Javascript 检查日期并使用Google脚本编辑Google工作表中的相邻单元格

我正在尝试编写一个脚本，在循环包含日期的列的单元格值时，如果该日期等于或小于今天的日期，则该脚本将更改相邻单元格中当前与过期的状态。脚本需要处理N列日期，并修改电子表格中所有工作表的O列状态。这就是为什么我在那里有循环表供参考

这就是我到目前为止所做的，我只是不断地碰壁

它当前正在向currentValue变量抛出一个超出范围的错误

//----------------------------------------------------

// Look at Dates and Change Status if expired (Automatically)
function checkDates() {
 //For each sheet in the Spreadsheet
 for(v in sheets){  
 //Find the last row that has content *-2 is because of a strange return I don't understand yet
 var lastRow = sheets[v].getLastRow()-2;
 //Get Dates Range (excluding empty cells)
 var dateRange = sheets[v].getRange("N2:N"+lastRow);
 //Get the number of Rows in the range
 var numRows = dateRange.getNumRows();

  //For loop for the number of rows with content
  for(x = 0; x <= numRows; ++x){
    // Value of cell in loop
    var currentValue = dateRange.getCell(x,2).getValue();
    Logger.log(currentValue);
    // Row number in Range
    var currentRow = dateRange.getRow(x);
    // Get adjacent cell Range
    var adjacentCell = sheets[v].getRange(currentRow,15);
    // If the date is less than or equal to today
    if(new Date(currentValue) <= d){
    // Change adjancet cell to Expired
    adjacentCell.setValue("Expired");
    // Else adjance cell is Current
    } else if(listofDates != ""){
    adjacentCell.setValue("Current");
    }
  }
 } 
}

//-----------------------------------------------------

for(x = 1; x <= numRows; ++x){ ... 

---

currentValue超出范围的原因是getCellx，2函数的第一个参数是行号。您的行号从0开始，x=0。如果您将x更改为从1开始，它将停止提供currentValue变量超出范围的错误

//----------------------------------------------------

// Look at Dates and Change Status if expired (Automatically)
function checkDates() {
 //For each sheet in the Spreadsheet
 for(v in sheets){  
 //Find the last row that has content *-2 is because of a strange return I don't understand yet
 var lastRow = sheets[v].getLastRow()-2;
 //Get Dates Range (excluding empty cells)
 var dateRange = sheets[v].getRange("N2:N"+lastRow);
 //Get the number of Rows in the range
 var numRows = dateRange.getNumRows();

  //For loop for the number of rows with content
  for(x = 0; x <= numRows; ++x){
    // Value of cell in loop
    var currentValue = dateRange.getCell(x,2).getValue();
    Logger.log(currentValue);
    // Row number in Range
    var currentRow = dateRange.getRow(x);
    // Get adjacent cell Range
    var adjacentCell = sheets[v].getRange(currentRow,15);
    // If the date is less than or equal to today
    if(new Date(currentValue) <= d){
    // Change adjancet cell to Expired
    adjacentCell.setValue("Expired");
    // Else adjance cell is Current
    } else if(listofDates != ""){
    adjacentCell.setValue("Current");
    }
  }
 } 
}

//-----------------------------------------------------

for(x = 1; x <= numRows; ++x){ ... 

正如我前面提到的，您的数据范围仅在第N列之上，如果同时选择第N列和第O列，var dateRange=sheets[v]，则可以更轻松地使用它； 我对脚本的其余部分做了一些修改。它不漂亮，但我真的希望它能帮助你

function checkDates() {
 //For each sheet in the Spreadsheet

  for(v in sheets){  
    var lastRow = sheets[v].getLastRow();
    //Get Dates Range (excluding empty cells)
    var dateRange = sheets[v].getRange(2, 14, (lastRow - 1), 2);
    //Get the number of Rows in the range
    var numRows = dateRange.getNumRows();

    //For loop for the number of rows with content
    for(x = 1; x <= numRows; ++x){
      // Value of cell in loop
      var currentValue = dateRange.getCell(x,1).getValue();
      var adjacentCell = dateRange.getCell(x,2);
      Logger.log(currentValue);

      // If the date is less than or equal to today
      if(new Date(currentValue) <= new Date()){
        // Change adjancet cell to Expired
        adjacentCell.setValue("Expired");
        // Else adjance cell is Current
      } else if(currentValue != ""){
        adjacentCell.setValue("Current");
      }
    }
  } 
}

---

currentValue超出范围的原因是getCellx，2函数的第一个参数是行号。您的行号从0开始，x=0。如果您将x更改为从1开始，它将停止提供currentValue变量超出范围的错误

//----------------------------------------------------

// Look at Dates and Change Status if expired (Automatically)
function checkDates() {
 //For each sheet in the Spreadsheet
 for(v in sheets){  
 //Find the last row that has content *-2 is because of a strange return I don't understand yet
 var lastRow = sheets[v].getLastRow()-2;
 //Get Dates Range (excluding empty cells)
 var dateRange = sheets[v].getRange("N2:N"+lastRow);
 //Get the number of Rows in the range
 var numRows = dateRange.getNumRows();

  //For loop for the number of rows with content
  for(x = 0; x <= numRows; ++x){
    // Value of cell in loop
    var currentValue = dateRange.getCell(x,2).getValue();
    Logger.log(currentValue);
    // Row number in Range
    var currentRow = dateRange.getRow(x);
    // Get adjacent cell Range
    var adjacentCell = sheets[v].getRange(currentRow,15);
    // If the date is less than or equal to today
    if(new Date(currentValue) <= d){
    // Change adjancet cell to Expired
    adjacentCell.setValue("Expired");
    // Else adjance cell is Current
    } else if(listofDates != ""){
    adjacentCell.setValue("Current");
    }
  }
 } 
}

//-----------------------------------------------------

for(x = 1; x <= numRows; ++x){ ... 

正如我前面提到的，您的数据范围仅在第N列之上，如果同时选择第N列和第O列，var dateRange=sheets[v]，则可以更轻松地使用它； 我对脚本的其余部分做了一些修改。它不漂亮，但我真的希望它能帮助你

function checkDates() {
 //For each sheet in the Spreadsheet

  for(v in sheets){  
    var lastRow = sheets[v].getLastRow();
    //Get Dates Range (excluding empty cells)
    var dateRange = sheets[v].getRange(2, 14, (lastRow - 1), 2);
    //Get the number of Rows in the range
    var numRows = dateRange.getNumRows();

    //For loop for the number of rows with content
    for(x = 1; x <= numRows; ++x){
      // Value of cell in loop
      var currentValue = dateRange.getCell(x,1).getValue();
      var adjacentCell = dateRange.getCell(x,2);
      Logger.log(currentValue);

      // If the date is less than or equal to today
      if(new Date(currentValue) <= new Date()){
        // Change adjancet cell to Expired
        adjacentCell.setValue("Expired");
        // Else adjance cell is Current
      } else if(currentValue != ""){
        adjacentCell.setValue("Current");
      }
    }
  } 
}

---

太好了，谢谢你！我唯一有点担心的是所有的空单元格都被包含进去了。假设有开始，在运行日期检查循环之前，我只想从范围中删除5行数据。我已经更新了我的答案，以排除工作表末尾的空行。非常感谢！太好了，谢谢你！我唯一有点担心的是所有的空单元格都被包含进去了。假设有开始，在运行日期检查循环之前，我只想从范围中删除5行数据。我已经更新了我的答案，以排除工作表末尾的空行。非常感谢！