Ruby on rails 创建带有Vpim Gem的公司卡

我使用生成.vcf文件，然后用户可以将这些文件导入他们的通讯簿。我遇到的问题是，他们下载的信息是针对一家公司而不是个人的，所以我需要将卡片标记为这样。有没有一种方法可以使用Vpim实现这一点，或者有没有另一种gem可以用来实现这一点

def to_vcf
  card = Vpim::Vcard::Maker.make2 do |maker|
  ...
  end
end

来自通讯簿的名片来源

BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:;;;;
FN:The Flow Skatepark
ORG:The Flow Skatepark;
item1.TEL;type=pref:(614) 864-1610
item1.X-ABLabel:Work #
item2.ADR;type=WORK;type=pref:;;4252 Groves Rd;Columbus;OH;43232;USA
item2.X-ABADR:us
BDAY;value=date:2001-07-06
X-ABShowAs:COMPANY
X-ABUID:5F7349CB-369F-4EAC-AB65-49ED902BEF9F\:ABPerson
END:VCARD

BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:;The Flow Skatepark;;;
FN:The Flow Skatepark
item1.TEL;type=pref:(614) 864-1610
item1.X-ABLabel:Work #
item2.ADR;type=WORK;type=pref:;;4252 Groves Rd;Columbus;OH;43232;USA
item2.X-ABADR:us
BDAY;value=date:2001-07-06
X-ABUID:5F7349CB-369F-4EAC-AB65-49ED902BEF9F\:ABPerson
END:VCARD

来自通讯簿的非名片来源

BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:;;;;
FN:The Flow Skatepark
ORG:The Flow Skatepark;
item1.TEL;type=pref:(614) 864-1610
item1.X-ABLabel:Work #
item2.ADR;type=WORK;type=pref:;;4252 Groves Rd;Columbus;OH;43232;USA
item2.X-ABADR:us
BDAY;value=date:2001-07-06
X-ABShowAs:COMPANY
X-ABUID:5F7349CB-369F-4EAC-AB65-49ED902BEF9F\:ABPerson
END:VCARD

BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:;The Flow Skatepark;;;
FN:The Flow Skatepark
item1.TEL;type=pref:(614) 864-1610
item1.X-ABLabel:Work #
item2.ADR;type=WORK;type=pref:;;4252 Groves Rd;Columbus;OH;43232;USA
item2.X-ABADR:us
BDAY;value=date:2001-07-06
X-ABUID:5F7349CB-369F-4EAC-AB65-49ED902BEF9F\:ABPerson
END:VCARD

显然，这些代码示例有两个主要区别：

• 组织：流动滑冰公园
• X-ABShowAs：公司

但我不知道这是如何转化为Vpim的

---

看起来maker对象有一个org=方法，您可以使用它来设置org。至于X-ABShowAs，maker有一个add_字段方法。您可以创建自己的字段(http://vpim.rubyforge.org/classes/Vpim/DirectoryInfo/Field.html)为此

快速而肮脏的实施，我希望我正确地理解了您：

require 'vpim/vcard'

vcards = <<VCARD
BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:;;;;
FN:The Flow Skatepark
ORG:The Flow Skatepark;
item1.TEL;type=pref:(614) 864-1610
item1.X-ABLabel:Work #
item2.ADR;type=WORK;type=pref:;;4252 Groves Rd;Columbus;OH;43232;USA
item2.X-ABADR:us
BDAY;value=date:2001-07-06
X-ABShowAs:COMPANY
X-ABUID:5F7349CB-369F-4EAC-AB65-49ED902BEF9F\:ABPerson
END:VCARD
BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:;The Flow Skatepark;;;
FN:The Flow Skatepark
item1.TEL;type=pref:(614) 864-1610
item1.X-ABLabel:Work #
item2.ADR;type=WORK;type=pref:;;4252 Groves Rd;Columbus;OH;43232;USA
item2.X-ABADR:us
BDAY;value=date:2001-07-06
X-ABUID:5F7349CB-369F-4EAC-AB65-49ED902BEF9F\:ABPerson
END:VCARD
VCARD

contacts = []
Vpim::Vcard.decode(vcards).each do |vcard|
  contacts << {
    first_name:        vcard.name      ? vcard.name.given         : '',
    last_name:         vcard.name      ? vcard.name.family        : '',
    organisation_name: vcard.org       ? vcard.org.first          : '',
  }
end

def to_vcard(card)
  Vpim::Vcard::Maker.make2 do |maker|
    maker.add_name do |name|
      name.given = card[:first_name] unless card[:first_name].empty? || card[:first_name].nil?
      name.family = card[:last_name] unless card[:last_name].empty?  || card[:last_name].nil?
    end
    maker.org = card[:organisation_name] unless card[:organisation_name].empty? || card[:organisation_name].nil?
  end
end

contacts.each_with_index do |contact, idx|
  File.open("contact#{idx}.vcf", 'w') {|f| f.write(to_vcard(contact)) }  
end

需要“vpim/vcard”
vcards=