Ruby on rails Gem:：RemoteFetcher:：FetchError:SSL\u connect返回=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read

我正在尝试安装RubyonRails，但在尝试创建应用程序时，我总是会遇到很多错误

以下是我在Windows计算机上所做的操作：

1） 下载的

railsinstaller-3.0.0.exe

软件 2） 在我的机器上安装了Rails。 3） 已验证安装是否成功：

E:\Rails>ruby-vruby 2.0.0p598（2014-11-13）[i386-mingw32]

E:\Rails>sqlite3——版本 3.8.7.2 2014-11-18 20:57:56 2AB564B56BF9655B7C7B97AB85CAFC8A48329B27F93

E:\Rails>Rails-vdl已弃用，请使用Fiddle Rails 4.1.8

现在，当我尝试创建一个应用程序时，我遇到以下异常：

E:\Rails> cd blog
E:\Rails\blog>rails server
Could not find gem 'tzinfo-data (>= 0) x86-mingw32' in the gems available on this machine.
Run `bundle install` to install missing gems.

E:\Rails\blog>gem install rake -v '10.4.2'
ERROR:  Could not find a valid gem 'rake' (= 10.4.2), here is why:
          Unable to download data from https://rubygems.org/ - SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read server certificate B: certificate verify failed (https://rubygems.org/specs.4.8.gz)

使用的命令是：

railsnewblog

         run  bundle install
DL is deprecated, please use Fiddle
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/...........
Fetching additional metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Resolving dependencies...

Gem::RemoteFetcher::FetchError: SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read server certificate B: certificate verify failed (https://rubygems.org/gems/rake-10.4.2.gem)
An error occurred while installing rake (10.4.2), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install rake -v '10.4.2'` succeeds before bundling.

现在我尝试运行这个命令-

gem install rake-v'10.4.2'

，我现在开始出现以下错误：

E:\Rails>gem install rake -v '10.4.2'
ERROR:  Could not find a valid gem 'rake' (= 10.4.2), here is why:
          Unable to download data from https://rubygems.org/ - SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read server certificate B: certificate verify failed (https://rubygems.org/specs.4.8.gz)

我完全被困在这里了，你能告诉我在安装过程中哪里出错了吗？我尝试了书中给出的各种选择，但我总是失败

如果我尝试启动服务器，则会出现以下异常：

E:\Rails> cd blog
E:\Rails\blog>rails server
Could not find gem 'tzinfo-data (>= 0) x86-mingw32' in the gems available on this machine.
Run `bundle install` to install missing gems.

E:\Rails\blog>gem install rake -v '10.4.2'
ERROR:  Could not find a valid gem 'rake' (= 10.4.2), here is why:
          Unable to download data from https://rubygems.org/ - SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read server certificate B: certificate verify failed (https://rubygems.org/specs.4.8.gz)

现在，如果我运行

bundle安装

，我将收到新的错误：

E:\Rails\blog>bundle install
DL is deprecated, please use Fiddle
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/...........
Fetching additional metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Resolving dependencies...

Gem::RemoteFetcher::FetchError: SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read server certificate B: certificate verify failed (https://rubygems.org/gems/rake-10.4.2.gem)
An error occurred while installing rake (10.4.2), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install rake -v '10.4.2'` succeeds before bundling.

同样，如果我尝试安装rake，我会遇到新的异常：

E:\Rails> cd blog
E:\Rails\blog>rails server
Could not find gem 'tzinfo-data (>= 0) x86-mingw32' in the gems available on this machine.
Run `bundle install` to install missing gems.

E:\Rails\blog>gem install rake -v '10.4.2'
ERROR:  Could not find a valid gem 'rake' (= 10.4.2), here is why:
          Unable to download data from https://rubygems.org/ - SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read server certificate B: certificate verify failed (https://rubygems.org/specs.4.8.gz)

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在过去的两天里，我一直在尝试这一点，但我仍然无法理解我在安装过程中犯了什么错误。

如何在Ruby中添加信任证书

SL\u connect返回的解决方案=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3读取服务器证书B:证书验证失败

如下：

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感谢@luislavena solution和@BenY提供答案。

更新您的GEM文件： 从

到

---

gem更新--system

将安装最新版本的Rubygems，包括正确的最新信任证书。

这个问题的答案似乎在链接的gist中有很好的记录。非常感谢，它现在起作用了。这个解决方案是一个临时的解决方案，但它是一个不安全的建议，远不是一个永久的解决方案。