Node.js 如何向jugglingdb中的模型添加自定义属性并通过JSON返回

Node.js 如何向jugglingdb中的模型添加自定义属性并通过JSON返回,node.js,compoundjs,jugglingdb,Node.js,Compoundjs,Jugglingdb,如何将自定义特性添加到模型中?我想定义一个自定义属性,而不是自定义方法,因为我想将它返回给客户机 下面是一个使用无处不在的Post模型的示例: db/schema.js: var Post = schema.define('Post', { title: { type: String, length: 255 }, content: { type: Schema.Text }, date: { type: Date, default: func

如何将自定义特性添加到模型中?我想定义一个自定义属性,而不是自定义方法,因为我想将它返回给客户机

下面是一个使用无处不在的Post模型的示例:

db/schema.js:

var Post = schema.define('Post', {
    title:     { type: String, length: 255 },
    content:   { type: Schema.Text },
    date:      { type: Date,    default: function () { return new Date;} },
    timestamp: { type: Number,  default: Date.now },
    published: { type: Boolean, default: false, index: true }
});
app/models/post.js:

var moment = require('moment');

module.exports = function (compound, Post) {
    // I'd like to populate the property in here.
    Post.prototype.time = '';

    Post.prototype.afterInitialize = function () {
        // Something like this:
        this.time = moment(this.date).format('hh:mm A');
    };
}
我想在app/controllers/posts_controller.js中同样返回它:

action(function index() {
    Post.all(function (err, posts) {
        // Error handling omitted for succinctness.
        respondTo(function (format) {
            format.json(function () {
                send({ code: 200, data: posts });
            });
        });
    });
});
预期成果:

{
  code: 200,
  data: [
    { 
      title: '10 things you should not do in jugglingdb',
      content: 'Number 1: Try to create a custom property...',
      date: '2013-08-13T07:55:45.000Z',
      time: '07:55 AM',
      [...] // Omitted data
  }, 
  [...] // Omitted additional records
}
我在app/models/post.js中尝试过的东西:

var moment = require('moment');

module.exports = function (compound, Post) {
    // I'd like to populate the property in here.
    Post.prototype.time = '';

    Post.prototype.afterInitialize = function () {
        // Something like this:
        this.time = moment(this.date).format('hh:mm A');
    };
}
尝试1:

Post.prototype.afterInitialize = function () {
    Object.defineProperty(this, 'time', {
        __proto__: null,
        writable: false,
        enumerable: true,
        configurable: true,
        value: moment(this.date).format('hh:mm A')
    });

    this.__data.time    = this.time;
    this.__dataWas.time = this.time;
    this._time          = this.time;
};
这将通过
component c
在控制台中返回post.time,但不能在
post.toJSON()上返回

尝试2:

Post.prototype.afterInitialize = function () {
    Post.defineProperty('time', { type: 'String' });
    this.__data.time  = moment(this.date).format('hh:mm A');
};

这一尝试很有希望……它通过
.toJSON()
提供了预期的输出。然而,正如我担心的那样,它也试图用该字段更新数据库。

目前存在一个小范围问题,将阻止打印值(它将仅显示
时间:
),但我已经继续并为此提出了拉取请求

否则,在初始化后省略
上的原型部分是成功的:

Post.afterInitialize = function () {
    this.time = moment(this.date).format('hh:mm A'); // Works with toJSON()
    this.__data.time = this.time;                    // Displays the value using console c
};