选择(“图表”).追加(“svg”) .attr(“宽度”,宽度+边距。左侧+边距。右侧) .attr(“高度”,高度+边距。顶部+边距。底部) .附加(“g”) .attr(“转换”, “翻译(“+margin.left+”,“+margin.top+”); //设置sankey图表属性 var sankey=d3.sankey() .诺德维特(36) .nodePadding(10) .尺寸([宽度、高度]); var path=sankey.link(); //加载数据 d3.json(“xd_json.json”),函数(错误,图形){ var nodeMap={}; forEach(函数(x){nodeMap[x.name]=x;}); graph.links=graph.links.map(函数(x){ 返回{ 来源:nodeMap[x.source], 目标:nodeMap[x.target], 值:x.value }; }); 桑基 .nodes(图.nodes) .links(graph.links) .布局(32); //添加链接 var link=svg.append(“g”).selectAll(“link”) .数据(图表.链接) .enter().append(“路径”) .attr(“类”、“链接”) .attr(“d”,路径) .style(“笔划宽度”,函数(d){return Math.max(1,d.dy);}) .sort(函数(a,b){返回b.dy-a.dy;}); //添加链接标题 链接。附加(“标题”) .文本(功能(d){ 返回d.source.name+”→ " + d、 target.name+“\n”+格式(d.value);}); //添加节点 var node=svg.append(“g”).selectAll(“node”) .数据(图.节点) .enter().append(“g”) .attr(“类”、“节点”) .attr(“转换”,函数(d){ 返回“translate”(“+d.x+”,“+d.y+”);}) .call(d3.behavior.drag()) .origin(函数(d){return d;}) .on(“dragstart”,函数(){ this.parentNode.appendChild(this);}) .在(“拖动”,拖动)上); //为节点添加矩形 node.append(“rect”) .attr(“高度”,函数(d){返回d.dy;}) .attr(“宽度”,sankey.nodeWidth()) .style(“fill”,函数(d){return d.color;})//修改的节点颜色 .style(“笔划”,函数(d){ 返回d3.rgb(d.color).dark(2);}) .附加(“标题”) .text(功能(d){ 返回d.name+“\n”+格式(d.value);}); //添加节点的标题 node.append(“文本”) .attr(“x”,-6) .attr(“y”,函数(d){返回d.dy/2;}) .attr(“dy”,“.35em”) .attr(“文本锚定”、“结束”) .attr(“转换”,null) .text(函数(d){返回d.name;}) .filter(函数(d){返回d.x

SANKEY.JS

d3.sankey = function() {
  var sankey = {},
      nodeWidth = 24,
      nodePadding = 8,
      size = [1, 1],
      nodes = [],
      links = [];

  sankey.nodeWidth = function(_) {
    if (!arguments.length) return nodeWidth;
    nodeWidth = +_;
    return sankey;
  };

  sankey.nodePadding = function(_) {
    if (!arguments.length) return nodePadding;
    nodePadding = +_;
    return sankey;
  };

  sankey.nodes = function(_) {
    if (!arguments.length) return nodes;
    nodes = _;
    return sankey;
  };

  sankey.links = function(_) {
    if (!arguments.length) return links;
    links = _;
    return sankey;
  };

  sankey.size = function(_) {
    if (!arguments.length) return size;
    size = _;
    return sankey;
  };

  sankey.layout = function(iterations) {
    computeNodeLinks();
    computeNodeValues();
    computeNodeBreadths();
    computeNodeDepths(iterations);
    computeLinkDepths();
    return sankey;
  };

  sankey.relayout = function() {
    computeLinkDepths();
    return sankey;
  };

  sankey.link = function() {
    var curvature = .5;

    function link(d) {
      var x0 = d.source.x + d.source.dx,
          x1 = d.target.x,
          xi = d3.interpolateNumber(x0, x1),
          x2 = xi(curvature),
          x3 = xi(1 - curvature),
          y0 = d.source.y + d.sy + d.dy / 2,
          y1 = d.target.y + d.ty + d.dy / 2;
      return "M" + x0 + "," + y0
           + "C" + x2 + "," + y0
           + " " + x3 + "," + y1
           + " " + x1 + "," + y1;
    }

    link.curvature = function(_) {
      if (!arguments.length) return curvature;
      curvature = +_;
      return link;
    };

    return link;
  };

  // Populate the sourceLinks and targetLinks for each node.
  // Also, if the source and target are not objects, assume they are indices.
  function computeNodeLinks() {
    nodes.forEach(function(node) {
      node.sourceLinks = [];
      node.targetLinks = [];
    });
    links.forEach(function(link) {
      var source = link.source,
          target = link.target;
      if (typeof source === "number") source = link.source = nodes[link.source];
      if (typeof target === "number") target = link.target = nodes[link.target];
      source.sourceLinks.push(link);
      target.targetLinks.push(link);
    });
  }

  // Compute the value (size) of each node by summing the associated links.
  function computeNodeValues() {
    nodes.forEach(function(node) {
      node.value = Math.max(
        d3.sum(node.sourceLinks, value),
        d3.sum(node.targetLinks, value)
      );
    });
  }

  // Iteratively assign the breadth (x-position) for each node.
  // Nodes are assigned the maximum breadth of incoming neighbors plus one;
  // nodes with no incoming links are assigned breadth zero, while
  // nodes with no outgoing links are assigned the maximum breadth.
  function computeNodeBreadths() {
    var remainingNodes = nodes,
        nextNodes,
        x = 0;

    while (remainingNodes.length) {
      nextNodes = [];
      remainingNodes.forEach(function(node) {
        node.x = x;
        node.dx = nodeWidth;
        node.sourceLinks.forEach(function(link) {
          nextNodes.push(link.target);
        });
      });
      remainingNodes = nextNodes;
      ++x;
    }

    //
    moveSinksRight(x);
    scaleNodeBreadths((size[0] - nodeWidth) / (x - 1));
  }

  function moveSourcesRight() {
    nodes.forEach(function(node) {
      if (!node.targetLinks.length) {
        node.x = d3.min(node.sourceLinks, function(d) { return d.target.x; }) - 1;
      }
    });
  }

  function moveSinksRight(x) {
    nodes.forEach(function(node) {
      if (!node.sourceLinks.length) {
        node.x = x - 1;
      }
    });
  }

  function scaleNodeBreadths(kx) {
    nodes.forEach(function(node) {
      node.x *= kx;
    });
  }

  function computeNodeDepths(iterations) {
    var nodesByBreadth = d3.nest()
        .key(function(d) { return d.x; })
        .sortKeys(d3.ascending)
        .entries(nodes)
        .map(function(d) { return d.values; });

    //
    initializeNodeDepth();
    resolveCollisions();
    for (var alpha = 1; iterations > 0; --iterations) {
      relaxRightToLeft(alpha *= .99);
      resolveCollisions();
      relaxLeftToRight(alpha);
      resolveCollisions();
    }

    function initializeNodeDepth() {
      var ky = d3.min(nodesByBreadth, function(nodes) {
        return (size[1] - (nodes.length - 1) * nodePadding) / d3.sum(nodes, value);
      });

      nodesByBreadth.forEach(function(nodes) {
        nodes.forEach(function(node, i) {
          node.y = i;
          node.dy = node.value * ky;
        });
      });

      links.forEach(function(link) {
        link.dy = link.value * ky;
      });
    }

    function relaxLeftToRight(alpha) {
      nodesByBreadth.forEach(function(nodes, breadth) {
        nodes.forEach(function(node) {
          if (node.targetLinks.length) {
            var y = d3.sum(node.targetLinks, weightedSource) / d3.sum(node.targetLinks, value);
            node.y += (y - center(node)) * alpha;
          }
        });
      });

      function weightedSource(link) {
        return center(link.source) * link.value;
      }
    }

    function relaxRightToLeft(alpha) {
      nodesByBreadth.slice().reverse().forEach(function(nodes) {
        nodes.forEach(function(node) {
          if (node.sourceLinks.length) {
            var y = d3.sum(node.sourceLinks, weightedTarget) / d3.sum(node.sourceLinks, value);
            node.y += (y - center(node)) * alpha;
          }
        });
      });

      function weightedTarget(link) {
        return center(link.target) * link.value;
      }
    }

    function resolveCollisions() {
      nodesByBreadth.forEach(function(nodes) {
        var node,
            dy,
            y0 = 0,
            n = nodes.length,
            i;

        // Push any overlapping nodes down.
        nodes.sort(ascendingDepth);
        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
          node = nodes[i];
          dy = y0 - node.y;
          if (dy > 0) node.y += dy;
          y0 = node.y + node.dy + nodePadding;
        }

        // If the bottommost node goes outside the bounds, push it back up.
        dy = y0 - nodePadding - size[1];
        if (dy > 0) {
          y0 = node.y -= dy;

          // Push any overlapping nodes back up.
          for (i = n - 2; i >= 0; --i) {
            node = nodes[i];
            dy = node.y + node.dy + nodePadding - y0;
            if (dy > 0) node.y -= dy;
            y0 = node.y;
          }
        }
      });
    }

    function ascendingDepth(a, b) {
      return a.y - b.y;
    }
  }

  function computeLinkDepths() {
    nodes.forEach(function(node) {
      node.sourceLinks.sort(ascendingTargetDepth);
      node.targetLinks.sort(ascendingSourceDepth);
    });
    nodes.forEach(function(node) {
      var sy = 0, ty = 0;
      node.sourceLinks.forEach(function(link) {
        link.sy = sy;
        sy += link.dy;
      });
      node.targetLinks.forEach(function(link) {
        link.ty = ty;
        ty += link.dy;
      });
    });

    function ascendingSourceDepth(a, b) {
      return a.source.y - b.source.y;
    }

    function ascendingTargetDepth(a, b) {
      return a.target.y - b.target.y;
    }
  }

  function center(node) {
    return node.y + node.dy / 2;
  }

  function value(link) {
    return link.value;
  }

  return sankey;
};
d3.sankey=function(){
var sankey={},
nodeWidth=24,
nodePadding=8,
大小=[1,1],
节点=[],
链接=[];
sankey.nodeWidth=函数{
如果(!arguments.length)返回nodeWidth;
节点宽度=+;
返回sankey;
};
sankey.nodePadding=函数(\ux){
如果(!arguments.length)返回nodePadding;
nodePadding=+\u3;
返回sankey;
};
sankey.nodes=函数(\ux){
如果(!arguments.length)返回节点;
节点=33;;
返回sankey;
};
sankey.links=函数(\ux){
如果(!arguments.length)返回链接;
链接=u;
返回sankey;
};
sankey.size=函数(\ux){
如果(!arguments.length)返回大小;
大小=u2;;
返回sankey;
};
sankey.layout=函数(迭代次数){
computeNodeLinks();
货币贬值();
computeNodeBreadths();
计算深度(迭代);
计算链接深度();
返回sankey;
};
sankey.relayat=函数(){
计算链接深度();
返回sankey;
};
sankey.link=函数(){
var曲率=.5;
功能链接(d){
var x0=d.source.x+d.source.dx,
x1=d.target.x,
席=D3.插值数(x0,x1),
x2=xi(曲率),
x3=xi(1-曲率),
y0=d.source.y+d.sy+d.dy/2,
y1=d.target.y+d.ty+d.dy/2;
返回“M”+x0+“,“+y0”
+“C”+x2+,“+y0
+“+x3+”,“+y1”
+“+x1+”,“+y1;
}
  var link = svg.append("g").selectAll(".link")
      .data(graph.links)
    .enter().append("path")
      .attr("class", "link")
      .attr("d", path)
      .style("stroke", function(d){return d.color;})//add this to return the color of link
      .style("stroke-width", function(d) { return Math.max(1, d.dy); })
      .sort(function(a, b) { return b.dy - a.dy; });
graph.links = graph.links.map(function(x) {
  return {
    source: nodeMap[x.source],
    target: nodeMap[x.target],
    value: x.value,
    color: x.color //get the color in the json fo links
  };
});