Node.js 如何使用moleculer独立运行docker映像，而不是使用；“编起来”吗；？

我有这个docker-compose.yaml。它定义了1个带有公共API的服务和4个带有另外两个微服务（一个接收事件，另一个将信息保存到mongo）的服务（复制）。当我做“docker compose up”时，这个功能非常有效。但我想用“docker run”运行每个图像

当我执行“编写运行监视器日志公用”时，执行会以任何原因结束

c:\temp\monitor-log-image>docker run monitor-log-monitor-1
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.449Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Moleculer v0.14.12 is starting...
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.451Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Namespace: <not defined>
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.451Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Node ID: b304e268d414-1
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.452Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/REGISTRY: Strategy: RoundRobinStrategy
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.452Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/REGISTRY: Discoverer: LocalDiscoverer
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.453Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Serializer: JSONSerializer
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.458Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Validator: FastestValidator
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.459Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Registered 13 internal middleware(s).
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.471Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/REGISTRY: '$node' service is registered.
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.472Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/$NODE: Service '$node' started.
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.473Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: ✔ ServiceBroker with 1 service(s) is started successfully in 6ms.
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.474Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/$NODE: Service '$node' stopped.
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.474Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: ServiceBroker is stopped. Good bye.

c:\temp\monitor log image>docker run monitor-log-monitor-1
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.449Z]信息b304e268d414-1/经纪人：分子器v0.14.12正在启动。。。
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.451Z]信息b304e268d414-1/代理：命名空间：
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.451Z]信息b304e268d414-1/代理：节点ID:b304e268d414-1
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.452Z]信息b304e268d414-1/注册表：策略：RoundRobins策略
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.452Z]信息b304e268d414-1/注册表：发现者：本地发现者
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.453Z]信息b304e268d414-1/代理：序列化程序：JSONSerializer
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.458Z]信息b304e268d414-1/经纪人：验证人：最快验证人
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.459Z]信息b304e268d414-1/代理：注册了13个内部中间件。
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.471Z]信息b304e268d414-1/注册表：“$node”服务已注册。
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.472Z]信息b304e268d414-1/$NODE:服务“$NODE”已启动。
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.473Z]信息b304e268d414-1/经纪人：✔ 具有1个服务的ServiceBroker在6毫秒内成功启动。
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.474Z]信息b304e268d414-1/$NODE:服务“$NODE”已停止。
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.474Z]信息b304e268d414-1/代理：ServiceBroker已停止。再见。

---

我可以看到，此执行不知道需要加载“api”服务，但这是在docker-compose.yaml中定义的，为什么图像没有读取到这一点？？？

只需在

docker run

中设置环境变量即可

例如

---

尝试查看容器日志：

docker日志-f monitor-log-monitor-1

，并查找发生的情况。

c:\temp\monitor-log-image>docker run monitor-log-monitor-1
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.449Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Moleculer v0.14.12 is starting...
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.451Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Namespace: <not defined>
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.451Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Node ID: b304e268d414-1
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.452Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/REGISTRY: Strategy: RoundRobinStrategy
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.452Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/REGISTRY: Discoverer: LocalDiscoverer
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.453Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Serializer: JSONSerializer
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.458Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Validator: FastestValidator
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.459Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: Registered 13 internal middleware(s).
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.471Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/REGISTRY: '$node' service is registered.
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.472Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/$NODE: Service '$node' started.
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.473Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: ✔ ServiceBroker with 1 service(s) is started successfully in 6ms.
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.474Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/$NODE: Service '$node' stopped.
[2021-02-22T08:51:42.474Z] INFO  b304e268d414-1/BROKER: ServiceBroker is stopped. Good bye.

docker run -e SERVICES="monitor,logs.db" monitor-log-monitor-1