Sorting 我需要一些代码,让我找到我的.txt文件中的最高分数
还有,在我的平均水平下,有时它会打印太多的名字。 我有这段代码,但正在努力在我的文本文件中显示从最低到最高的分数。它看起来是这样的:Sorting 我需要一些代码,让我找到我的.txt文件中的最高分数,sorting,python-3.x,Sorting,Python 3.x,还有,在我的平均水平下,有时它会打印太多的名字。 我有这段代码,但正在努力在我的文本文件中显示从最低到最高的分数。它看起来是这样的: 名称,1 名称,4 姓名,7 姓名,9 姓名,10 这是我的代码: import sys Viewclassnum= input ('Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?') print('please input a, b or c') print('a)Alphabeically') print('b)aver
名称,1
名称,4
姓名,7
姓名,9
姓名,10 这是我的代码:
import sys
Viewclassnum= input ('Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?')
print('please input a, b or c')
print('a)Alphabeically')
print('b)average')
print('c)highest to lowest')
Viewclasssort= input ('how would you like to view it:')
#setting variable fd to open the file set to File_name (from when the program asked the user for
if Viewclassnum=='1' and Viewclasssort=='a':
with open('class1.txt', 'r') as r:
for line in sorted(r):
print(line, end='')
Again=input('Do you want to view another class yes or no?')
if Again=='yes':
Viewclassnum= input ('Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?')
print('please input a, b or c')
print('a)Alphabeically')
print('b)average')
print('c)highest to lowest')
Viewclasssort= input ('how would you like to view it:')
if Again=='no':
print('Bye')
if Viewclassnum=='1' and Viewclasssort=='b':
fd = open('class1.txt')
lines = [line.strip() for line in fd]
f = {}
for line in lines:
split = [i for i in line.split(',')]
key = split[0]
f[key] = [int(n) for n in split[1:]]
avg_mark = lambda name:sum(f[name])/len(f[name])
for i in sorted(f.keys(),key=avg_mark,reverse=True):
print (i,avg_mark(i),"\n")
Again=input('Do you want to view another class yes or no?')
if Again=='yes':
Viewclassnum= input ('Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?')
print('please input a, b or c')
print('a)Alphabeically')
print('b)average')
print('c)highest to lowest')
Viewclasssort= input ('how would you like to view it:')
if Again=='no':
print('Bye')
输出为:
Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?1
please input a, b or c
a)Alphabeically
b)average
c)highest to lowest
how would you like to view it:a
name,3
name,8
name,9
2name,4
2name,7
2name,8
Do you want to view another class yes or no?yes
Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?1
please input a, b or c
a)Alphabeically
b)average
c)highest to lowest
how would you like to view it:b
name 3.0
name 8.0
name 9.0
2name 9.0
2name 4.0
name 9.0 (repeated don't know why)
name 7.0
我还想将所有名称组合在一起,使其看起来像这样:
名称,3,5,62名称,4,5,6 只显示最近的三个分数。 对于从最高到最低的分数,我希望得到以下结果: 姓名,10 2姓名,8 5姓名,4 3姓名,5
谢谢以下是我认为我会如何处理这件事。因为字典是不排序的,所以它们不能被排序,所以我列出了一个学生对象列表,它是可排序的 我还减少了大量重复3次的输入代码
import sys
class Student:
def __init__(self, name, marks):
self.name = name
self.marks = marks
def avg_mark(self):
return sum(self.marks)/len(self.marks)
def __str__(self):
return '{0}: {1}, {2}'.format(self.name, self.marks, self.avg_mark())
def load_grades(filename):
fd = open(filename, 'r')
f = {}
for line in fd:
split = line.split(',')
key = split[0]
marks = [int(n) for n in split[1:]]
try:
f[key] += marks
except KeyError:
f[key] = marks
students = []
for key, values in f.items():
students.append(Student(key, values[-3:]))
return students
def sort_by_name(students):
def get_name(student):
return student.name
students = sorted(students, key=get_name)
return students
def sort_by_avg(students):
def get_avg(student):
return student.avg_mark()
students = sorted(students, key=get_avg)
return students
again = True
while again:
class_num = input ('Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?')
print('please input a, b or c')
print('a)Alphabeically')
print('b)average')
print('c)highest to lowest')
sort = input ('how would you like to view it:')
if class_num =="1" and sort =="a":
students = load_grades('class1.txt')
students = sort_by_name(students)
elif class_num =="1" and sort =="b":
students = load_grades('class1.txt')
students = sort_by_avg(students)
for student in students:
print(student)
Again=input('Do you want to view another class yes or no?')
again = (Again=='yes')
print('bye')
示例输出:
Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?1
please input a, b or c
a)Alphabeically
b)average
c)highest to lowest
how would you like to view it:a
2name: [4, 7, 8, 69], 22.0
name: [3, 8, 9], 6.666666666666667
Do you want to view another class yes or no?yes
Which class do you want to view 1,2 or 3?1
please input a, b or c
a)Alphabeically
b)average
c)highest to lowest
how would you like to view it:b
name: [3, 8, 9], 6.666666666666667
2name: [4, 7, 8, 69], 22.0
Do you want to view another class yes or no?no
bye
你能告诉我们你得到了什么输出以及你得到了什么输出吗?这将帮助我们更好地理解你的问题。现在就做。请询问您是否需要其他内容查看
name
的所有实例都是同一个人?name是同一个人,而2name是同一个人。输出是什么样子的?输出是由学生格式化的。uu str_uuu()方法是否需要替换文件名如果您查看while循环,我将调用load_grades()函数的参数为class1.txt
。现在,您可以使用不同的文件名重用该函数。回溯(最近一次调用):文件“C:\Users\Aaron\Documents\python CA\Average trail.py”,第59行,在打印(学生)文件“C:\Users\Aaron\Documents\python CA\Average trail.py”的第10行,str返回“{0}:{1},{2}”。格式(self.name,self.marks,self.avg_mark())文件“C:\Users\Aaron\Documents\python CA\Average trail.py”,第8行,在平均标记返回和(self.marks)/len(self.marks)ZeroDivisionError:division by zero我该怎么做