Python-使用偏移量解码gsm 7位

我正在解码gsm 7位，在这个网站上从一个叫noiam的用户那里找到了这段代码

def gsm7bitdecode(f):
    f = ''.join(["{0:08b}".format(int(f[i:i+2], 16)) for i in range(0, len(f), 2)][::-1])
    return ''.join([chr(int(f[::-1][i:i+7][::-1], 2)) for i in range(0, len(f), 7)])

我在解码过程中遇到了一个十字路口，因为它无法帮助解码带有偏移量的消息

如果有人能帮助解释这段代码在做什么，以及如何修改它来解码偏移量为1/2/3/等的消息（向前和向后），那么你会帮我很多忙

---

提前谢谢

这是一个非常紧凑/高效的字符串解析实现。下面是它的外观：

'''
First Line: parse passed string:
For i initialized to 0, loop while i < length of f; step by 2 and assign i to
the reverse value in the list of values (so if len(f) = 10, i will be 
assigned to 8, 6, 4, 2, 0]
'''
f = ''
parsed_values = []
for i in range(0, len(f), 2)[::-1]: 
   # get substring of f from index i to i+2, [cast to base 16 int][3]
   temp = int(f[i:i+2], 16) 

   # convert the value "{0:08b}" to the value of temp and add it to the list
   parsed_values.append("{0:08b}".format(temp))

# finally, [stitch the parsed values together to make a single string][4]
f.join(parsed_values)

'''
Second Line:
Loop through values of parsed string; starting at index 0, step by 7, and
construct a return value out of the desired characters
'''
parsed_values = [] # reset parsed value array
for i in range(0, len(f), 7):
   # get the last char, the chunk (of length 7) that starts at i, and 
   # the last again. Cast to int base 2, convert to char
   temp = char(int(f[::-1][i:i+7][::-1], 2))

   # add to parsed value list
   parsed_values.append(temp)

return ''.join(parsed_values)

“”
第一行：解析传递的字符串：
对于初始化为0的i，在i

范围文档：

扩展切片文档：

int文档：

---

join docs:

这是一个非常紧凑/高效的字符串解析实现。下面是它的外观：

'''
First Line: parse passed string:
For i initialized to 0, loop while i < length of f; step by 2 and assign i to
the reverse value in the list of values (so if len(f) = 10, i will be 
assigned to 8, 6, 4, 2, 0]
'''
f = ''
parsed_values = []
for i in range(0, len(f), 2)[::-1]: 
   # get substring of f from index i to i+2, [cast to base 16 int][3]
   temp = int(f[i:i+2], 16) 

   # convert the value "{0:08b}" to the value of temp and add it to the list
   parsed_values.append("{0:08b}".format(temp))

# finally, [stitch the parsed values together to make a single string][4]
f.join(parsed_values)

'''
Second Line:
Loop through values of parsed string; starting at index 0, step by 7, and
construct a return value out of the desired characters
'''
parsed_values = [] # reset parsed value array
for i in range(0, len(f), 7):
   # get the last char, the chunk (of length 7) that starts at i, and 
   # the last again. Cast to int base 2, convert to char
   temp = char(int(f[::-1][i:i+7][::-1], 2))

   # add to parsed value list
   parsed_values.append(temp)

return ''.join(parsed_values)

“”
第一行：解析传递的字符串：
对于初始化为0的i，在i

范围文档：

扩展切片文档：

int文档：

加入文档：