Ruby on rails Rails 4:安装tiny_tds gem时出错？
我用Ruby v2和rails v4开发了一个rails web项目。它在我当前的系统中工作得非常好，当我试图在另一台Linux机器（Ubuntu12.4）上运行这个项目时，我得到了一个整洁的tds错误 此错误在安装捆绑包时显示 错误详细信息如下Ruby on rails Rails 4:安装tiny_tds gem时出错？,ruby-on-rails,ruby,ruby-on-rails-4,Ruby On Rails,Ruby,Ruby On Rails 4,我用Ruby v2和rails v4开发了一个rails web项目。它在我当前的系统中工作得非常好，当我试图在另一台Linux机器（Ubuntu12.4）上运行这个项目时，我得到了一个整洁的tds错误 此错误在安装捆绑包时显示 错误详细信息如下 Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/action/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.1/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for iconv_open() in iconv.h... yes
checking for sybfront.h... no
-----
freetds is missing.
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/action/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.1/bin/ruby
--enable-lookup
--disable-lookup
--with-iconv-dir
--without-iconv-dir
--with-iconv-include
--without-iconv-include=${iconv-dir}/include
--with-iconv-lib
--without-iconv-lib=${iconv-dir}/lib
--with-freetds-dir
--without-freetds-dir
--with-freetds-include
--without-freetds-include=${freetds-dir}/include
--with-freetds-lib
--without-freetds-lib=${freetds-dir}/lib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /home/action/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/gems/tiny_tds-0.6.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/action/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.1.0/tiny_tds-0.6.1/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing tiny_tds (0.6.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install tiny_tds -v '0.6.1'` succeeds before bundling.
gem install tiny_tds -v '0.6.1'
source 'https://rubygems.org'
# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails'
gem 'rails', '4.0.2'
# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 4.0.0'
gem 'tiny_tds'
# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
# Use CoffeeScript for .js.coffee assets and views
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0'
# See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
# gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby
# Use jquery as the JavaScript library
gem 'jquery-rails'
# Turbolinks makes following links in your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/rails/turbolinks
gem 'turbolinks'
gem 'jquery-ui-rails' # jquery ui
# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 1.2'
group :doc do
# bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api.
gem 'sdoc', require: false
end
# Use sqlserver as the database for Active Record
gem 'activerecord-sqlserver-adapter', :git => 'https://github.com/nextgearcapital/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter.git'
gem "therubyracer"
gem "less-rails"
gem "twitter-bootstrap-rails"
gem 'bootstrap-datepicker-rails'
gem 'will_paginate'
gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'formtastic'
非常感谢您的帮助您的计算机上似乎没有安装freetds：
sudo apt-get install freetds-dev
sybfront.hfreetdstiny_tdsMiniPortiletiny_tdsgem安装freetdsfreetds-devtiny\u-tdsbundle-update您需要遵循的步骤非常详细。这在
Ubuntu 17.04中对我很有效
安装wget
从远程URL下载软件包
$ sudo apt-get install wget
安装依赖项
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential
$ sudo apt-get install libc6-dev
下载远程文件
$ wget ftp://ftp.freetds.org/pub/freetds/stable/freetds-1.00.21.tar.gz
解压
为系统中的包配置并运行测试
$ cd freetds-1.00.21
$ sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local --with-tdsver=7.3
$ sudo make
现在，安装
$ sudo make install
现在安装gem
$ gem install tiny_tds -v '2.0.0'
如果仍然无法安装gemtiny\u tds
，请尝试使用sudo
$sudo gem install tiny_tds-v'2.0.0'
输出
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Successfully installed tiny_tds-2.0.0
Parsing documentation for tiny_tds-2.0.0
Installing ri documentation for tiny_tds-2.0.0
Done installing documentation for tiny_tds after 1 seconds
1 gem installed
对于MacOS，您需要安装额外的lib
brew install freetds
谢谢你提供的信息。是否可以将freetds安装为gem，因为我正在尝试在一个我没有管理员权限的VM中设置我的项目。很高兴我能提供帮助：）在fedora上，在Mac上执行sudo yum安装freetds devel
，执行brew安装freetds
谢谢。当我运行sudo make
时，我得到一个/freetds-1.00.21/missing autoconf
。如果我5个月后弄清楚的话，我会报告的<代码>sudo apt get install autoconfsudomakesudomake安装现在可以工作了。我有tiny\u tds
在WSL（Linux的Windows子系统）上工作。太高兴了！
brew install freetds