Ruby on rails 如果任何型号（来自各种型号）未通过Desive验证，则重定向到特定页面

我使用的是

Rails'~>5.0.0'，'>=5.0.0.1'

，我有不同的模型Organizer和赞助商由

设计4.2

管理

我想要的是：如果用户未通过身份验证，请重定向到特定视图，以便他们可以单击其配置文件类型，然后重定向到相应的登录表单

实际上，当需要时，我正在使用该特性将这两个模型作为通用模型进行管理

我的文件如下：

应用程序控制器.rb

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
    protect_from_forgery with: :exception

    devise_group :member, contains: [:organizer, :sponsor]

    private

    def after_sign_in_path_for(resource)
        case resource
        when Organizer
            dashboard_path
        when Sponsor
            brochures_path
        end
    end
end

class BrochuresController < ApplicationController
    # Ensure an organizer is logged in before going ahead.
    before_action :authenticate_member!
end

当使用Organizer登录时，它可以正常工作

• 新错误

当我使用赞助商登录时，我遇到以下错误：

super: no superclass method `authenticate_member!' for #<BrochuresController:0x007fa760e387f8> Did you mean? authenticate_sponsor!

Extracted source (around line #13):
11  def authenticate_member!
12      if member_signed_in?
13          super
14      else
15          redirect_to root_path, notice: "Select your profile to login!"
16      end

现在一切正常（或似乎正常）

我在谷歌上找到了

方法，在路径中有
后签名，看起来效果不错


我想知道的是：

我的解决方案（验证\u成员和在的\u路径\u中签名后）是否正确
有没有其他更好的方法来解决这个问题
如何在控制器操作中启用/禁用用户权限？-有些仅用于赞助商，有些仅用于组织者，有些用于两种型号
顺便说一句：我找不到足够的关于
设计组
的信息和文档，因此如果有人对使用此功能有更好的经验，我希望您分享任何类型的文档。
您的控制器都是从ApplicationController继承的，因此您可以轻松定义authenticate\u成员！对于每个控制器。
例如：

# organizer_controller.rb
def authenticate_member!
  if !member_signed_in?
    redirect_to organizers_path, notice: "Organizer notice"
  end
end

# sponsor_controller.rb
def authenticate_member!
  if !member_signed_in?
    redirect_to sponsor_root_path, notice: "Notice for sponsors"
  end
end

NoMethodError (super: no superclass method `authenticate_member!' for #<BrochuresController:0x007fa760e387f8>
Did you mean?  authenticate_sponsor!):

app/controllers/application_controller.rb:13:in `authenticate_member!'
  Rendering /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.html.erb within rescues/layout
  Rendering /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.html.erb
  Rendered /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.html.erb (3.1ms)
  Rendering /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb
  Rendered /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb (1.7ms)
  Rendering /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb
  Rendered /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb (0.9ms)
  Rendered /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.html.erb within rescues/layout (143.0ms)

def authenticate_member!
    if !member_signed_in?
        redirect_to root_path, notice: "Select your profile to login!"
    end
end

# organizer_controller.rb
def authenticate_member!
  if !member_signed_in?
    redirect_to organizers_path, notice: "Organizer notice"
  end
end

# sponsor_controller.rb
def authenticate_member!
  if !member_signed_in?
    redirect_to sponsor_root_path, notice: "Notice for sponsors"
  end
end