Maven 2 复杂Maven装配

我正在尝试编写一个maven程序集，我不知道如何继续。这相当复杂，所以我在谷歌上搜索的例子并没有真正的帮助。这就是我想做的：

• 使用launch4j创建安装文件。假设jar文件已正确组装（因此需要maven组装），则此部分工作正常
• 安装程序包含一些依赖项。它们（当前）是使用带有依赖项的

  jar

  描述符ref

  组装的。这同样有效
• 我需要在大jar中包含一个war文件（来自另一个项目）。这是我的困惑

我如何创建一个

assembly.xml

，它既可以执行jar依赖项（解包所有jar文件），也可以包含另一个项目（未解包）中的war文件

任何帮助都将不胜感激

我如何创建一个assembly.xml，它既可以执行jar依赖项（解包所有这些jar文件），也可以包含另一个项目（未解包）中的war文件

假设您有一个类似于下面的项目结构（我假设一个简单的结构，因为您没有提到任何特别的内容）：

这是带有依赖项的

jar的一个小变化，它将创建一个jar：


除战争之外的依赖项，未打包
网络应用的战争，而不是解包
这些类来自项目本身

如下图所示：

$ mvn clean package
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
...
$ cd target; jar xvf Q3762049-1.0-SNAPSHOT-uberjar.jar
  created: META-INF/
 inflated: META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
  created: org/
  created: org/apache/
  created: org/apache/commons/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/builder/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/enum/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/enums/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/exception/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/math/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/mutable/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/text/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/time/
 inflated: META-INF/LICENSE.txt
 inflated: META-INF/NOTICE.txt
 inflated: org/apache/commons/lang/ArrayUtils.class
...
  created: META-INF/maven/
  created: META-INF/maven/commons-lang/
  created: META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/
 inflated: META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/pom.xml
 inflated: META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/pom.properties
 inflated: my-webapp-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war
  created: com/
  created: com/stackoverflow/
 inflated: com/stackoverflow/App.class
$mvn清洁套餐
[信息]正在扫描项目。。。
...
$cd目标；jar xvf Q3762049-1.0-SNAPSHOT-uberjar.jar
创建：META-INF/
膨胀：META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
创建：org/
创建：org/apache/
创建：org/apache/commons/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/builder/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/enum/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/enums/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/exception/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/math/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/mutable/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/text/
创建：org/apache/commons/lang/time/
膨胀：META-INF/LICENSE.txt
膨胀：META-INF/NOTICE.txt
膨胀：org/apache/commons/lang/ArrayUtils.class
...
已创建：META-INF/maven/
创建：META-INF/maven/commons-lang/
创建：META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/
膨胀：META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/pom.xml
膨胀：META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/pom.properties
充气：my-webapp-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war
创建：com/
已创建：com/stackoverflow/
膨胀：com/stackoverflow/App.classe你想把所有东西都放在一个大Jar文件中吗？你看过优步罐子吗？
<project>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.stackoverflow</groupId>
  <artifactId>Q3762049</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <dependencies>
    <!-- this is the war we want to include in the assembly -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
      <artifactId>my-webapp</artifactId>
      <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <type>war</type>
      <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- and below, the other dependencies -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
      <version>2.4</version>
    </dependency>
    ...
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.2-beta-5</version>
        <configuration>
          <descriptors>
            <descriptor>src/main/assembly/uberjar.xml</descriptor>
          </descriptors>
        </configuration>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>make-assembly</id>
            <phase>package</phase>
            <goals>
              <goal>single</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.0.xsd">
  <id>uberjar</id>
  <formats>
    <format>jar</format>
  </formats>
  <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
  <dependencySets>
    <dependencySet>
      <unpack>true</unpack>
      <scope>runtime</scope>
      <useProjectArtifact>false</useProjectArtifact>
      <excludes>
        <exclude>*:war</exclude>
      </excludes>
    </dependencySet>
    <dependencySet>
      <unpack>false</unpack>
      <scope>runtime</scope>
      <useProjectArtifact>false</useProjectArtifact>
      <includes>
        <include>*:war</include>
      </includes>
    </dependencySet>
  </dependencySets>
  <fileSets>
    <fileSet>
      <directory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</directory>
      <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
    </fileSet>
  </fileSets>
</assembly>

$ mvn clean package
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
...
$ cd target; jar xvf Q3762049-1.0-SNAPSHOT-uberjar.jar
  created: META-INF/
 inflated: META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
  created: org/
  created: org/apache/
  created: org/apache/commons/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/builder/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/enum/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/enums/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/exception/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/math/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/mutable/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/text/
  created: org/apache/commons/lang/time/
 inflated: META-INF/LICENSE.txt
 inflated: META-INF/NOTICE.txt
 inflated: org/apache/commons/lang/ArrayUtils.class
...
  created: META-INF/maven/
  created: META-INF/maven/commons-lang/
  created: META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/
 inflated: META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/pom.xml
 inflated: META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/pom.properties
 inflated: my-webapp-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war
  created: com/
  created: com/stackoverflow/
 inflated: com/stackoverflow/App.class