别名环境中的nginx路径信息

我需要使用php fpm在nginx上实现这一点：

example.com/studip/dispatch.php/admin/user/

问题似乎是，/studip不是root下的子文件夹，而是/usr/local/studip/public的别名/

以下是没有（非工作）路径的配置\u info foo：

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name  example.com;

    root /var/www/example.com/htdocs;
    index index.php

    # Here are a few other subfolders hosted
    # ...
    # ...

    # and now studip:

    location /studip {
        alias /usr/local/studip/public/;
        index index.php;
        location ~ /studip/(.*\.php)$ {
            fastcgi_pass    unix:/var/www/sockets/studip.socket;
            fastcgi_index   index.php;
            fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$1;
            include fastcgi_params;
        }
    }
}

以及fastcgi_参数：

fastcgi_param   QUERY_STRING            $query_string;
fastcgi_param   REQUEST_METHOD          $request_method;
fastcgi_param   CONTENT_TYPE            $content_type;
fastcgi_param   CONTENT_LENGTH          $content_length;

fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME         $request_filename;
fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_NAME             $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param   REQUEST_URI             $request_uri;
fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_URI            $document_uri;
fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_ROOT           $document_root;
fastcgi_param   SERVER_PROTOCOL         $server_protocol;

fastcgi_param   GATEWAY_INTERFACE       CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param   SERVER_SOFTWARE         nginx/$nginx_version;

fastcgi_param   REMOTE_ADDR             $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param   REMOTE_PORT             $remote_port;
fastcgi_param   SERVER_ADDR             $server_addr;
fastcgi_param   SERVER_PORT             $server_port; 
fastcgi_param   SERVER_NAME             $server_name;

fastcgi_param   HTTPS                   $https;

# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param   REDIRECT_STATUS         200;

fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;

我在根指向/usr/local/studip/public/的子域中尝试了它，并使用以下参数：

location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
}

location ~ \.php {
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;

    fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO          $fastcgi_path_info;
    fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED    $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;

    fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
    fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
    fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
    fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;

    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
    fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
    fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;

    fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx;

    fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
    fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
    fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;

    fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/www/sockets/www.socket;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
}

但我不知道如何将它移植到子文件夹

有什么建议吗？

下面是您要做的：

对于FCGI，不要按照建议将fix_pathinfo设置为0！！这会导致访问被拒绝状态。相反，请确保此cgi.fix_pathinfo=1或在php.ini文件中被注释掉

接下来，使用此高级位置块代替输入到nginx站点配置文件中的位置块：

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
    if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
        return 404;
    }

    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
}

如果您不是通过套接字通过，而是通过本地IP通过，请改用此fastcgi\U通过：

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000

在您的fastcgi_参数版本中，从SCRIPT_FILENAME变量前面删除$document_root。即使有子目录，也不需要这样做

---

应该这样做。用PHP5在Ubuntu 13.10上为我做的。

如果你使用重写规则删除前端控制器，比如“index.php”。实际上，您将获得空路径信息。。。这可能会破坏某些框架，例如Codeigniter。在设置路径信息之前，我们应该测试路径信息是否存在。