执行MacOsx脚本时出现问题
我需要将ElCapitan.app转换为.Iso映像,以便在windows 10上的VirtualBox上使用它。我在互联网上找到了以下脚本:执行MacOsx脚本时出现问题,macos,bash,shell,osx-elcapitan,Macos,Bash,Shell,Osx Elcapitan,我需要将ElCapitan.app转换为.Iso映像,以便在windows 10上的VirtualBox上使用它。我在互联网上找到了以下脚本: #!/bin/bash # Mount the installer image hdiutil attach /Aplicaciones/Instalar\ OS\X\El\Capitan.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg -noverify -nobrowse -mo
#!/bin/bash
# Mount the installer image
hdiutil attach /Aplicaciones/Instalar\ OS\X\El\Capitan.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg -noverify -nobrowse -mountpoint /Volumes/install_app
# Create the ElCapitan Blank ISO Image of 7316mb with a Single Partition -Apple Partition Map
hdiutil create -o /tmp/ElCapitan.cdr -size 7316m -layout SPUD -fs HFS+J
# Mount the ElCapitan Blank ISO Image
hdiutil attach /tmp/ElCapitan.cdr.dmg -noverify -nobrowse -mountpoint/Volumes/install_build
# Restore the Base System into the ElCapitan Blank ISO Image
asr restore -source /Volumes/install_app/BaseSystem.dmg -target /Volumes/install_build -noprompt -noverify -erase
# Remove Package link and replace with actual files
rm /Volumes/OS\ X\ Base\ System/System/Installation/Packages cp -rp /Volumes/install_app/Packages /Volumes/OS\ X\ Base\ System/System/Installation/
# Copy El Capitan installer dependencies
cp -rp /Volumes/install_app/BaseSystem.dmg /Volumes/OS\ X\ Base\ System/BaseSystem.dmg
# Unmount the installer image
hdiutil detach /Volumes/install_app
# Unmount the ElCapitan ISO Image
hdiutil detach /Volumes/OS\ X\ Base\ System/
# Convert the ElCapitan ISO Image to ISO/CD master (Optional)
hdiutil convert /tmp/ElCapitan.cdr.dmg -format UDTO -o /tmp/ElCapitan.iso
# Rename the ElCapitan ISO Image and move it to the desktop
mv /tmp/ElCapitan.iso.cdr ~/Desktop/ElCapitan.iso
我还授予了755权限。执行(.txt、.rtf、.command)后,我收到以下错误:
./scriptcapitan.rtf: line 1: {rtf1ansiansicpg1252cocoartf1348cocoasubrtf170: command not found
./scriptcapitan.rtf: line 2: syntax error near unexpected token `}'
./scriptcapitan.rtf: line 2: `{\fonttbl\f0\fnil\fcharset0 Verdana;}'
为什么我会犯这个错误?我必须将其转换为UTF-8吗?您需要将rtf文档转换为纯文本文档
TextEdit Menu -> Format -> Make Plain Text(Shift-Command-T)
rtf文档具有特殊的格式和文本样式。台词:
./scriptcapitan.rtf: line 1: {rtf1ansiansicpg1252cocoartf1348cocoasubrtf170: command not found
./scriptcapitan.rtf: line 2: syntax error near unexpected token `}'
./scriptcapitan.rtf: line 2: `{\fonttbl\f0\fnil\fcharset0
Verdana;}'
定义这些参数并将其放在代码上方,您就无法在TextEdit中看到它们。您需要将脚本保存为纯文本文件,而不是RTF文件。RTF文件包含大量干扰shell解释器的格式化代码。@Albis:chepner是对的!在文本编辑中保存文件时,应更改文件格式。更改扩展名,不要更改文件格式:这是两件不同的事情。谢谢,我终于得到了它!