Python 在aarch64上安装Tensorflow:错误：找不到满足Tensorflow要求的版本

我想在AARC64（Ubuntu16.04；Linux on DeX）上安装Tensorflow

尝试1:遵循与经典x86_64体系结构相同的步骤（在那里工作）；看

与尝试1相关的帖子，但对于Windows是。其中一篇也找到了其他文章（类似的标题），但似乎没有一篇涉及ARM架构

尝试2:以下内容

在第三次尝试中，我试图跟随，但是 无法将Bazel作为步骤2从安装失败，因为没有aarch64版本（即使下载.tar.gz，编译也会失败，出现

错误：如果不是从分发工件引导，则必须指定PROTOC

更多信息：

python--version

显示

2.7.12

和

python3--version

显示

3.5.2

更新

我尝试了hoefling对尝试1的建议=https://www.piwheels.org/simple就在

pip3安装之前——升级tensorflow

使后者可以正常工作，但启动

python3

并使用

import tensorflow作为tf

I仍然有效获取大的回溯输出：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 242, in load_module
    return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 342, in load_dynamic
    return _load(spec)
ImportError: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.22' not found (required by /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so)

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py", line 24, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow  # pylint: disable=unused-import
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/__init__.py", line 49, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 74, in <module>
    raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 242, in load_module
    return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 342, in load_dynamic
    return _load(spec)
ImportError: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.22' not found (required by /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so)


Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.

See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems

for some common reasons and solutions.  Include the entire stack trace
above this error message when asking for help.

回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py”，第58行，在
从tensorflow.python.pywrap\u tensorflow\u内部导入*
文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap\u tensorflow\u internal.py”，第28行，在
_pywrap\u tensorflow\u internal=swig\u import\u helper（）
swig\u import\u helper中的文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap\u tensorflow\u internal.py”，第24行
_mod=imp.load_模块（“pywrap_tensorflow_internal”，fp，路径名，描述）
加载模块中的文件“/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py”，第242行
返回加载动态（名称、文件名、文件）
文件“/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py”，第342行，动态加载
返回负载（规格）
导入错误：/usr/lib/aarch64 linux gnu/libstdc++.so.6:找不到版本'GLIBCXX_3.4.22'（由/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so所需）
在处理上述异常期间，发生了另一个异常：
回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
文件“”，第1行，在
文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/_init__.py”，第24行，在
从tensorflow.python导入pywrapu tensorflow 35; pylint:disable=未使用的导入
文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/_init__.py”，第49行，在
从tensorflow.python导入pywrap\u tensorflow
文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py”，第74行，在
提高效率（msg）
ImportError:回溯（最近一次呼叫上次）：
文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py”，第58行，在
从tensorflow.python.pywrap\u tensorflow\u内部导入*
文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap\u tensorflow\u internal.py”，第28行，在
_pywrap\u tensorflow\u internal=swig\u import\u helper（）
swig\u import\u helper中的文件“/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap\u tensorflow\u internal.py”，第24行
_mod=imp.load_模块（“pywrap_tensorflow_internal”，fp，路径名，描述）
加载模块中的文件“/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py”，第242行
返回加载动态（名称、文件名、文件）
文件“/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py”，第342行，动态加载
返回负载（规格）
导入错误：/usr/lib/aarch64 linux gnu/libstdc++.so.6:找不到版本'GLIBCXX_3.4.22'（由/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so所需）
未能加载本机TensorFlow运行时。
看见https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems
由于一些常见的原因和解决方案。包括整个堆栈跟踪
以上是请求帮助时的错误消息。

我在

https://github.com/lhelontra/tensorflow-on-arm/issues/13

。简言之，我在

aarch64

中遗漏了某些预备工作。以下是解决方案：

# Preliminaries
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
sudo apt update
sudo apt install gcc-4.9
sudo apt install --only-upgrade libstdc++6

# Installation similar to Ubuntu on x86_64
sudo apt update
sudo apt install python3-dev python3-pip virtualenv
sudo -H pip3 install --upgrade virtualenv
mkdir /usr/local/tensorflow
virtualenv --system-site-packages -p python3 /usr/local/tensorflow/
source /usr/local/tensorflow/bin/activate
pip3 install --upgrade tensorflow
deactivate

# Test
source /usr/local/tensorflow/bin/activate
$ python3
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> hello = tf.constant("Hello, World!")
>>> sess = tf.Session()
>>> print(sess.run(hello))

---

大家好，在我下载并安装之后，解决了我CPU上的上述导入张量流错误 微软Visual C++ +2015-2019可重分发（X64） 我的笔记本电脑上有VC_redist.x64版本。希望这对其他人有所帮助

我最初安装了Anaconda3.7Python版本，现在使用conda命令提示符
从Anaconda成功地安装了tensor flow，它工作正常。但在导入tensor flow时，我遇到了上述问题。
我甚至安装了msv140dll，但在我下载并运行之前它仍然无法工作

---

VC_redist.x64版本。在这之后，一切都正常了

您是否尝试从piwheels安装？

pip安装tensorflow--额外的索引url=https://www.piwheels.org/simple

。尽管控制盘是为raspberry pi而设计的，但其中一些控制盘非常通用，可以在任意ARM硬件上工作。您好，谢谢您的帮助。我在机器人上提供了一个更新tom.我仍然得到相同的错误（输出），但您可能从这里看到了一些东西。（不幸的是，Linux on DeX已经停止使用）

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 242, in load_module
    return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 342, in load_dynamic
    return _load(spec)
ImportError: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.22' not found (required by /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so)

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py", line 24, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow  # pylint: disable=unused-import
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/__init__.py", line 49, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 74, in <module>
    raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
    _mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 242, in load_module
    return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.5/imp.py", line 342, in load_dynamic
    return _load(spec)
ImportError: /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.22' not found (required by /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so)


Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.

See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems

for some common reasons and solutions.  Include the entire stack trace
above this error message when asking for help.

# Preliminaries
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
sudo apt update
sudo apt install gcc-4.9
sudo apt install --only-upgrade libstdc++6

# Installation similar to Ubuntu on x86_64
sudo apt update
sudo apt install python3-dev python3-pip virtualenv
sudo -H pip3 install --upgrade virtualenv
mkdir /usr/local/tensorflow
virtualenv --system-site-packages -p python3 /usr/local/tensorflow/
source /usr/local/tensorflow/bin/activate
pip3 install --upgrade tensorflow
deactivate

# Test
source /usr/local/tensorflow/bin/activate
$ python3
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> hello = tf.constant("Hello, World!")
>>> sess = tf.Session()
>>> print(sess.run(hello))