Python 如何检查GQL对象是否为空

Python 如何检查GQL对象是否为空,python,google-app-engine,gql,Python,Google App Engine,Gql,我试图检查GQL对象是否为空(在使用Python的Google App Engine中),我应该如何做? 我试过了,但没用: comments = db.GqlQuery("SELECT * " "FROM Comment " "where ANCESTOR IS :1 " "order by date D

我试图检查GQL对象是否为空(在使用Python的Google App Engine中),我应该如何做? 我试过了,但没用:

comments = db.GqlQuery("SELECT * "
                                "FROM Comment "
                                "where ANCESTOR IS :1 "
                                "order by date DESC", 
                                movie_data) 
        if comments:
            ratingsum = 0
            i=0
            for comment in comments:
                ratingsum=ratingsum + comment.rating
                i+=1
            average = ratingsum/i
        else:
            average = "no ratings"

Gql查询提供一个查询对象,但不提供结果(实体)。要获取结果,您必须获取结果:使用fetch、count、get或迭代结果集。

调用
count
需要执行两次相同的查询。因此,为了避免这种情况,并且由于您必须遍历注释,您还可以通过观察一个副作用来“检测”注释何时为空——如果
注释为空,则
i
将为零:

comments = db.GqlQuery("SELECT * "
                                "FROM Comment "
                                "where ANCESTOR IS :1 "
                                "order by date DESC", 
                                movie_data) 
ratingsum = 0
i = 0
for comment in comments:
    ratingsum += comment.rating
    i += 1
if i:    
    average = ratingsum/i
else:    
    average = "no ratings"