无法在Windows上使用静态ldap库编译PHP 7.3

我正在尝试编译启用ldap的PHP7.3（

——使用ldap

）。当我使用标志

--with ldap

或

--with ldap=static

调用

cscript configure.js

时，PHP 7.3的构建失败，并显示以下错误消息：

oldap32_a.lib(controls.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_control_free already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(controls.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_controls_free already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(extended.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_extended_operation already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(open.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_init already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(unbind.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_unbind_s already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(free.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_memfree already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(error.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_err2string already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(error.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_parse_result already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(getvalues.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_count_values_len already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(getvalues.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_get_values_len already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(getvalues.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_value_free_len already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(getdn.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_dn2ufn already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(getdn.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_explode_dn already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(getdn.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_get_dn already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(result.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_msgfree already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
oldap32_a.lib(result.obj) : error LNK2005: ldap_result already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
olber32_a.lib(io.obj) : error LNK2005: ber_alloc_t already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
olber32_a.lib(io.obj) : error LNK2005: ber_free already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
olber32_a.lib(io.obj) : error LNK2005: ber_init already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
olber32_a.lib(memory.obj) : error LNK2005: ber_bvfree already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
olber32_a.lib(decode.obj) : error LNK2005: ber_scanf already defined in Wldap32.Lib(WLDAP32.dll)
C:\path\to\php-7.3.19\x64\Release_TS\php7ts.dll : fatal error LNK1169: one or more multiply defined symbols found
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: '"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\HostX64\x64\link.exe"' : return code '0x491'

但是当我用

--with ldap=shared

调用

cscript configure.js

时，构建结束时没有错误，我得到一个额外的

php\u ldap.dll

文件。所以问题是

为什么我会犯这个错误

如何使用标志

——ldap=static

编译PHP7.3