Ruby on rails RSpec中的未初始化常量错误_Ruby On Rails_Rspec_Capybara_Factory Bot

Ruby on rails RSpec中的未初始化常量错误

ruby-on-rails rspec

Ruby on rails RSpec中的未初始化常量错误,ruby-on-rails,rspec,capybara,factory-bot,Ruby On Rails,Rspec,Capybara,Factory Bot,我正在尝试使用水豚和FactoryGirl以及RSpec测试我的邮件程序。我最后犯了一个错误： /spec/mailers/password_resets_spec.rb:3:in `<top (required)>': uninitialized constant PasswordResets (NameError) from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/confi

我正在尝试使用水豚和FactoryGirl以及RSpec测试我的邮件程序。我最后犯了一个错误：

/spec/mailers/password_resets_spec.rb:3:in `<top (required)>': uninitialized constant PasswordResets (NameError)
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1327:in `block in load_spec_files'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1325:in `each'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:1325:in `load_spec_files'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:102:in `setup'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:88:in `run'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:73:in `run'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:41:in `invoke'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/rspec-core-3.3.2/exe/rspec:4:in `<top (required)>'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/bin/rspec:23:in `load'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/bin/rspec:23:in `<main>'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
    from /home/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'

spec/spec\u helper.rb

require "spec_helper"

describe PasswordResets do
  it "emails user when requesting password reset" do
    user = FactoryGirl(:user)
    visit login_path
    click_link "Forgot your password?"
    fill_in "Email", with: user.email
    click_button "Reset Password"
  end
end

require 'simplecov'
SimpleCov.start
require 'factory_girl_rails'
require 'capybara/rspec'

RSpec.configure do |config|
  config.expect_with :rspec do |expectations|
    expectations.include_chain_clauses_in_custom_matcher_descriptions = true
  end


  config.mock_with :rspec do |mocks|
    mocks.verify_partial_doubles = true
  end


end

我做错了什么？

要描述的第一个参数是对该示例组的描述。您可以将密码重置放在字符串中

describe 'PasswordResets' do

要描述的第一个参数是该示例组的描述。您可以将密码重置放在字符串中

describe 'PasswordResets' do

我可以看到两个问题

1）

PasswordResets

可能不是邮件程序的正确类名。通常以

Mailer

结尾，类似于

PasswordResetMailer

。但是如果它实际上是

密码重置

，那么我们转到2）

2）如果您使用的是Rails应用程序，则您的规范文件需要

要求使用“Rails\u helper”

，而不是

spec\u helper

。这将设置具有所有正确自动加载功能的Rails，以找到正确的常量。这也会影响规范中用户模型的加载，以及其他方面。

我在这里看到两个问题

1）

PasswordResets