Json 如何使用jq选择具有特定值的字段

我想选择字段结果具有特定值的父值

以下是我的json：

{
    "lde-poc-01": {
        "file_|-linux-debian-login-uidmin_|-/etc/login.defs_|-replace": {
            "name": "/etc/login.defs",
            "changes": {},
            "pchanges": {},
            "result": true,
            "comment": "No changes needed to be made",
            "__sls__": "dev/linux/ubuntu/login",
            "__run_num__": 0,
            "start_time": "14:40:20.708675",
            "duration": 17.447,
            "__id__": "linux-debian-login-uidmin"
        },
        "file_|-linux-debian-login-uidmax_|-/etc/login.defs_|-replace": {
            "name": "/etc/login.defs",
            "changes": {},
            "pchanges": {},
            "result": true,
            "comment": "No changes needed to be made",
            "__sls__": "dev/linux/ubuntu/login",
            "__run_num__": 1,
            "start_time": "14:40:20.726336",
            "duration": 10.614,
            "__id__": "linux-debian-login-uidmax"
        },
        "file_|-linux-debian-login-sysuidmax_|-/etc/login.defs_|-replace": {
            "name": "/etc/login.defs",
            "changes": {},
            "pchanges": {},
            "result": true,
            "comment": "No changes needed to be made",
            "__sls__": "dev/linux/ubuntu/login",
            "__run_num__": 2,
            "start_time": "14:40:20.737165",
            "duration": 10.515,
            "__id__": "linux-debian-login-sysuidmax"
        },
        "file_|-linux-debian-login-gidmin_|-/etc/login.defs_|-replace": {
            "name": "/etc/login.defs",
            "changes": {},
            "pchanges": {},
            "result": true,
            "comment": "No changes needed to be made",
            "__sls__": "dev/linux/ubuntu/login",
            "__run_num__": 3,
            "start_time": "14:40:20.747892",
            "duration": 10.201,
            "__id__": "linux-debian-login-gidmin"
        },
        "file_|-linux-ubuntu-docker_|-/etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list_|-managed": {
            "changes": {},
            "pchanges": {},
            "comment": "File /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list is in the correct state",
            "name": "/etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list",
            "result": true,
            "__sls__": "dev/linux/ubuntu/apt",
            "__run_num__": 9,
            "start_time": "14:40:20.873513",
            "duration": 40.569,
            "__id__": "linux-ubuntu-docker"
        },
        "cmd_|-linux-ubuntu-unattended-updrade-service_|-systemctl daemon-reload_|-run": {
            "changes": {},
            "result": false,
            "duration": 0.008,
            "start_time": "14:40:21.159608",
            "comment": "State was not run because none of the onchanges reqs changed",
            "__state_ran__": false,
            "__run_num__": 20,
            "__sls__": "dev/linux/ubuntu/apt"
        },
        "file_|-linux-ubuntu-upgrade-script-telegraf_|-/etc/telegraf/check-update.sh_|-managed": {
            "changes": {},
            "pchanges": {},
            "comment": "File /etc/telegraf/check-update.sh is in the correct state",
            "name": "/etc/telegraf/check-update.sh",
            "result": true,
            "__sls__": "dev/linux/ubuntu/apt",
            "__run_num__": 21,
            "start_time": "14:40:21.159685",
            "duration": 42.313,
            "__id__": "linux-ubuntu-upgrade-script-telegraf"
        },
        "file_|-linux-ubuntu-upgrade-telegraf_|-/etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/update.conf_|-managed": {
            "changes": {},
            "pchanges": {},
            "comment": "File /etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/update.conf is in the correct state",
            "name": "/etc/telegraf/telegraf.d/update.conf",
            "result": true,
            "__sls__": "dev/linux/ubuntu/apt",
            "__run_num__": 22,
            "start_time": "14:40:21.202254",
            "duration": 51.238,
            "__id__": "linux-ubuntu-upgrade-telegraf"
        },
        "file_|-mysoc-po-python-rm2_|-/var/tmp/mysoc-po_|-absent": {
            "name": "/var/tmp/mysoc-po",
            "changes": {},
            "pchanges": {},
            "result": false,
            "comment": "File /var/tmp/mysoc-po is not present",
            "__sls__": "dev/mysoc-po",
            "__run_num__": 236,
            "start_time": "14:40:38.161788",
            "duration": 0.305,
            "__id__": "mysoc-po-python-rm2"
        }
    }
}

我想获取comment/id的值和父值，如file_124;-mysoc-po-python-rm2_124;-/var/tmp/mysoc-po_124;-缺席，字段结果为false

我试图使用选择功能，但没有成功

---

感谢您的帮助

您可以使用以下功能：

.[]
| to_entries
| map(select(.value.result == false))
| map({ name:.key, id:.value.__id__, comment:.value.comment})

mapselectcriteria用于放弃数组中不满足条件的项或项的字段

---

to|u条目用于从项的字段中创建一个键/值数组。

类似于。[]|to|u条目|映射{name:.key，id:.value.。| id |，comment:.value.comment}我猜..[]| mapselect.result==false |映射{name:.key，id:.value.|我想。[]| to u条目| select.value.result==false |映射}{name:.key，id:.value.{uu id}，comment:.value.comment}应该是正确的。使用map首先会丢失像file{u124;-linux debian..这样的关键数据，result会将name值获取为0,1，…我尝试了，但它返回了一个空数组。``jq'.[]to_条目{mapselect.result==false{map{name:.key，id:.value....comment:.comment}test json[]```好的，我可以用这个命令获得正确的值：jq.[]| to|u entries | mapselect.value.result==false | map{name:.key，id:.value。| id |，comment:.value.comment，}test.jsonSorry你说得对，我一开始有一个有效的解决方案，但我试图改进它，没有注意到名称更改为错误的值。我已经用你正在使用的有效解决方案更新了我的答案