OneTONE关联在5.4.0+上产生错误；使用PostgreSQL时

我们有使用OneTONE注释和PostgreSQL的Spring引导应用程序

拥有阶级：

@Table(name = "PAYMENT")
public class PaymentDO  {

  @Id
  @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
  @Column(name = "PAYMENT_ID", insertable = false, updatable = false, nullable = false)
  private Long paymentId;

  @OneToOne(mappedBy = "payment", fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
  private PaymentBatchJobDO paymentBatchJob;

}

自有类别：

@Table(name = "PAYMENT_BATCH_JOB")
public class PaymentBatchJobDO {

  @Id
  @Column(name="PAYMENT_ID", updatable = false, nullable = false)
  private Long paymentId;

  @OneToOne
  @PrimaryKeyJoinColumn(name = "PAYMENT_ID", referencedColumnName = "PAYMENT_ID")
  private PaymentDO payment;

}

@MapsId
private PaymentDO payment; 

我想做的是保存PaymentDO，然后向其中添加PaymentBatchJobDO（使用Spring的JpaRepository）。奇怪的是，当试图保存PaymentBatchJobDO时，它失败了

PaymentBatchJobDO是PaymentDO的可选子项。关系是使用“共享主键”完成的。这意味着PaymentBatchJobDO的paymentId字段的值与PaymentDO的paymentId字段的值相同

在Hibernate core 5.3.*之前，它工作得非常完美，但在5.4.*中，我遇到以下错误：

2020-02-14 11:08:20.631  INFO 67291 — [           main] o.h.e.t.j.p.i.JtaPlatformInitiator       : HHH000490: Using JtaPlatform implementation: [org.hibernate.engine.transaction.jta.platform.internal.NoJtaPlatform]
2020-02-14 11:08:20.636  INFO 67291 — [           main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Initialized JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
Payment onlyPaymentDO{paymentId=1945, paymentBatchJob=null, amountTotal=12.00}
PaymentPaymentDO{paymentId=1945, paymentBatchJob=null, amountTotal=12.00}
2020-02-14 11:08:21.108 ERROR 67291 — [           main] org.hibernate.AssertionFailure           : HHH000099: an assertion failure occurred (this may indicate a bug in Hibernate, but is more likely due to unsafe use of the session): org.hibernate.AssertionFailure: null identifier

org.hibernate.AssertionFailure: null identifier
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.EntityKey.<init>(EntityKey.java:51) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSharedSessionContract.generateEntityKey(AbstractSharedSessionContract.java:523) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.OneToOneType.isNull(OneToOneType.java:105) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.resolve(EntityType.java:462) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.resolve(EntityType.java:457) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.replace(EntityType.java:358) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.AbstractType.replace(AbstractType.java:164) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.TypeHelper.replace(TypeHelper.java:204) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.copyValues(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:488) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:241) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:318) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:172) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:70) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.service.internal.EventListenerGroupImpl.fireEventOnEachListener(EventListenerGroupImpl.java:108) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:776) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:763) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:314) ~[spring-orm-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy73.merge(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.save(SimpleJpaRepository.java:557) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition$RepositoryFragments.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:371) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:204) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$ImplementationMethodExecutionInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:657) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:621) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:605) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:80) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:353) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:99) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:178) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:93) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy86.save(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.PaymentsTxService.addPaymentBatchJob(PaymentsTxService.java:53) ~[main/:na]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.PaymentsTxService$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$4919717e.invoke(<generated>) ~[main/:na]
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218) ~[spring-core-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:769) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:747) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:353) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:99) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:747) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:689) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.PaymentsTxService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$604ba717.addPaymentBatchJob(<generated>) ~[main/:na]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.StartupBean.onApplicationEvent(StartupBean.java:35) ~[main/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]

2020-02-14 11:25:41.048 ERROR 74847 — [           main] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper   : ERROR: column paymentbat0_.payment_payment_id does not exist
Position: 8
2020-02-14 11:25:41.054  INFO 74847 — [           main] o.h.e.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener  : HHH000327: Error performing load command : org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet

org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet
at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLStateConversionDelegate.convert(SQLStateConversionDelegate.java:103) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:42) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:113) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:99) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.extract(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:67) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getResultSet(Loader.java:2287) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.executeQueryStatement(Loader.java:2045) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.executeQueryStatement(Loader.java:2007) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:953) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:354) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:324) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.loadEntity(Loader.java:2401) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.entity.AbstractEntityLoader.load(AbstractEntityLoader.java:64) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.entity.EntityLoader.loadByUniqueKey(EntityLoader.java:144) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.loadByUniqueKey(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2384) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.loadByUniqueKey(EntityType.java:745) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.resolve(EntityType.java:467) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.internal.TwoPhaseLoad.doInitializeEntity(TwoPhaseLoad.java:226) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.internal.TwoPhaseLoad.initializeEntity(TwoPhaseLoad.java:160) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.AbstractRowReader.performTwoPhaseLoad(AbstractRowReader.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.AbstractRowReader.finishUp(AbstractRowReader.java:215) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.ResultSetProcessorImpl.extractResults(ResultSetProcessorImpl.java:141) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.internal.AbstractLoadPlanBasedLoader.executeLoad(AbstractLoadPlanBasedLoader.java:105) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.entity.plan.AbstractLoadPlanBasedEntityLoader.load(AbstractLoadPlanBasedEntityLoader.java:197) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.load(AbstractEntityPersister.java:4350) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.loadFromDatasource(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:570) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.doLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:538) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.load(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:208) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.proxyOrLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:333) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.doOnLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:108) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.onLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:74) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.service.internal.EventListenerGroupImpl.fireEventOnEachListener(EventListenerGroupImpl.java:118) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireLoadNoChecks(SessionImpl.java:1182) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireLoad(SessionImpl.java:1171) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.access$2000(SessionImpl.java:198) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.doLoad(SessionImpl.java:2809) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.lambda$load$1(SessionImpl.java:2790) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.perform(SessionImpl.java:2746) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.load(SessionImpl.java:2790) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.find(SessionImpl.java:3340) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.find(SessionImpl.java:3312) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:314) ~[spring-orm-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy74.find(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.findById(SimpleJpaRepository.java:281) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition$RepositoryFragments.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:371) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:204) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$ImplementationMethodExecutionInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:657) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:621) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:605) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:80) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:353) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:99) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:178) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:93) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy83.findById(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.StartupBean.onApplicationEvent(StartupBean.java:28) ~[main/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]

实现一对一关系有不同的方法。如果我改为（可能更典型）： 自有类别：

@Table(name = "PAYMENT_BATCH_JOB")
public class PaymentBatchJobDO {

  @Id
  @Column(name="PAYMENT_ID", updatable = false, nullable = false)
  private Long paymentId;

  @OneToOne
  @PrimaryKeyJoinColumn(name = "PAYMENT_ID", referencedColumnName = "PAYMENT_ID")
  private PaymentDO payment;

}

@MapsId
private PaymentDO payment; 

我发现以下错误：

2020-02-14 11:08:20.631  INFO 67291 — [           main] o.h.e.t.j.p.i.JtaPlatformInitiator       : HHH000490: Using JtaPlatform implementation: [org.hibernate.engine.transaction.jta.platform.internal.NoJtaPlatform]
2020-02-14 11:08:20.636  INFO 67291 — [           main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Initialized JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
Payment onlyPaymentDO{paymentId=1945, paymentBatchJob=null, amountTotal=12.00}
PaymentPaymentDO{paymentId=1945, paymentBatchJob=null, amountTotal=12.00}
2020-02-14 11:08:21.108 ERROR 67291 — [           main] org.hibernate.AssertionFailure           : HHH000099: an assertion failure occurred (this may indicate a bug in Hibernate, but is more likely due to unsafe use of the session): org.hibernate.AssertionFailure: null identifier

org.hibernate.AssertionFailure: null identifier
at org.hibernate.engine.spi.EntityKey.<init>(EntityKey.java:51) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSharedSessionContract.generateEntityKey(AbstractSharedSessionContract.java:523) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.OneToOneType.isNull(OneToOneType.java:105) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.resolve(EntityType.java:462) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.resolve(EntityType.java:457) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.replace(EntityType.java:358) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.AbstractType.replace(AbstractType.java:164) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.TypeHelper.replace(TypeHelper.java:204) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.copyValues(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:488) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:241) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:318) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:172) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:70) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.service.internal.EventListenerGroupImpl.fireEventOnEachListener(EventListenerGroupImpl.java:108) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:776) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:763) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:314) ~[spring-orm-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy73.merge(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.save(SimpleJpaRepository.java:557) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition$RepositoryFragments.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:371) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:204) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$ImplementationMethodExecutionInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:657) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:621) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:605) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:80) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:353) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:99) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:178) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:93) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy86.save(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.PaymentsTxService.addPaymentBatchJob(PaymentsTxService.java:53) ~[main/:na]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.PaymentsTxService$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$4919717e.invoke(<generated>) ~[main/:na]
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218) ~[spring-core-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:769) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:747) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:353) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:99) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:747) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:689) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.PaymentsTxService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$604ba717.addPaymentBatchJob(<generated>) ~[main/:na]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.StartupBean.onApplicationEvent(StartupBean.java:35) ~[main/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]

2020-02-14 11:25:41.048 ERROR 74847 — [           main] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper   : ERROR: column paymentbat0_.payment_payment_id does not exist
Position: 8
2020-02-14 11:25:41.054  INFO 74847 — [           main] o.h.e.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener  : HHH000327: Error performing load command : org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet

org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet
at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLStateConversionDelegate.convert(SQLStateConversionDelegate.java:103) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:42) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:113) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:99) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.extract(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:67) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getResultSet(Loader.java:2287) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.executeQueryStatement(Loader.java:2045) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.executeQueryStatement(Loader.java:2007) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:953) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:354) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:324) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.loadEntity(Loader.java:2401) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.entity.AbstractEntityLoader.load(AbstractEntityLoader.java:64) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.entity.EntityLoader.loadByUniqueKey(EntityLoader.java:144) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.loadByUniqueKey(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2384) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.loadByUniqueKey(EntityType.java:745) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.type.EntityType.resolve(EntityType.java:467) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.internal.TwoPhaseLoad.doInitializeEntity(TwoPhaseLoad.java:226) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.internal.TwoPhaseLoad.initializeEntity(TwoPhaseLoad.java:160) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.AbstractRowReader.performTwoPhaseLoad(AbstractRowReader.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.AbstractRowReader.finishUp(AbstractRowReader.java:215) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.process.internal.ResultSetProcessorImpl.extractResults(ResultSetProcessorImpl.java:141) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.plan.exec.internal.AbstractLoadPlanBasedLoader.executeLoad(AbstractLoadPlanBasedLoader.java:105) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.loader.entity.plan.AbstractLoadPlanBasedEntityLoader.load(AbstractLoadPlanBasedEntityLoader.java:197) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.load(AbstractEntityPersister.java:4350) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.loadFromDatasource(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:570) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.doLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:538) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.load(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:208) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.proxyOrLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:333) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.doOnLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:108) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultLoadEventListener.onLoad(DefaultLoadEventListener.java:74) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.service.internal.EventListenerGroupImpl.fireEventOnEachListener(EventListenerGroupImpl.java:118) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireLoadNoChecks(SessionImpl.java:1182) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireLoad(SessionImpl.java:1171) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.access$2000(SessionImpl.java:198) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.doLoad(SessionImpl.java:2809) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.lambda$load$1(SessionImpl.java:2790) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.perform(SessionImpl.java:2746) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl$IdentifierLoadAccessImpl.load(SessionImpl.java:2790) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.find(SessionImpl.java:3340) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.find(SessionImpl.java:3312) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.6.Final.jar:5.4.6.Final]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:314) ~[spring-orm-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy74.find(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.findById(SimpleJpaRepository.java:281) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition$RepositoryFragments.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:371) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:204) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$ImplementationMethodExecutionInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:657) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:621) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:605) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:80) ~[spring-data-commons-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:353) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:99) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139) ~[spring-tx-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:178) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:2.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:93) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212) ~[spring-aop-5.2.0.RELEASE.jar:5.2.0.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy83.findById(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at com.swisscom.billing.testhibernate.StartupBean.onApplicationEvent(StartupBean.java:28) ~[main/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na]

-->paymentbat0。payment\u payment\u id不存在

如果我设置

hibernate.id.disable\u delayed\u identity\u inserts=true

错误不会以任何方式改变

我也尝试过在5.4.0.CR1和2版本中使用hibernate内核，但错误同样发生在那里。此外，我注意到，当我更新到hibernate core 5.4.0时，我得到了hibernate commons注释的更新版本，javaassist an org.jboss:jandex。如果我将这些返回到hibernate core 5.3使用的状态。*错误仍然相同。因此，错误肯定起源于hibernate core 5.4.*版本

因为它是一个Spring应用程序，所以我使用SimpleParepository的save（）方法。正如我现在看到的，这个方法调用EntityManager.merge（）（注意：not persist（）），尽管要保存的对象是新的。在版本5.3.*上使用hibernate core时，这正确地保存了对象。 调用EntityManager.merge（）的事实是，ID字段已经填写完毕。这是用于一对一关系的“共享主键”的结果

因此，我的问题是：使用EntityManager.merge的规则是否已更改？是运气让旧代码正常工作，还是EntityManager.merge工作得足够轻松，可以检查对象是否尚未保存并正确保存？（在Hibernate的Session.merge-Javadoc中，我读到：“如果给定实例未保存，请保存其副本并将其作为新的持久实例返回。”）

---

作为一种解决方法，我调用了EntityManager.persist（）而不是SimpleParepository的save（），这很有帮助。然而，混合使用这两种API是一种不好的做法。

如果您尝试先保存

PaymentBatchJobDO

，然后保存

PaymentDO

，那么该怎么办？我必须先保存PaymentDO，然后在稍后的阶段保存PaymentBatchJobDO。（请看我上面的更新，我得到了一些进一步的信息…）好的，但是在将它与

PaymentDO

关联之前，你能保存

PaymentBatchJobDO

吗？@Dimitri这是我不想要的：PaymentBatchJobDO应该使用与PaymentDO相同的主键（称为“共享主键”）。这意味着，PaymentDO可以没有PaymentBatchJobDO而PaymentBatchJobDO不能没有PaymentDO。