Python 用语料库计算tf-idf

因此，我复制了一个关于如何创建一个可以运行tf idf的系统的源代码，下面是代码：

    #module import
    from __future__ import division, unicode_literals
    import math
    import string
    import re
    import os

    from text.blob import TextBlob as tb
    #create a new array
    words = {} 
    def tf(word, blob):
       return blob.words.count(word) / len(blob.words)

    def n_containing(word, bloblist):
       return sum(1 for blob in bloblist if word in blob)

    def idf(word, bloblist):
       return math.log(len(bloblist) / (1 + n_containing(word, bloblist)))

    def tfidf(word, blob, bloblist):
       return tf(word, blob) * idf(word, bloblist)

    regex = re.compile('[%s]' % re.escape(string.punctuation))

    f = open('D:/article/sport/a.txt','r')
    var = f.read()
    var = regex.sub(' ', var)
    var = var.lower()

    document1 = tb(var)

    f = open('D:/article/food/b.txt','r')
    var = f.read()
    var = var.lower()
    document2 = tb(var)


    bloblist = [document1, document2]
    for i, blob in enumerate(bloblist):
       print("Top words in document {}".format(i + 1))
    scores = {word: tfidf(word, blob, bloblist) for word in blob.words}
    sorted_words = sorted(scores.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
    for word, score in sorted_words[:50]:
    print("Word: {}, TF-IDF: {}".format(word, round(score, 5)))

但是，问题是，我想把所有的文件都放在一个语料库的sport文件夹中，然后 将food文件夹中的food文章放入另一个语料库，因此系统将为每个语料库提供一个结果。现在，我只能比较文件，但我想比较语料库。我很抱歉问这个问题，任何帮助将不胜感激

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谢谢

我得到的是，你想要计算两个文件的词频，并将它们存储在不同的文件中进行比较，要做到这一点，你可以使用终端。下面是计算单词频率的简单代码

import string
import collections
import operator
keywords = []
i=0
def removePunctuation(sentence):
    sentence = sentence.lower()
    new_sentence = ""
    for char in sentence:
        if char not in string.punctuation:
                new_sentence = new_sentence + char
    return new_sentence
 def wordFrequences(sentence):
    global i
    wordFreq = {}
    split_sentence = new_sentence.split()
    for word in split_sentence:
        wordFreq[word] = wordFreq.get(word,0) + 1
    wordFreq.items()
  # od = collections.OrderedDict(sorted(wordFreq.items(),reverse=True))
  # print od
    sorted_x= sorted(wordFreq.iteritems(), key=operator.itemgetter(1),reverse = True)
    print sorted_x
    for key, value in sorted_x:
        keywords.append(key)
    print keywords
f = open('D:/article/sport/a.txt','r')
sentence = f.read()
# sentence = "The first test of the function some some some some"
new_sentence = removePunctuation(sentence)
wordFrequences(new_sentence)

您必须通过更改文本文件的路径来运行这段代码两次，每次从控制台pass命令运行代码时都必须这样做

python abovecode.py > destinationfile.txt

就像你的情况一样

python abovecode.py > sportfolder/file1.txt
python abovecode.py > foodfolder/file2.txt

小鬼：如果你想知道单词的频率，那就省略这个部分

print keywords

小鬼：如果你需要符合他们频率的单词，那么省略

print sorted_x

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我不小心按下了按钮：p