Sorting 按SSRS中的顺序对数字列进行排序_Sorting_Date_Reporting Services_Sql Server 2012_Ssrs 2012

Sorting 按SSRS中的顺序对数字列进行排序

sorting date reporting-services sql-server-2012

Sorting 按SSRS中的顺序对数字列进行排序,sorting,date,reporting-services,sql-server-2012,ssrs-2012,Sorting,Date,Reporting Services,Sql Server 2012,Ssrs 2012,我正在使用Microsoft SQL Server 2012和Visual Studio 2012。在我的SQL代码中，我开发了一个列AgeBucket，它基本上会计算请求的开始日期和结束日期之间的天数。我的代码如下（我为它的长代码提前道歉。）它是有效的，当我尝试将它放入我的SSRS报告的数据集中时，它也是有效的，但是对于列，数字出现了混乱。它显示6-10为最后一列，当按AgeBucket分组时，所有其他列似乎都是有序的。我意识到SSR可能会查看每列的第一个数字，这就是为什么在排序中最后抛出6

我正在使用Microsoft SQL Server 2012和Visual Studio 2012。在我的SQL代码中，我开发了一个列AgeBucket，它基本上会计算请求的开始日期和结束日期之间的天数。我的代码如下（我为它的长代码提前道歉。）

它是有效的，当我尝试将它放入我的SSRS报告的数据集中时，它也是有效的，但是对于列，数字出现了混乱。它显示6-10为最后一列，当按AgeBucket分组时，所有其他列似乎都是有序的。我意识到SSR可能会查看每列的第一个数字，这就是为什么在排序中最后抛出6-10

我的问题是，如何在SSR中对这些数字进行排序？我的ColumnGroups中有AgeBucket列，但不确定排序的最佳方式，以便按顺序获得正确列中的信息

         CASE WHEN 
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 0 AND 6
         THEN '0-5'
         WHEN 
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 6 AND 10
         THEN '6-10'
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 11 AND 15
         THEN '11-15'
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 16 AND 20
         THEN '16-20'
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 21 AND 25
         THEN '21-25'
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 26 AND 30
         THEN '26-30'
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 31 AND 35
         THEN '31-35'
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 35 AND 40
         THEN '35-40'
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END > 40
         THEN '41+'
    END AS AgeBucket
    FROM CAST(A.StartDate AS DATE) = C1.[CAL_DT]        
    LEFT JOIN [dbo].[DT_DIM] AS C2 
    ON CAST(A.EndDate AS DATE) = C2.[CAL_DT]        
    LEFT JOIN [dbo].[DT_DIM] AS C3 
    ON CAST(GETDATE() AS DATE) = C3.[CAL_DT]

你有一些选择

更改桶标签，使其按您喜欢的方式排序。它们是文本，所以添加前导零可能是您想要做的

'0-5'

必须是

'00-05'

<代码>'6-10'->

'06-10'

，等等。没那么漂亮

在查询中添加另一个字段，类似于用于存储桶的字段，但使用数字而不是文本标签。使用此新字段在报告中进行排序见下文。我已经这样处理过了

    CASE WHEN 
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 0 AND 6
         THEN 10
         WHEN 
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 6 AND 10
         THEN 20
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 11 AND 15
         THEN 30
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 16 AND 20
         THEN 40
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 21 AND 25
         THEN 50
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 26 AND 30
         THEN 60
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 31 AND 35
         THEN 70
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 35 AND 40
         THEN 80
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END > 40
         THEN 100
    END AS OrderBy

使用新的

OrderBy

列在RDL中进行排序

将当前查询包装在

SELECT

语句中，通过计算

AgeBucket

的值并设置适当的排序顺序，添加新列进行排序。在RDL中使用新列进行排序，如上文所述

见下文

SELECT AA.*, CASE WHEN AA.AgeBucket = '0-5' THEN 10
WHEN AA.AgeBucket = '6-10' THEN 20
...
ELSE 100 END AS OrderBy
FROM (SELECT ...,
CASE WHEN 
    CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
            WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
            WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
    END BETWEEN 0 AND 6
    THEN '0-5'
    WHEN 
    CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
            WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
            WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
    END BETWEEN 6 AND 10
    THEN '6-10'
    ...
    THEN '41+'
END AS AgeBucket
...) AA -- End of wrapping SELECT

祝你好运

你有一些选择

更改桶标签，使其按您喜欢的方式排序。它们是文本，所以添加前导零可能是您想要做的

'0-5'

必须是

'00-05'

<代码>'6-10'->

'06-10'

，等等。没那么漂亮

在查询中添加另一个字段，类似于用于存储桶的字段，但使用数字而不是文本标签。使用此新字段在报告中进行排序见下文。我已经这样处理过了

    CASE WHEN 
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 0 AND 6
         THEN 10
         WHEN 
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 6 AND 10
         THEN 20
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 11 AND 15
         THEN 30
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 16 AND 20
         THEN 40
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 21 AND 25
         THEN 50
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 26 AND 30
         THEN 60
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 31 AND 35
         THEN 70
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END BETWEEN 35 AND 40
         THEN 80
         WHEN
            CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
                 WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
         END > 40
         THEN 100
    END AS OrderBy

使用新的

OrderBy

列在RDL中进行排序

将当前查询包装在

SELECT

语句中，通过计算

AgeBucket

的值并设置适当的排序顺序，添加新列进行排序。在RDL中使用新列进行排序，如上文所述

见下文

SELECT AA.*, CASE WHEN AA.AgeBucket = '0-5' THEN 10
WHEN AA.AgeBucket = '6-10' THEN 20
...
ELSE 100 END AS OrderBy
FROM (SELECT ...,
CASE WHEN 
    CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
            WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
            WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
    END BETWEEN 0 AND 6
    THEN '0-5'
    WHEN 
    CASE WHEN A.[EndDate] > A.[StartDate] THEN C2.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]  
            WHEN A.[EndDate] IS NULL and A.[StartDate] IS NOT NULL THEN C3.[BusinessCalendarDay] - C1.[BusinessCalendarDay]
            WHEN A.[EndDate] = A.[StartDate] THEN 1
    END BETWEEN 6 AND 10
    THEN '6-10'
    ...
    THEN '41+'
END AS AgeBucket
...) AA -- End of wrapping SELECT

祝你好运

您是正确的-它是按第一个字符排序的，因为您的字段是文本字段

我只想在SSRS中你的小组的排序中使用IIF语句：

=IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "0-5", 1, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "6-10", 2, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "11-15", 3, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "16-20", 4, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "21-25", 5, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "26-30", 6, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "31-35", 7, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "36-40", 8, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "41+", 9, 10)

您是正确的-它是按第一个字符排序的，因为您的字段是文本字段
我只想在SSRS中你的小组的排序中使用IIF语句：

=IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "0-5", 1, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "6-10", 2, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "11-15", 3, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "16-20", 4, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "21-25", 5, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "26-30", 6, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "31-35", 7, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "36-40", 8, IIF(Fields!AgeBucket.Value = "41+", 9, 10)

我不清楚你想要什么。只有一个正确的位置可以放置排序：最外面的
选择。在您的最终ORDER BY 中，允许使用给定的别名。另一种方法是将完整查询包装为CTE ，并按col1、col2、从CTE顺序执行SELECT*。这同样适用于包装为sub-select的查询。你的意思是行无序，而不是列对吗？上面的代码更侧重于解释我如何创建我的AgeBucket字段。我的主要目标是，当我在SSRS中填充这个数据集字段时，当我按AgeBucket分组时，它并没有按顺序显示。最后出现的是“0-5”，“11-15”，“16-20”和“6-10”。但选中的答案解释了如何修复它，需要在SSRS列组类别中轻松排序。@搜索-不，列是无序的…不是行。我不清楚您想要什么。只有一个正确的位置可以放置排序：最外面的选择。在您的最终ORDER BY 中，允许使用给定的别名。另一种方法是将完整查询包装为CTE ，并按col1、col2、从CTE顺序执行SELECT*。这同样适用于包装为sub-select的查询。你的意思是行无序，而不是列对吗？上面的代码更侧重于解释我如何创建我的AgeBucket字段。我的主要目标是，当我在SSRS中填充这个数据集字段时，当我按AgeBucket分组时，它并没有按顺序显示。最后出现的是“0-5”，“11-15”，“16-20”和“6-10”。但是检查过的答案解释了如何修复它，需要在SSRS列组类别中轻松排序。@搜索-不，列顺序错误…不是行。谢谢@Hannover，这正是我使用SSRS所需要的。谢谢你！谢谢@Hannover，这很有效，正是我使用SSRS所需要的。谢谢你！虽然这三种解决方案都有效，但在我的案例中，1和2没有必要有用#我很感谢你帮我回答。只检查上面的一个作为答案，因为它允许我在不操纵原始SQL代码的情况下简单地在SSR中排序。但是谢谢你，我感谢你的帮助！答案是一个很好的解决方案。我倾向于先修改SQL，因为我更像是一个数据库管理员。我想这一切都取决于你想在哪里改变，如果桶需要改变。。。RDL或SQL/存储过程。很乐意帮忙！虽然这三种解决方案都有效，但在我的案例中，1和2没有必要有用#我很感谢你帮我回答。只检查上面的一个作为答案，因为它允许我在不操纵原始SQL代码的情况下简单地在SSR中排序。但是谢谢你，我感谢你的帮助！答案是一个很好的解决方案。我倾向于首先修改SQL，因为我更像一个dat