Smtp 如何读取从我的服务器发送的所有邮件

目前，几乎所有从我的服务器发送的邮件都保存在收件人垃圾邮件中。我在想。是因为我的服务器正在发送垃圾邮件吗？我指的是这篇文章。通过输入此命令，我可以检查从服务器发送的所有电子邮件

cat/var/log/maillog|grep'to='-o

我确实自己发了几封电子邮件，但上面的命令没有列出任何内容。如果我

cat/var/log/maillog

，下面是我得到的。不知道怎么读这个

...
Jul  3 12:38:32 abcde-id467301 spamd[16679]: spamd: connection from localhost [::1]:37410 to port 783, fd 5
Jul  3 12:38:32 abcde-id467301 spamd[16300]: prefork: child states: I
Jul  3 12:38:32 abcde-id467301 dovecot: pop3-login: Aborted login (no auth attempts in 0 secs): user=<>, rip=127.0.0.1, lip=127.0.0.1, secured, session=<XaTr4hBwNNJ/AAAB>
Jul  3 12:38:33 abcde-id467301 dovecot: lmtp(10026): Connect from local
Jul  3 12:38:33 abcde-id467301 dovecot: lmtp(10026): Disconnect from local: Successful quit
...

```

向auth发送电子邮件-results@verifier.port25.com

```

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```

默认情况下，在cPanel服务器上，使用EXIM发送电子邮件。因此，电子邮件日志（用于接收和发送的电子邮件）位于

/var/log/exim\u mainlog

。在那里，您可以看到有关发送到或由您的服务器发送的任何电子邮件的详细信息

很多因素都会导致你的电子邮件被发送到垃圾邮件中。仅举几个例子： -您的服务器的ip地址被列入黑名单（您可以使用以下工具进行检查） -您没有为服务器定义正确的主机名 -您的服务器没有正确的反向DNS -SPF和/或DKIM配置不正确

尝试从您的服务器向Gmail地址发送电子邮件，例如，您拥有的Gmail地址。然后转到Gmail，即使电子邮件是垃圾邮件，也请检查邮件标题。在那里，你可以得到关于已经做了哪些检查的信息，你收到的电子邮件的垃圾邮件分数等等。这将是一个很好的起点，让你明白为什么发送的电子邮件会变成垃圾邮件

---

由于您提供的信息很少，很难猜测或提供正确的答案…

您需要找到出站邮件的记录位置。不是这样。spamd和dovecot都处理您收到的邮件，而不是发送的邮件。我看不到DMARC记录。猜需要按照这个添加DMARC记录吗？是的，您应该正确配置SPF/DKIM/DMARC。另外，服务器的主机名应该与服务器ip地址上的反向dns条目相同。您的建议是在我修复SPF、DKIM和DMARC之后再工作。谢谢你，我迷路了。但它对gmail有效，但对hotmail无效。有什么调查的建议吗？我编辑我的帖子来添加一些测试

SpamAssassin does not like you
-0.1    DKIM_SIGNED Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid
This negative score will become positive if the signature is validated. See immediately below.
0.1 DKIM_VALID  Message has at least one valid DKIM or DK signature
Great! Your signature is valid
0.1 DKIM_VALID_AU   Message has a valid DKIM or DK signature from author's domain
Great! Your signature is valid and it's coming from your domain name
-1.999  FSL_HELO_BARE_IP_2  IP used in the HELO request
The hostname should be a domain name, not an IP address
-1.985  PYZOR_CHECK Similar message reported on Pyzor (http://pyzor.org)
Please test a real content, test Newsletters will always be flagged by Pyzor
Adjust your message or request whitelisting (http://public.pyzor.org/whitelist/)
-0.865  RCVD_NUMERIC_HELO   Received: contains an IP address used for HELO
-1.274  RDNS_NONE   Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS
This may be a false-positive, please check the reverse DNS test below to confirm or not this issue
0.001   SPF_PASS    SPF: sender matches SPF record
Great! Your SPF is valid

You're not fully authenticated
We didn't find a server (A Record) behind your hostname .......net.
We check if there is a server (A Record) behind your hostname .......net.
You may want to publish a DNS record (A type) for the hostname .......net or use a different hostname in your mail software.

"iprev" check:      fail
SpamAssassin check: ham

"iprev" check details:

Result:         fail (reverse lookup failed (NXDOMAIN))
ID(s) verified: policy.iprev=---.--.---.--

DNS record(s):
    ---.--.---.--.in-addr.arpa. PTR (NXDOMAIN)


SpamAssassin check details:

SpamAssassin v3.4.0 (2014-02-07)

Result:         ham (-0.6 points, 5.0 required)

 pts rule name              description
---- ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
-0.0 SPF_PASS               SPF: sender matches SPF record
-0.5 BAYES_05               BODY: Bayes spam probability is 1 to 5%
                            [score: 0.0157]
-0.1 DKIM_VALID_AU          Message has a valid DKIM or DK signature from author's
                            domain
 0.1 DKIM_SIGNED            Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid
-0.1 DKIM_VALID             Message has at least one valid DKIM or DK signature