Php AJAX/Laravel多文件上传
我正在尝试使用jQuery/AJAX/Laravel从拖放事件上载多个文件 我的丢弃事件:Php AJAX/Laravel多文件上传,php,jquery,laravel,upload,Php,Jquery,Laravel,Upload,我正在尝试使用jQuery/AJAX/Laravel从拖放事件上载多个文件 我的丢弃事件: $( document ).on('drop dragleave', '.file-drag', function(e){ $(this).removeClass('drop-ready'); if(e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files.length) { e.preventDefault(); e.stopPropagation()
$( document ).on('drop dragleave', '.file-drag', function(e){
$(this).removeClass('drop-ready');
if(e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files.length) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
if (e.type === "drop") {
var files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files;
AjaxFileUpload(files)
}
}
});
function AjaxFileUpload(files){
console.log(files);
//Start appending the files to the FormData object.
var formData = new FormData;
formData.append('_token', CSRF_TOKEN);
for(var i = 0; i < files.length; i++){
formData.append(files[i].name, files[i])
}
console.log(formData.entries());
$.ajax({
//Server script/controller to process the upload
url: 'upload',
type: 'POST',
// Form data
data: formData,
// Tell jQuery not to process data or worry about content-type
// You *must* include these options!
cache: false,
contentType: false,
processData: false,
// Error logging
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown){
console.log(JSON.stringify(jqXHR));
console.log('AJAX Error: ' + textStatus + ": " + errorThrown);
},
// Custom XMLHttpRequest
xhr: function() {
var myXhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
if (myXhr.upload) {
// For handling the progress of the upload
myXhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
$('progress').attr({
value: e.loaded,
max: e.total,
});
}
} , false);
}
return myXhr;
},
success: function(data){
console.log(data);
}
});
}
class UploadsController extends Controller
{
public function UploadFiles(Request $request){
return $request->all();
}
}
var formElement = document.getElementById("addForm");
var formData = new FormData(formElement);
// Attach uploaded files to form submission
var files = myDZ.getAcceptedFiles(); // using Dropzone
for (var i = files.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
formData.append('files[]', files[i]);
}
$.ajax({
url: 'home/',
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
timeout: 1000,
type: 'POST',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken,
},
success: function(){
...
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus) {
...
}
});
foreach($request->only('files') as $files){
foreach ($files as $file) {
if(is_file($file)) { // not sure this is needed
$fname = $file->getClientOriginalName();
$fpath = $file->store('docs'); // path to file
}
}
}
Dropzone.autoDiscover = false;
var myDZ = new Dropzone("#my-dropzone", {
url: "/home/files",
maxFilesize: 5,
maxFiles: 5,
addRemoveLinks: true,
dictDefaultMessage: 'Drop files here or click to upload <br> (max: 5 files)',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken
},
});
我的上传脚本:
$( document ).on('drop dragleave', '.file-drag', function(e){
$(this).removeClass('drop-ready');
if(e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files.length) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
if (e.type === "drop") {
var files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files;
AjaxFileUpload(files)
}
}
});
function AjaxFileUpload(files){
console.log(files);
//Start appending the files to the FormData object.
var formData = new FormData;
formData.append('_token', CSRF_TOKEN);
for(var i = 0; i < files.length; i++){
formData.append(files[i].name, files[i])
}
console.log(formData.entries());
$.ajax({
//Server script/controller to process the upload
url: 'upload',
type: 'POST',
// Form data
data: formData,
// Tell jQuery not to process data or worry about content-type
// You *must* include these options!
cache: false,
contentType: false,
processData: false,
// Error logging
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown){
console.log(JSON.stringify(jqXHR));
console.log('AJAX Error: ' + textStatus + ": " + errorThrown);
},
// Custom XMLHttpRequest
xhr: function() {
var myXhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
if (myXhr.upload) {
// For handling the progress of the upload
myXhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
$('progress').attr({
value: e.loaded,
max: e.total,
});
}
} , false);
}
return myXhr;
},
success: function(data){
console.log(data);
}
});
}
class UploadsController extends Controller
{
public function UploadFiles(Request $request){
return $request->all();
}
}
var formElement = document.getElementById("addForm");
var formData = new FormData(formElement);
// Attach uploaded files to form submission
var files = myDZ.getAcceptedFiles(); // using Dropzone
for (var i = files.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
formData.append('files[]', files[i]);
}
$.ajax({
url: 'home/',
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
timeout: 1000,
type: 'POST',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken,
},
success: function(){
...
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus) {
...
}
});
foreach($request->only('files') as $files){
foreach ($files as $file) {
if(is_file($file)) { // not sure this is needed
$fname = $file->getClientOriginalName();
$fpath = $file->store('docs'); // path to file
}
}
}
Dropzone.autoDiscover = false;
var myDZ = new Dropzone("#my-dropzone", {
url: "/home/files",
maxFilesize: 5,
maxFiles: 5,
addRemoveLinks: true,
dictDefaultMessage: 'Drop files here or click to upload <br> (max: 5 files)',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken
},
});
我认为我的映像正在到达服务器端,因为当我返回请求对象时,我在控制台中得到以下内容:
因此,CSRF令牌正在通过,图像(我想?)正在通过。我的问题是使用PHP访问文件并通过->store();;存储它们
在无数的在线/文档示例中,他们通常使用以下内容:
$path = $request->photo->store('images');
然而,我不理解这其中的“照片”方面。如果上传了视频或PDF怎么办?我基本上不理解如何访问请求对象的不同部分。Laravel网站上的文档对此非常稀少,只给出了一个使用“照片”的示例,但从未解释过。关于Laravel文档中的示例,“照片”只是利用一种神奇的方法引用一个名为“照片”的上传文件。您可以用任何特定文件名替换“photo”。可以找到能够在上传的文件上调用的特定函数。找到了它 在我的上载控制器中:
class UploadsController extends Controller
{
public function UploadFiles(Request $request){
$arr = [];
foreach($request->all() as $file){
if(is_file($file)){
$string = str_random(16);
$ext = $file->guessExtension();
$file_name = $string . '.' . $ext;
$filepath = 'uploads/' . Auth::user()->username . '/' . $file_name;
$file->storeAs(('uploads/' . Auth::user()->username), $file_name);
array_push($arr, [$file_name, $filepath]);
}
}
return $arr;
}
}
这花了我一段时间,但我终于找到了一个有效的解决方案。我使用的是Dropzone,因此文件对象列表由getAcceptedFiles()返回,但对您来说应该是相同的概念。我还将这些文件附加到现有的表单中 上传:
$( document ).on('drop dragleave', '.file-drag', function(e){
$(this).removeClass('drop-ready');
if(e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files.length) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
if (e.type === "drop") {
var files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files;
AjaxFileUpload(files)
}
}
});
function AjaxFileUpload(files){
console.log(files);
//Start appending the files to the FormData object.
var formData = new FormData;
formData.append('_token', CSRF_TOKEN);
for(var i = 0; i < files.length; i++){
formData.append(files[i].name, files[i])
}
console.log(formData.entries());
$.ajax({
//Server script/controller to process the upload
url: 'upload',
type: 'POST',
// Form data
data: formData,
// Tell jQuery not to process data or worry about content-type
// You *must* include these options!
cache: false,
contentType: false,
processData: false,
// Error logging
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown){
console.log(JSON.stringify(jqXHR));
console.log('AJAX Error: ' + textStatus + ": " + errorThrown);
},
// Custom XMLHttpRequest
xhr: function() {
var myXhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
if (myXhr.upload) {
// For handling the progress of the upload
myXhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
$('progress').attr({
value: e.loaded,
max: e.total,
});
}
} , false);
}
return myXhr;
},
success: function(data){
console.log(data);
}
});
}
class UploadsController extends Controller
{
public function UploadFiles(Request $request){
return $request->all();
}
}
var formElement = document.getElementById("addForm");
var formData = new FormData(formElement);
// Attach uploaded files to form submission
var files = myDZ.getAcceptedFiles(); // using Dropzone
for (var i = files.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
formData.append('files[]', files[i]);
}
$.ajax({
url: 'home/',
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
timeout: 1000,
type: 'POST',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken,
},
success: function(){
...
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus) {
...
}
});
foreach($request->only('files') as $files){
foreach ($files as $file) {
if(is_file($file)) { // not sure this is needed
$fname = $file->getClientOriginalName();
$fpath = $file->store('docs'); // path to file
}
}
}
Dropzone.autoDiscover = false;
var myDZ = new Dropzone("#my-dropzone", {
url: "/home/files",
maxFilesize: 5,
maxFiles: 5,
addRemoveLinks: true,
dictDefaultMessage: 'Drop files here or click to upload <br> (max: 5 files)',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken
},
});
控制器:
$( document ).on('drop dragleave', '.file-drag', function(e){
$(this).removeClass('drop-ready');
if(e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files.length) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
if (e.type === "drop") {
var files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files;
AjaxFileUpload(files)
}
}
});
function AjaxFileUpload(files){
console.log(files);
//Start appending the files to the FormData object.
var formData = new FormData;
formData.append('_token', CSRF_TOKEN);
for(var i = 0; i < files.length; i++){
formData.append(files[i].name, files[i])
}
console.log(formData.entries());
$.ajax({
//Server script/controller to process the upload
url: 'upload',
type: 'POST',
// Form data
data: formData,
// Tell jQuery not to process data or worry about content-type
// You *must* include these options!
cache: false,
contentType: false,
processData: false,
// Error logging
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown){
console.log(JSON.stringify(jqXHR));
console.log('AJAX Error: ' + textStatus + ": " + errorThrown);
},
// Custom XMLHttpRequest
xhr: function() {
var myXhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
if (myXhr.upload) {
// For handling the progress of the upload
myXhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
$('progress').attr({
value: e.loaded,
max: e.total,
});
}
} , false);
}
return myXhr;
},
success: function(data){
console.log(data);
}
});
}
class UploadsController extends Controller
{
public function UploadFiles(Request $request){
return $request->all();
}
}
var formElement = document.getElementById("addForm");
var formData = new FormData(formElement);
// Attach uploaded files to form submission
var files = myDZ.getAcceptedFiles(); // using Dropzone
for (var i = files.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
formData.append('files[]', files[i]);
}
$.ajax({
url: 'home/',
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
timeout: 1000,
type: 'POST',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken,
},
success: function(){
...
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus) {
...
}
});
foreach($request->only('files') as $files){
foreach ($files as $file) {
if(is_file($file)) { // not sure this is needed
$fname = $file->getClientOriginalName();
$fpath = $file->store('docs'); // path to file
}
}
}
Dropzone.autoDiscover = false;
var myDZ = new Dropzone("#my-dropzone", {
url: "/home/files",
maxFilesize: 5,
maxFiles: 5,
addRemoveLinks: true,
dictDefaultMessage: 'Drop files here or click to upload <br> (max: 5 files)',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken
},
});
Dropzone脚本:
$( document ).on('drop dragleave', '.file-drag', function(e){
$(this).removeClass('drop-ready');
if(e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files.length) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
if (e.type === "drop") {
var files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files;
AjaxFileUpload(files)
}
}
});
function AjaxFileUpload(files){
console.log(files);
//Start appending the files to the FormData object.
var formData = new FormData;
formData.append('_token', CSRF_TOKEN);
for(var i = 0; i < files.length; i++){
formData.append(files[i].name, files[i])
}
console.log(formData.entries());
$.ajax({
//Server script/controller to process the upload
url: 'upload',
type: 'POST',
// Form data
data: formData,
// Tell jQuery not to process data or worry about content-type
// You *must* include these options!
cache: false,
contentType: false,
processData: false,
// Error logging
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown){
console.log(JSON.stringify(jqXHR));
console.log('AJAX Error: ' + textStatus + ": " + errorThrown);
},
// Custom XMLHttpRequest
xhr: function() {
var myXhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
if (myXhr.upload) {
// For handling the progress of the upload
myXhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
$('progress').attr({
value: e.loaded,
max: e.total,
});
}
} , false);
}
return myXhr;
},
success: function(data){
console.log(data);
}
});
}
class UploadsController extends Controller
{
public function UploadFiles(Request $request){
return $request->all();
}
}
var formElement = document.getElementById("addForm");
var formData = new FormData(formElement);
// Attach uploaded files to form submission
var files = myDZ.getAcceptedFiles(); // using Dropzone
for (var i = files.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
formData.append('files[]', files[i]);
}
$.ajax({
url: 'home/',
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
timeout: 1000,
type: 'POST',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken,
},
success: function(){
...
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus) {
...
}
});
foreach($request->only('files') as $files){
foreach ($files as $file) {
if(is_file($file)) { // not sure this is needed
$fname = $file->getClientOriginalName();
$fpath = $file->store('docs'); // path to file
}
}
}
Dropzone.autoDiscover = false;
var myDZ = new Dropzone("#my-dropzone", {
url: "/home/files",
maxFilesize: 5,
maxFiles: 5,
addRemoveLinks: true,
dictDefaultMessage: 'Drop files here or click to upload <br> (max: 5 files)',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': Laravel.csrfToken
},
});
Dropzone.autoDiscover=false;
var myDZ=新建Dropzone(“我的Dropzone”{
url:“/home/files”,
最大文件大小:5,
最大文件数:5,
addRemoveLinks:是的,
dictDefaultMessage:“将文件放到此处或单击上载
(最多5个文件)”,
标题:{
“X-CSRF-TOKEN”:Laravel.csrfToken
},
});