Php Kohana 3.1-系统不加载电子邮件模块

我在使用Kohana 3.1时遇到问题。我添加了旧的banks kohana电子邮件模块，但结果是出现如下错误：

Kohana::modules(array(
    'user'      => MODPATH.'user',   // Useradmin module
    'auth'      => MODPATH.'auth',   // Basic authentication
    // 'cache'      => MODPATH.'cache',      // Caching with multiple backends
    // 'codebench'  => MODPATH.'codebench',  // Benchmarking tool
    'database'  => MODPATH.'database',   // Database access
    // 'image'      => MODPATH.'image',      // Image manipulation
    'orm'           => MODPATH.'orm',        // Object Relationship Mapping
    'kohana-email'  => MODPATH.'kohana-email',   // Kohana email module
    //'email'       => MODPATH.'email',     // Email module
    //'mailer'      => MODPATH.'mailer',        // Mailer module
    'pagination'    => MODPATH.'pagination', // Pagination module
    'testmod'   => MODPATH.'testmod',
    // 'unittest'   => MODPATH.'unittest',   // Unit testing
    // 'userguide'  => MODPATH.'userguide',  // User guide and API documentation
    ));

<?php
  die('It works');
?>

modules (as echo MODPATH says)
  |
  +-- user     (files from user module, this module works right)
  |
  +-- auth     (files from auth module, this module works right)
  |
  +-- testmod     (init.php file from testmod, this module works right)
  |
  +-- kohana-email
  !     |
  :     +-- classes
  :     |     |
  :     |     +-- email.php    <--- The Email class is here!
  :     |
  :     +-- config
  :     |     |
  :     |     +-- email.php
  :     |
  :     +-- vendor
  ·           |
  ·           +-- swift
                    !
                    :     (files from swift)
                    ·

ErrorException[致命错误]：找不到类“电子邮件”

我的应用程序bootstrap.php文件如下所示：

Kohana::modules(array(
    'user'      => MODPATH.'user',   // Useradmin module
    'auth'      => MODPATH.'auth',   // Basic authentication
    // 'cache'      => MODPATH.'cache',      // Caching with multiple backends
    // 'codebench'  => MODPATH.'codebench',  // Benchmarking tool
    'database'  => MODPATH.'database',   // Database access
    // 'image'      => MODPATH.'image',      // Image manipulation
    'orm'           => MODPATH.'orm',        // Object Relationship Mapping
    'kohana-email'  => MODPATH.'kohana-email',   // Kohana email module
    //'email'       => MODPATH.'email',     // Email module
    //'mailer'      => MODPATH.'mailer',        // Mailer module
    'pagination'    => MODPATH.'pagination', // Pagination module
    'testmod'   => MODPATH.'testmod',
    // 'unittest'   => MODPATH.'unittest',   // Unit testing
    // 'userguide'  => MODPATH.'userguide',  // User guide and API documentation
    ));

<?php
  die('It works');
?>

modules (as echo MODPATH says)
  |
  +-- user     (files from user module, this module works right)
  |
  +-- auth     (files from auth module, this module works right)
  |
  +-- testmod     (init.php file from testmod, this module works right)
  |
  +-- kohana-email
  !     |
  :     +-- classes
  :     |     |
  :     |     +-- email.php    <--- The Email class is here!
  :     |
  :     +-- config
  :     |     |
  :     |     +-- email.php
  :     |
  :     +-- vendor
  ·           |
  ·           +-- swift
                    !
                    :     (files from swift)
                    ·

如你所见，我尝试了另一个电子邮件模块（mailer模块和shadowhand的电子邮件模块），得到了相同的结果

考虑到错误消息，我仅使用init.php文件创建了一个模块（名为testmod），如下所示：

Kohana::modules(array(
    'user'      => MODPATH.'user',   // Useradmin module
    'auth'      => MODPATH.'auth',   // Basic authentication
    // 'cache'      => MODPATH.'cache',      // Caching with multiple backends
    // 'codebench'  => MODPATH.'codebench',  // Benchmarking tool
    'database'  => MODPATH.'database',   // Database access
    // 'image'      => MODPATH.'image',      // Image manipulation
    'orm'           => MODPATH.'orm',        // Object Relationship Mapping
    'kohana-email'  => MODPATH.'kohana-email',   // Kohana email module
    //'email'       => MODPATH.'email',     // Email module
    //'mailer'      => MODPATH.'mailer',        // Mailer module
    'pagination'    => MODPATH.'pagination', // Pagination module
    'testmod'   => MODPATH.'testmod',
    // 'unittest'   => MODPATH.'unittest',   // Unit testing
    // 'userguide'  => MODPATH.'userguide',  // User guide and API documentation
    ));

<?php
  die('It works');
?>

modules (as echo MODPATH says)
  |
  +-- user     (files from user module, this module works right)
  |
  +-- auth     (files from auth module, this module works right)
  |
  +-- testmod     (init.php file from testmod, this module works right)
  |
  +-- kohana-email
  !     |
  :     +-- classes
  :     |     |
  :     |     +-- email.php    <--- The Email class is here!
  :     |
  :     +-- config
  :     |     |
  :     |     +-- email.php
  :     |
  :     +-- vendor
  ·           |
  ·           +-- swift
                    !
                    :     (files from swift)
                    ·

是的，我用

Email:：connect（）探测它Kohana:：modules

行之后，这里抛出ErrorException。是的，我用shadowhand电子邮件模块探测它，但我得到了同样的错误

因此，我再次提出这个问题：

---

为什么kohana电子邮件（以及电子邮件和邮件）模块不能工作？或者，为什么kohana找不到电子邮件类？

问题在于模块目录权限，如您在此处所见：

echo Debug::vars('What does this mean? Look at '.__FILE__.' line '.__LINE__,
/**
* PROTIP: Wrapping several variables in an array() prevents tailing
* commas "," causing exceptions.
*
* Each step below was added after the last step returned the expected result.
*/
array(
  // The path to the module
  $p = MODPATH.'kohana-email',
  // should be a directory
  is_dir($p),
  // The path to "classes/"
  $c = $p.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'classes',
  // should also be directory
  is_dir($c),
  // This doesn't seem right... the last call said it wasn't a directory
  shell_exec('ls -al '.escapeshellarg($c)),
  // That failed too? Wait a second...
  shell_exec('ls -al '.escapeshellarg(MODPATH)),
  // It looks like the the module directory is not readable!
  is_readable($p),
  is_readable($c),
  // Both returned FALSE! We need to correct the permissions!
  // I ran the following commands in my console the project root:
  // $ find modules/ -type d -exec chmod 0755 {} \;
  // $ find modules/ -type f -exec chmod a+r {} \;
  // All permissions should be fixed now, all previous debugging was
  // returning the proper values, so attempt to load the class
  class_exists('Email'),
  // Hooray!
  Email::connect(),
  )
);

---

多亏了shadowhand。

问题在于模块目录权限，您可以在这里看到：

echo Debug::vars('What does this mean? Look at '.__FILE__.' line '.__LINE__,
/**
* PROTIP: Wrapping several variables in an array() prevents tailing
* commas "," causing exceptions.
*
* Each step below was added after the last step returned the expected result.
*/
array(
  // The path to the module
  $p = MODPATH.'kohana-email',
  // should be a directory
  is_dir($p),
  // The path to "classes/"
  $c = $p.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'classes',
  // should also be directory
  is_dir($c),
  // This doesn't seem right... the last call said it wasn't a directory
  shell_exec('ls -al '.escapeshellarg($c)),
  // That failed too? Wait a second...
  shell_exec('ls -al '.escapeshellarg(MODPATH)),
  // It looks like the the module directory is not readable!
  is_readable($p),
  is_readable($c),
  // Both returned FALSE! We need to correct the permissions!
  // I ran the following commands in my console the project root:
  // $ find modules/ -type d -exec chmod 0755 {} \;
  // $ find modules/ -type f -exec chmod a+r {} \;
  // All permissions should be fixed now, all previous debugging was
  // returning the proper values, so attempt to load the class
  class_exists('Email'),
  // Hooray!
  Email::connect(),
  )
);

---

多亏了暗影之手。

我也遇到了类似的问题。在我的本地主机（操作系统Windows）上，一切正常，但在服务器（Ubuntu）上，我已经收到了这个错误。

---

我刚刚在

modules/email/classes

中将

email.php

重命名为

email.php

，一切正常。

我遇到了类似的问题。在我的本地主机（操作系统Windows）上，一切正常，但在服务器（Ubuntu）上，我已经收到了这个错误。 我刚刚在

modules/email/classes

中将

email.php

重命名为

email.php

，一切正常