Mysql Rails控制器接收所有参数,但无法正确创建数据库记录
我要直截了当地说,根据我的日志文件,当我提交一个表单来创建一个新记录时,所有的参数都被正确发送了,但是在数据库中创建记录时,一些属性没有被设置。以下是相关的日志条目:Mysql Rails控制器接收所有参数,但无法正确创建数据库记录,mysql,ruby-on-rails,activerecord,arel,Mysql,Ruby On Rails,Activerecord,Arel,我要直截了当地说,根据我的日志文件,当我提交一个表单来创建一个新记录时,所有的参数都被正确发送了,但是在数据库中创建记录时,一些属性没有被设置。以下是相关的日志条目: Started POST "/computers" for 192.168.8.70 at 2011-05-19 16:24:31 -0400 Processing by ComputersController#create as HTML Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticit
Started POST "/computers" for 192.168.8.70 at 2011-05-19 16:24:31 -0400
Processing by ComputersController#create as HTML
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"agR6MrYbMTbXeR9+Oit0rUzrhcKuhg6p/jpGqQD9MhI=", "show_location_buttons"=>"1", "computer"=>{"vendor_id"=>"1", "new_vendor_name"=>"", "model"=>"Hello", "hostname"=>"Hello", "user_id"=>"", "computer_type"=>"Desktop", "serial_number"=>"", "unh_id"=>"", "doc_id"=>"", "federal"=>"0", "department_id"=>"", "new_department_name"=>"", "security_id"=>"", "purchase_price"=>"", "purchase_date"=>"05/11/2011", "warranty_expiration"=>"05/28/2011", "activity_id"=>"", "new_activity_code"=>"", "condition_id"=>"", "new_condition_name"=>"", "location_id"=>"", "operating_system"=>"Fedora Core", "comments"=>""}, "commit"=>"Create Computer"}
User Load (0.1ms) SELECT `users`.* FROM `users` WHERE `users`.`id` = 48 LIMIT 1
SQL (0.1ms) BEGIN
SQL (0.4ms) SHOW TABLES
Computer Load (0.2ms) SELECT `computers`.`id` FROM `computers` WHERE (`computers`.`hostname` = BINARY 'Hello') LIMIT 1
Vendor Load (0.1ms) SELECT `vendors`.* FROM `vendors` WHERE `vendors`.`id` = 1 LIMIT 1
SQL (0.7ms) describe `computers`
AREL (0.3ms) INSERT INTO `computers` (`vendor_id`, `model`, `hostname`, `computer_type`, `serial_number`, `unh_id`, `doc_id`, `federal`, `department_id`, `security_id`, `purchase_price`, `purchase_date`, `warranty_expiration`, `activity_id`, `condition_id`, `location_id`, `operating_system`, `license_sticker_id`, `comments`, `created_at`, `updated_at`, `user_id`, `delta`) VALUES (1, 'Hello', 'Hello', 'Desktop', '', '', '', 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, '2011-11-05', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 'Fedora Core', NULL, '', '2011-05-19 20:24:31', '2011-05-19 20:24:31', NULL, 1)
如果仔细查看,“保修到期”的参数是在参数散列中设置的,但是如果查看日志中的AREL行,则插入数据库会删除保修到期字段的值并插入NULL。我完全被这件事吓呆了。有什么想法吗
以下是计算机资源的型号和控制器代码:
computer.rb
class Computer < ActiveRecord::Base
before_validation :format_fields
validates :model, :presence => true
validates :hostname, :presence => true, :uniqueness => true, :format => { :with => /^[a-zA-Z0-9]{3,25}$/ }
validates :computer_type, :presence => true
validates :operating_system, :presence => true
validate :required_fields_specified
belongs_to :vendor
belongs_to :department
belongs_to :security
belongs_to :activity
belongs_to :condition
belongs_to :location
belongs_to :license_sticker
belongs_to :user
has_many :hardware_addresses, :as => :addressable
accepts_nested_attributes_for :hardware_addresses, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => lambda { |attr| attr[:mac_address].blank? }
has_many :license_stickers, :dependent => :destroy
accepts_nested_attributes_for :license_stickers, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => lambda { |attr| attr[:key].blank? or attr[:operating_system].blank? }
has_many :pictures, :as => :imageable, :dependent => :destroy
accepts_nested_attributes_for :pictures, :allow_destroy => true
attr_accessor :new_vendor_name
attr_accessor :new_activity_code
attr_accessor :new_department_name
attr_accessor :new_condition_name
before_save :create_vendor_from_name
before_save :create_activity_from_code
before_save :create_department_from_name
before_save :create_condition_from_name
OPERATING_SYSTEMS = ["Microsoft Windows XP x86", "Microsoft Windows 7 x86", "Microsoft Windows Server 2003",
"Microsoft Windows XP x64", "Microsoft Windows 7 x64", "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x86",
"Microsoft Windows Vista x86", "Microsoft Windows Vista x64", "Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x64",
"Ubuntu 8.x", "Ubuntu 9.x", "Ubuntu 10.x", "Fedora Core", "CentOS 5.x x86", "CentOS 4 x86", "IRIX",
"MacOS 10.5", "MacOS 10.6", "MacOS 10.7","CentOS 4 x64", "CentOS 5 x64", "ESX 3", "ESX 4", "SUSE"]
COMPUTER_TYPES = ["Desktop","Laptop","Server"]
def required_fields_specified
errors.add_to_base "Specify an existing vendor, or create one." if vendor.blank? and new_vendor_name.blank?
end
def create_vendor_from_name
create_vendor(:name => new_vendor_name) unless new_vendor_name.blank?
end
def create_activity_from_code
create_activity(:code => new_activity_code) unless new_activity_code.blank?
end
def create_department_from_name
create_department(:name => new_department_name) unless new_department_name.blank?
end
def create_condition_from_name
create_condition(:name => new_condition_name) unless new_condition_name.blank?
end
def format_fields
serial_number.upcase!
hostname.capitalize!
self.model = self.model.titleize
unh_id.upcase!
doc_id.upcase!
end
define_index do
indexes vendor(:name), :as => :vendor_name, :sortable => true
indexes model, :sortable => true
indexes hostname, :sortable => true
indexes computer_type, :sortable => true
indexes serial_number, :as => :serial, :sortable => true
indexes operating_system, :as => :os, :sortable => true
indexes activity(:code), :as => :activity_code
indexes condition(:name), :as => :condition_name
indexes department(:name), :as => :department_name
indexes license_sticker(:key), :as => :license_key
indexes license_sticker(:operating_system), :as => :licensed_os
has warranty_expiration, :as => :warranty
set_property :delta => true
end
end
class计算机true
验证:主机名,:presence=>true,:university=>true,:format=>{:with=>/^[a-zA-Z0-9]{3,25}$/}
验证:computer_type,:presence=>true
验证:操作系统:存在=>true
验证:指定了必需的\u字段\u
属于:供应商
所属部门
属于:安全
属于:活动
属于:条件
属于:地点
属于:许可证标签
属于:用户
有多个:硬件地址,:as=>:可寻址
接受硬件地址的嵌套属性,允许销毁=>true,拒绝如果=>lambda{attr}attr[:mac_地址]。空白?}
有许多:许可证\u标签,:依赖=>:销毁
接受以下属性的嵌套属性:许可证标签、允许销毁=>true、拒绝如果=>lambda{attr}attr[:key]。blank?或attr[:operating_system]。blank?}
有许多:图片,:as=>:imageable,:dependent=>:destroy
接受\u嵌套的\u属性\u for:pictures,:allow\u destroy=>true
属性访问器:新的\u供应商\u名称
属性访问器:新的活动代码
属性访问器:新的部门名称
属性访问器:新的条件名称
保存前:从\u名称创建\u供应商\u
保存前:从\u代码创建\u活动\u
保存前:从\u名称创建\u部门\u
保存前:从\u名称创建\u条件\u
操作系统=[“Microsoft Windows XP x86”、“Microsoft Windows 7 x86”、“Microsoft Windows Server 2003”,
“Microsoft Windows XP x64”、“Microsoft Windows 7 x64”、“Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x86”,
“Microsoft Windows Vista x86”、“Microsoft Windows Vista x64”、“Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x64”,
“Ubuntu8.x”、“Ubuntu9.x”、“Ubuntu10.x”、“Fedora Core”、“CentOS 5.x x86”、“CentOS 4 x86”、“IRIX”,
“MacOS 10.5”、“MacOS 10.6”、“MacOS 10.7”、“CentOS 4 x64”、“CentOS 5 x64”、“ESX 3”、“ESX 4”、“SUSE”]
计算机类型=[“台式机”、“笔记本电脑”、“服务器”]
def必填字段\指定字段
errors.add_to_base“指定一个现有供应商,或创建一个。”如果vendor.blank?和新的供应商名称。空白?
结束
def根据供应商名称创建供应商
创建供应商(:name=>new\u vendor\u name),除非new\u vendor\u name.blank?
结束
def从_代码创建_活动_
创建活动(:code=>新建活动代码),除非新建活动代码为空?
结束
def根据部门名称创建部门
创建部门(:name=>new\u department\u name),除非new\u department\u name为空?
结束
def根据_名称创建_条件_
创建条件(:name=>new\u condition\u name),除非new\u condition\u name.blank?
结束
def格式\u字段
序列号。upcase!
hostname.capitalize!
self.model=self.model.titleize
哦,我的天哪!
文件号:upcase!
结束
定义索引do
索引vendor(:name),:as=>:vendor\u name,:sortable=>true
索引模型:sortable=>true
索引主机名:sortable=>true
索引计算机类型:sortable=>true
索引序列号,:as=>:serial,:sortable=>true
索引操作系统:as=>:os,:sortable=>true
索引活动(:代码),:as=>:活动\代码
索引条件(:name),:as=>:condition\u name
索引部门(:名称),:as=>:部门名称
索引许可证\u标签(:key),:as=>:许可证\u key
索引许可证标签(:操作系统),:as=>:许可证操作系统
保修期已到期,:as=>:保修期
set_属性:delta=>true
结束
结束
计算机\u控制器.rb
class ComputersController < ApplicationController
filter_access_to :all
# GET /computers
# GET /computers.xml
def index
@computers = Computer.search params[:search], :order => sort_column("computer_type"), :sort_mode => sort_direction,
:per_page => 20, :page => params[:page], :star => true
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.js
format.xml { render :xml => @computers }
end
end
# GET /computers/1
# GET /computers/1.xml
def show
@computer = Computer.find(params[:id])
respond_to do |format|
format.html # show.html.erb
format.xml { render :xml => @computer }
end
end
# GET /computers/new
# GET /computers/new.xml
def new
@computer = Computer.new
respond_to do |format|
format.html # new.html.erb
format.xml { render :xml => @computer }
end
end
# GET /computers/1/edit
def edit
@computer = Computer.find(params[:id])
end
# POST /computers
# POST /computers.xml
def create
@computer = Computer.new(params[:computer])
respond_to do |format|
if @computer.save
format.html { redirect_to(@computer, :notice => 'Computer was successfully created.') }
format.xml { render :xml => @computer, :status => :created, :location => @computer }
else
format.html { render :action => "new" }
format.xml { render :xml => @computer.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PUT /computers/1
# PUT /computers/1.xml
def update
@computer = Computer.find(params[:id])
respond_to do |format|
if @computer.update_attributes(params[:computer])
format.html { redirect_to(@computer, :notice => 'Computer was successfully updated.') }
format.xml { head :ok }
else
format.html { render :action => "edit" }
format.xml { render :xml => @computer.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /computers/1
# DELETE /computers/1.xml
def destroy
@computer = Computer.find(params[:id])
@computer.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to(computers_url) }
format.xml { head :ok }
end
end
private
# def sort_column
# params[:sort] || "computer_type"
# end
# def sort_direction
# if params[:direction].nil?
# :asc
# else
# params[:direction].to_sym
# end
# end
end
类计算机控制器sort\u列(“计算机类型”),:sort\u mode=>sort\u方向,
:per_page=>20,:page=>params[:page],:star=>true
回应待办事项|格式|
format.html#index.html.erb
format.js
format.xml{render:xml=>@computers}
结束
结束
#获取/computers/1
#GET/computers/1.xml
def秀
@computer=computer.find(参数[:id])
回应待办事项|格式|
format.html#show.html.erb
format.xml{render:xml=>@computer}
结束
结束
#获取/计算机/新
#GET/computers/new.xml
def新
@计算机
回应待办事项|格式|
format.html#new.html.erb
format.xml{render:xml=>@computer}
结束
结束
#获取/计算机/1/编辑
定义编辑
@computer=computer.find(参数[:id])
结束
#邮政/电脑
#POST/computers.xml
def创建
@计算机=计算机。新建(参数[:计算机])
回应待办事项|格式|
如果@computer.save
format.html{redirect_to(@computer,:notice=>“计算机已成功创建”)}
format.xml{render:xml=>@computer,:status=>:created,:location=>@computer}
其他的
format.html{render:action=>“new”}
format.xml{render:xml=>@computer.errors,:status=>:unprocessable_entity}
结束
结束
结束
#PUT/computers/1
#PUT/computers/1.xml
def upda
Computer.create! "vendor_id"=>"1", "new_vendor_name"=>"", "model"=>"Hello", "hostname"=>"Hello", "user_id"=>"", "computer_type"=>"Desktop", "serial_number"=>"", "unh_id"=>"", "doc_id"=>"", "federal"=>"0", "department_id"=>"", "new_department_name"=>"", "security_id"=>"", "purchase_price"=>"", "purchase_date"=>"05/11/2011", "warranty_expiration"=>"05/28/2011", "activity_id"=>"", "new_activity_code"=>"", "condition_id"=>"", "new_condition_name"=>"", "location_id"=>"", "operating_system"=>"Fedora Core", "comments"=>""
Open rails console --sandbox
$ computer = Computer.new
$ computer.model = 'abc'
$ computer.new_vendor_name = 'xyz'
$ Keep adding required column values.
$ now try computer.save
# if it prompts true, then your data has been saved successfully if you get false then you have error in your code.
$ computer.errors.full_messages
#above command will list out,where your failed the validations(added in Model).