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Spring数据@Transactional不回滚_Spring_Jpa_Repository_Rollback_Transactional - Fatal编程技术网

Spring数据@Transactional不回滚

Spring数据@Transactional不回滚,spring,jpa,repository,rollback,transactional,Spring,Jpa,Repository,Rollback,Transactional,我使用SpringMVC和SpringJPA开发了我的第一个应用程序。我在使用@Transactional注释时遇到问题。我用@Transactional注释了我的一个服务方法,并在该方法中抛出异常,因为我希望它被回滚,但它没有 以下是我的配置文件和我的类文件内容: app-context.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframe

我使用SpringMVC和SpringJPA开发了我的第一个应用程序。我在使用@Transactional注释时遇到问题。我用@Transactional注释了我的一个服务方法,并在该方法中抛出异常,因为我希望它被回滚,但它没有

以下是我的配置文件和我的类文件内容:

app-context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" 
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd   http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd">

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <context:component-scan base-package="id.co.cslgroup"/>
    <jpa:repositories base-package="id.co.cslgroup"/>

    <bean class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close" id="dataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="${database.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${database.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${database.password}"/>
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="true"/>
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="true"/>
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true"/>
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="1800000"/>
        <property name="numTestsPerEvictionRun" value="3"/>
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="1800000"/>
        <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1"/>
        <property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false"/>
    </bean>
    <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager" id="transactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
    </bean>
    <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean" id="entityManagerFactory">
        <property name="persistenceUnitName" value="kms-pu"/>
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="hibernateJpaAdapter"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="customUserDetailsService" class="id.co.cslgroup.kms.svc.CustomUserDetailsService" />
    <bean id="hibernateJpaAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"/>

    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:/META-INF/database.properties"/>
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

    <!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing infrastructure -->

    <!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
    <annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"/>

    <!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
    <resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />

    <!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by @Controllers to .jsp resources in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
    <beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <beans:property name    ="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
        <beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </beans:bean>



        <beans:bean id="conversionService"
            class="org.springframework.context.support.ConversionServiceFactoryBean">
          <beans:property name="converters">
              <beans:list>
                  <beans:bean class="id.co.cslgroup.kms.svc.AttributeConverter"/>
                  <beans:bean class="id.co.cslgroup.kms.svc.KeyClassConverter"/>
                  <beans:bean class="id.co.cslgroup.kms.svc.KeyTypeConverter"/>
                  <beans:bean class="id.co.cslgroup.kms.svc.KeyProfileConverter"/>
                  <beans:bean class="id.co.cslgroup.kms.svc.StringToDateConverter"/>
                  <beans:bean class="id.co.cslgroup.kms.svc.StringToIntegerConverter"/>
              </beans:list>
          </beans:property>
      </beans:bean>
    <context:component-scan base-package="id.co.cslgroup" />    
</beans:beans
AttributeRepository.java

public interface AttributeRepository extends JpaRepository<Attribute, Long> {
}
Attribute.java

package id.co.cslgroup.kms.entity;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
import javax.persistence.ManyToMany;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.PrePersist;
import javax.persistence.PreUpdate;
import javax.persistence.Temporal;
import javax.persistence.Version;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotEmpty;


import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.AbstractPersistable;

@Entity
public class Attribute extends AbstractPersistable<Long> {

    @Column(nullable = false, unique = true)
    @NotEmpty
    @NotNull
    private String code;
    @Column(nullable = false)
    @NotEmpty
    @NotNull
    private String name;

    @OneToMany(fetch= FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "pk.attribute")
    private Collection<ProfileAttribute> profileAttribute;

    @Column(nullable = false)
    @Temporal(javax.persistence.TemporalType.DATE)
    private Date createTime;
    @Column(nullable = false)
    private String createBy;
    @Column(nullable = true)
    @Temporal(javax.persistence.TemporalType.DATE)
    private Date updateTime;
    @Column(nullable = true)
    private String updateBy;
    @Column(nullable = false)
    private Boolean status;
    @Version
    @Column
    private Long version = 0L;

//        @ManyToMany(cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
//        @JoinTable(name = "key_attributes",
//            joinColumns = {@JoinColumn(name="attribute_id")},
//            inverseJoinColumns = {@JoinColumn(name="key_table_id")}
//        )
//        private Set<KeyTable> keytables;
//        
//        public Set<KeyTable> getKeyTables(){
//            return keytables;
//        }
//        
//        public void setKeyTables(Set<KeyTable> kt){
//            this.keytables = kt;
//        }
//        @Transient
//        private String[] testArr;
//        
//        public String[] getTestArr() {
//      return testArr;
//  }
//
//  public void setTestArr(String[] ta) {
//      this.testArr = ta;
//  }
    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Boolean getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(Boolean status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    public String getCreateBy() {
        return createBy;
    }

    public void setCreateBy(String createBy) {
        this.createBy = createBy;
    }

    public String getUpdateBy() {
        return updateBy;
    }

    public void setUpdateBy(String updateBy) {
        this.updateBy = updateBy;
    }

    public Date getCreateTime() {
        return createTime;
    }

    public Date getUpdateTime() {
        return updateTime;
    }

    public Long getVersion() {
        return version;
    }

    @PrePersist
    private void prePersist() {
        this.createBy = "Admin";
        this.createTime = new Date();
    }

    @PreUpdate
    private void preUpdate() {
        this.updateBy = "Admin";
        this.updateTime = new Date();
    }

    /**
     * @return the keyProfiles
     */
        public Collection<ProfileAttribute> getProfileAttribute() {
        return profileAttribute;
    }

    /**
     * @param keyProfiles the keyProfiles to set
     */
    public void setProfileAttribute(Collection<ProfileAttribute> profileAttribute) {
        this.profileAttribute = profileAttribute;
    }
}
在AttributeService.java的保存方法中,您可以找到:

t = attributeRepository.save(t);

if(t.getId() > 1){
            throw new Exception();
        }
因此,在调用save之后,我立即抛出一个异常,但随后我检查了数据库,它没有回滚

我真的很感谢你们的帮助,
谢谢

您的
属性
类没有
id
字段。它是否来自
AbstractPersistable
您能否展示一下您是如何注释
ID
字段的?它是自动生成的吗

根据以上所述,可能有几种情况。 1.您的
Id
永远不会变为大于1,并且永远不会抛出excepion

我会建议尝试下面的代码,并让我知道,即使在它之后,事务没有回滚

t = attributeRepository.save(t);
throw new Exception();
另外,显示有关
id
如何在
属性类中映射的代码将对您有所帮助


另外,调用
AttributeService Save
方法的方式和位置也会影响事务。这部分代码也会有帮助。

我发现了问题。在app-context.xml和servlet-context.xml中,两者都有
。该标签将导致此链接中解释的问题:
.

请显示调用
AttributeService.save()
method的代码。我在AttributeControl类中调用了它。我已经编辑了我的问题,谢谢。@ChrismaAndhika您能给我们展示一下AtributeRepositoy的实现吗?您是否也在其上使用了事务注释?或者类似于在里面提交的东西?您的调用代码在我看来很好..id来自AbstractPersistable,它是自动生成的。我还调试了AttributeService和抛出新异常();行被执行。我在AttributeControl中调用了save方法。@ChrismaAndhika调用AttributeService保存方法的方式和地点也会影响事务。这部分代码也会有帮助。你能把这个加到问题上吗
@Service
@Transactional
public class AttributeService {
@Autowired
    private AttributeRepository attributeRepository;

@Transactional(readOnly=false,propagation= Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW,rollbackFor=Exception.class)
    public AttributeMasterForm save(AttributeMasterForm attForm) throws Exception{
        Attribute t = new Attribute();
        AttributeMasterForm masterForm = new AttributeMasterForm();
        //transfer value from master form to entity
        t = updateValue(t,attForm);
        //persist to database
        t = attributeRepository.save(t);

        if(t.getId() > 1){
            throw new Exception();
        }

        return this.convertToMasterForm(t);
    }

private AttributeMasterForm convertToMasterForm(Attribute attr){
            AttributeMasterForm masterForm = new AttributeMasterForm();
            masterForm.setId(attr.getId());
            masterForm.setCode(attr.getCode());
            masterForm.setName(attr.getName());
            masterForm.setStatus(attr.getStatus());

        return masterForm;
    }

private Attribute updateValue(Attribute attr,AttributeMasterForm attForm){
            attr.setCode(attForm.getCode());
            attr.setName(attForm.getName());
            attr.setStatus(attForm.getStatus());

            return attr;
        }
}
package id.co.cslgroup.kms.entity;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
import javax.persistence.ManyToMany;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.PrePersist;
import javax.persistence.PreUpdate;
import javax.persistence.Temporal;
import javax.persistence.Version;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotEmpty;


import org.springframework.data.jpa.domain.AbstractPersistable;

@Entity
public class Attribute extends AbstractPersistable<Long> {

    @Column(nullable = false, unique = true)
    @NotEmpty
    @NotNull
    private String code;
    @Column(nullable = false)
    @NotEmpty
    @NotNull
    private String name;

    @OneToMany(fetch= FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "pk.attribute")
    private Collection<ProfileAttribute> profileAttribute;

    @Column(nullable = false)
    @Temporal(javax.persistence.TemporalType.DATE)
    private Date createTime;
    @Column(nullable = false)
    private String createBy;
    @Column(nullable = true)
    @Temporal(javax.persistence.TemporalType.DATE)
    private Date updateTime;
    @Column(nullable = true)
    private String updateBy;
    @Column(nullable = false)
    private Boolean status;
    @Version
    @Column
    private Long version = 0L;

//        @ManyToMany(cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
//        @JoinTable(name = "key_attributes",
//            joinColumns = {@JoinColumn(name="attribute_id")},
//            inverseJoinColumns = {@JoinColumn(name="key_table_id")}
//        )
//        private Set<KeyTable> keytables;
//        
//        public Set<KeyTable> getKeyTables(){
//            return keytables;
//        }
//        
//        public void setKeyTables(Set<KeyTable> kt){
//            this.keytables = kt;
//        }
//        @Transient
//        private String[] testArr;
//        
//        public String[] getTestArr() {
//      return testArr;
//  }
//
//  public void setTestArr(String[] ta) {
//      this.testArr = ta;
//  }
    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Boolean getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(Boolean status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    public String getCreateBy() {
        return createBy;
    }

    public void setCreateBy(String createBy) {
        this.createBy = createBy;
    }

    public String getUpdateBy() {
        return updateBy;
    }

    public void setUpdateBy(String updateBy) {
        this.updateBy = updateBy;
    }

    public Date getCreateTime() {
        return createTime;
    }

    public Date getUpdateTime() {
        return updateTime;
    }

    public Long getVersion() {
        return version;
    }

    @PrePersist
    private void prePersist() {
        this.createBy = "Admin";
        this.createTime = new Date();
    }

    @PreUpdate
    private void preUpdate() {
        this.updateBy = "Admin";
        this.updateTime = new Date();
    }

    /**
     * @return the keyProfiles
     */
        public Collection<ProfileAttribute> getProfileAttribute() {
        return profileAttribute;
    }

    /**
     * @param keyProfiles the keyProfiles to set
     */
    public void setProfileAttribute(Collection<ProfileAttribute> profileAttribute) {
        this.profileAttribute = profileAttribute;
    }
}
/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package id.co.cslgroup.kms.model;

import java.util.Date;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotEmpty;

/**
 *
 * @author supriadi
 */
public class AttributeMasterForm {

    private Long id;

    @NotEmpty
    @NotNull
    private String code;

    @NotEmpty
    @NotNull
    private String name;

    private Date createTime;
    private String createBy;
    private Date updateTime;
    private String updateBy;

    private Boolean status;

    /**
     * @return the id
     */
    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    /**
     * @param id the id to set
     */
    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    /**
     * @return the code
     */
    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    /**
     * @param code the code to set
     */
    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    /**
     * @return the name
     */
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * @param name the name to set
     */
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    /**
     * @return the status
     */
    public Boolean getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    /**
     * @param status the status to set
     */
    public void setStatus(Boolean status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    /**
     * @return the createTime
     */
    public Date getCreateTime() {
        return createTime;
    }

    /**
     * @param createTime the createTime to set
     */
    public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
        this.createTime = createTime;
    }

    /**
     * @return the createBy
     */
    public String getCreateBy() {
        return createBy;
    }

    /**
     * @param createBy the createBy to set
     */
    public void setCreateBy(String createBy) {
        this.createBy = createBy;
    }

    /**
     * @return the updateTime
     */
    public Date getUpdateTime() {
        return updateTime;
    }

    /**
     * @param updateTime the updateTime to set
     */
    public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
        this.updateTime = updateTime;
    }

    /**
     * @return the updateBy
     */
    public String getUpdateBy() {
        return updateBy;
    }

    /**
     * @param updateBy the updateBy to set
     */
    public void setUpdateBy(String updateBy) {
        this.updateBy = updateBy;
    }
}
t = attributeRepository.save(t);

if(t.getId() > 1){
            throw new Exception();
        }
t = attributeRepository.save(t);
throw new Exception();