Python、comtypes和ArcObjects:创建Apport对象时出错
我正在Python 2.6.5和ArcGIS 10 SP1下试验Python、comtypes和ArcObjects:创建Apport对象时出错,python,arcobjects,comtypes,Python,Arcobjects,Comtypes,我正在Python 2.6.5和ArcGIS 10 SP1下试验comtypes和ArcObjects。我使用纯Python方法包装中描述的ArcObjects OLB,但在comtypes.CoCreateInstance方法中得到一个错误 以下是我正在运行的代码: def WrapModules(): #force wrapping of all ArcObjects libraries (OLBs) import os import comtypes.client
comtypes
和ArcObjects。我使用纯Python方法包装中描述的ArcObjects OLB,但在comtypes.CoCreateInstance
方法中得到一个错误
以下是我正在运行的代码:
def WrapModules():
#force wrapping of all ArcObjects libraries (OLBs)
import os
import comtypes.client
# change com_dir to whatever it is for you
com_dir = r'C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\Desktop10.0\com'
coms = [os.path.join(com_dir, x) for x in os.listdir(com_dir) if os.path.splitext(x)[1].upper() == '.OLB']
map(comtypes.client.GetModule, coms)
def GetApp():
"""Get a hook into the current session of ArcMap"""
from comtypes.gen import esriFramework
pAppROT = NewObj(esriFramework.AppROT, esriFramework.IAppROT)
if pAppROT is not None:
iCount = pAppROT.Count
if iCount == 0:
print 'No ArcGIS application currently running. Terminating ...'
return None
for i in range(iCount):
pApp = pAppROT.Item(i) #returns IApplication on AppRef
if pApp.Name == 'ArcMap':
print "ArcMap found"
return pApp
print 'No ArcMap session is running at this time.'
print "No AppROT found"
return None
def NewObj(MyClass, MyInterface):
"""Creates a new comtypes POINTER object where\n\
MyClass is the class to be instantiated,\n\
MyInterface is the interface to be assigned"""
from comtypes.client import CreateObject
import traceback
try:
ptr = CreateObject(MyClass, interface=MyInterface)
return ptr
except:
print traceback.format_exc()
return None
if __name__ == "__main__":
WrapModules()
pApp = GetApp()
if pApp is not None:
print "HWND: %d" % pApp.hWnd
else:
print "No ArcGIS application found!"
下面是脚本的输出:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\temp\ComHelpers.py", line 35, in NewObj
ptr = CreateObject(MyClass, interface=MyInterface)
File "C:\Python26\ArcGIS10.0\lib\site-packages\comtypes\client\__init__.py", line 235, in CreateObject
obj = comtypes.CoCreateInstance(clsid, clsctx=clsctx, interface=interface)
File "C:\Python26\ArcGIS10.0\lib\site-packages\comtypes\__init__.py", line 1145, in CoCreateInstance
_ole32.CoCreateInstance(byref(clsid), punkouter, clsctx, byref(iid), byref(p))
File "_ctypes/callproc.c", line 925, in GetResult
WindowsError: [Error -2147221231] ClassFactory cannot supply requested class
No AppROT found
No ArcGIS application found!
回溯(最近一次呼叫最后一次):
文件“C:\temp\ComHelpers.py”,第35行,在NewObj中
ptr=CreateObject(MyClass,interface=MyInterface)
CreateObject中第235行的文件“C:\Python26\ArcGIS10.0\lib\site packages\comtypes\client\\uuuuu init\uuuuu.py”
obj=comtypes.CoCreateInstance(clsid,clsctx=clsctx,interface=interface)
CoCreateInstance中的文件“C:\Python26\ArcGIS10.0\lib\site packages\comtypes\\uuuuuu init\uuuuuuu.py”,第1145行
_ole32.CoCreateInstance(byref(clsid)、punkouter、clsctx、byref(iid)、byref(p))
文件“\u ctypes/callproc.c”,第925行,在GetResult中
WindowsError:[错误-2147221231]ClassFactory无法提供请求的类
找不到许可证
找不到ArcGIS应用程序!
感谢您的任何见解 为完整起见,由Jason Scheirer在GIS堆栈交换上发布:
首先导入arcpy,您没有进行任何许可证签出,也没有按原样设置ArcObjects 10.0运行时,因此它找不到CoClass
为了完整起见,Jason Scheirer在GIS堆栈交换上发布了:
首先导入arcpy,您没有进行任何许可证签出,也没有按原样设置ArcObjects 10.0运行时,因此它找不到CoClass