Python 2.7 Maven命令行：如何将统一的jar文件拆分为两个独立的部分？_Python 2.7_Maven_Intellij Idea_Jar

Python 2.7 Maven命令行：如何将统一的jar文件拆分为两个独立的部分？

python-2.7 maven intellij-idea jar

Python 2.7 Maven命令行：如何将统一的jar文件拆分为两个独立的部分？,python-2.7,maven,intellij-idea,jar,Python 2.7,Maven,Intellij Idea,Jar,以下是上下文：我在两个独立的包中处理2个项目-MAIN和TESTS类。在我唯一的pom.xml文件（与主类位于同一个包中）中，我使用以下插件和目标添加了测试文件：构建helpermaven插件&添加源代码-并添加测试文件路径的路径 maven资源插件和复制资源 maven汇编插件&单个到目前为止，我成功地在python脚本中构建了1个jar文件，在3个命名插件和一个pom文件的帮助下，该文件包含MAIN和测试，其中测试作为资源添加。我的目标是从我刚刚构建的jar文件中构建两个独立的ja

以下是上下文：我在两个独立的包中处理2个项目-MAIN和TESTS类。在我唯一的pom.xml文件（与主类位于同一个包中）中，我使用以下插件和目标添加了测试文件：

构建helpermaven插件&添加源代码-并添加测试文件路径的路径

maven资源插件和复制资源

maven汇编插件&单个

到目前为止，我成功地在python脚本中构建了1个jar文件，在3个命名插件和一个pom文件的帮助下，该文件包含MAIN和测试，其中测试作为资源添加。我的目标是从我刚刚构建的jar文件中构建两个独立的jar文件：MAIN和TESTS。但我不知道怎么做
编辑：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  <groupId>com.xyz</groupId> <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <packaging>pom</packaging> <modules> <module>app</module> <module>util</module> </modules>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>com.xyz</groupId> <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> </parent> <groupId>com.xyz</groupId> <artifactId>util</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-lang</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> </dependency> </dependencies>

package com.xyz.util; public class UserMsg { public static String getMessage() { return(" Hello World!"); } }

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <parent> <groupId>com.xyz</groupId> <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> </parent> <groupId>com.xyz</groupId> <artifactId>app</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.xyz</groupId> <artifactId>util</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies>

package com.xyz; import com.xyz.util.*; public class App { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(UserMsg.getMessage()); } }
父模块的pom.xml:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <!-- project coordinates -->
    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <modules>
            <module>app</module>
            <module>util</module>
    </modules>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

     <parent>
            <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
            <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>util</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>junit</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                    <version>4.12</version>
                    <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
                    <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
                    <version>2.4</version>
            </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    package com.xyz.util;

public class UserMsg {

        public static String getMessage() {
               return(" Hello World!");
        }
}

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
            <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
            <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>app</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
                    <artifactId>util</artifactId>
                    <version>1.0</version>
            </dependency>
    </dependencies>

   package com.xyz;

import com.xyz.util.*;

public class App {

        public static void main(String[] args) {
                System.out.println(UserMsg.getMessage());
        }

}

第二个子模块的pom:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <!-- project coordinates -->
    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <modules>
            <module>app</module>
            <module>util</module>
    </modules>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

     <parent>
            <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
            <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>util</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>junit</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                    <version>4.12</version>
                    <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
                    <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
                    <version>2.4</version>
            </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    package com.xyz.util;

public class UserMsg {

        public static String getMessage() {
               return(" Hello World!");
        }
}

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
            <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
            <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>app</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
                    <artifactId>util</artifactId>
                    <version>1.0</version>
            </dependency>
    </dependencies>

   package com.xyz;

import com.xyz.util.*;

public class App {

        public static void main(String[] args) {
                System.out.println(UserMsg.getMessage());
        }

}

结果：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <!-- project coordinates -->
    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <modules>
            <module>app</module>
            <module>util</module>
    </modules>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

     <parent>
            <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
            <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>util</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>junit</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                    <version>4.12</version>
                    <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
                    <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
                    <version>2.4</version>
            </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    package com.xyz.util;

public class UserMsg {

        public static String getMessage() {
               return(" Hello World!");
        }
}

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
            <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
            <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>app</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
                    <artifactId>util</artifactId>
                    <version>1.0</version>
            </dependency>
    </dependencies>

   package com.xyz;

import com.xyz.util.*;

public class App {

        public static void main(String[] args) {
                System.out.println(UserMsg.getMessage());
        }

}

我在父目录中成功地构建了两个jar文件

另外，一个jar包含来自两个模块的所有文件，同时位于两个模块中的任何一个模块中，并确保设置了依赖项

目标：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <!-- project coordinates -->
    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <modules>
            <module>app</module>
            <module>util</module>
    </modules>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

     <parent>
            <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
            <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>util</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>junit</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                    <version>4.12</version>
                    <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
                    <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
                    <version>2.4</version>
            </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    package com.xyz.util;

public class UserMsg {

        public static String getMessage() {
               return(" Hello World!");
        }
}

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
            <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
            <artifactId>multi-app</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
    <artifactId>app</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                    <groupId>com.xyz</groupId>
                    <artifactId>util</artifactId>
                    <version>1.0</version>
            </dependency>
    </dependencies>

   package com.xyz;

import com.xyz.util.*;

public class App {

        public static void main(String[] args) {
                System.out.println(UserMsg.getMessage());
        }

}

我希望在构建和请求完成后，将“组合”的jar文件拆分为2个jar文件

另外，创建依赖于“util”模块的模块“app”的jar文件，同时定位在app目录中，而不是将创建这两个模块的根目录中。我希望这个罐子和“组合”的不同。例如，不包括“util”中的所有文件

注意：当我在插件中添加依赖项或资源路径时，如下图所示，它不起作用

            <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>add-source</id>
                    <phase>generate-sources</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>add-source</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <sources>
                            <source>${basedir}/../pathToNeededClassFiles</source>
                        </sources>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>

任何建议都将不胜感激。谢谢

在我看来，你用这些插件把项目复杂化了。根据你的文件夹结构，它应该已经开箱即用，而不需要添加这三个插件。如果你添加了，谢谢你的回答。但是，这对我是有效的。我正在进行的项目是按照我试图在上面解释的方式设计的：2个独立的包。到目前为止，所有的测试类都需要运行主类。移动测试类将不再尊重固有的设计——我不允许修改它，除了添加xml文件和脚本。另一方面，我尝试了这个例子：（在“如何一次构建多个项目？”一节中），但没有成功。在尝试我之前评论的链接中给出的多模块方法时，我得到了这些[WARNING]&[ERROR]在为appGrId:appGrId:jar:1.0.1构建有效模型时遇到了一些问题[警告]“org.codehaus.mojo:build helper maven插件”的“build.plugins.plugin.version”丢失。@第69行第12列[错误]反应器中的项目包含一个循环引用：“Vertex{label='appGrId:appTests:1.0.1'}”和“Vertex{label='appGrId:app:1.0.1'}之间的边”'介绍在图形中循环appGrId:app:1.0.1-->appGrId:appTests:1.0.1-->appGrId:app:1.0.1@此外，该示例中的问题是考虑的两个项目-app和wep app-它们都有一个主类。而在我的示例中，测试没有主类。您可以共享您的项目吗？或者有一个可下载的简化示例吗？