Spring ContextConfiguration似乎没有为TestNg testcase加载我的bean
我是TestNg新手。我正在尝试测试一个示例hello world程序。 以下是我的项目结构 源程序包Spring ContextConfiguration似乎没有为TestNg testcase加载我的bean,spring,maven,testng,Spring,Maven,Testng,我是TestNg新手。我正在尝试测试一个示例hello world程序。 以下是我的项目结构 源程序包 com.mycompany.mavenproject1=>HelloWorld.java 测试包 com.test=>NewTestConfig.java和NewTestNGTest.java Helloworld.java package com.mycompany.mavenproject1; public class HelloWorld { String msg = "te
- com.mycompany.mavenproject1=>HelloWorld.java
- com.test=>NewTestConfig.java和NewTestNGTest.java
package com.mycompany.mavenproject1;
public class HelloWorld {
String msg = "test";
public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}
public void setMsg(String msg) {
this.msg = msg;
}
}
NewTestConfig.java
package com.test;
import com.mycompany.mavenproject1.HelloWorld;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
public class NewTestConfig {
@Bean
public HelloWorld helloWorldBean() {
HelloWorld hw = new HelloWorld();
return hw;
}
}
NewTestNGTest.java
package com.test;
import com.mycompany.mavenproject1.HelloWorld;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
@Test
@ContextConfiguration(classes={ NewTestConfig.class })
public class NewTestNGTest {
@Autowired
HelloWorld hw ;
@Test
public void exampleOfTestNgMaven() {
String s = hw.getMsg();
System.out.println("This is TestNG-Maven Example" + s);
}
@BeforeClass
public static void setUpClass() throws Exception {
}
@AfterClass
public static void tearDownClass() throws Exception {
}
@BeforeMethod
public void setUpMethod() throws Exception {
}
@AfterMethod
public void tearDownMethod() throws Exception {
}
}
我的pom.xml如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<artifactId>mavenproject1</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>mavenproject1</name>
<properties>
<endorsed.dir>${project.build.directory}/endorsed</endorsed.dir>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
<compilerArguments>
<endorseddirs>${endorsed.dir}</endorseddirs>
</compilerArguments>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>validate</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${endorsed.dir}</outputDirectory>
<silent>true</silent>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-endorsed-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
4.0.0
com.mycompany
mavenproject1
1.0-快照
战争
mavenproject1
${project.build.directory}/project
UTF-8
org.testng
testng
6.8.1
测试
org.springframework
spring上下文
4.2.1.1发布
org.springframework
弹簧试验
4.2.1.1发布
爪哇
javaeewebapi
7
假如
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven编译器插件
3.1
1.7
1.7
${annowed.dir}
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven战争插件
2.3
假的
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven依赖插件
2.6
验证
复制
${annowed.dir}
真的
爪哇
javaee认可的api
7
罐子
当我尝试运行测试时,我得到了NullpointerException(在hw.getMsg();)
错误堆栈:
测试集:com.Test.NewTestNGTest
测试运行:1,失败:1,错误:0,跳过:0,运行时间:0.209秒您应该扩展一个Spring TestNg基类当前未对
@ContextConfiguration
注释进行任何操作,因为它只是一个普通的TestNg测试。您使用了什么maven命令运行?请阅读。非常感谢扩展AbstractTestNGSpringContextTests解决了我的问题。