Sql server 如何从系统表中获取索引的统计信息、在TEMPDB中排序、忽略DUP键、删除现有的联机选项？

我正在尝试为数据库的现有索引构建创建索引脚本。我从sys.objects、sys.index和sys.index列中获取信息。

我正在尝试构建一个脚本，如：

CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [a_Idx] ON [tb_1]
(
    [col_1] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]

但选项似乎是

（STATISTICS\u norecocomputer=OFF、SORT\u IN\u TEMPDB=OFF、IGNORE\u DUP\u KEY=OFF、DROP\u EXISTING=OFF、ONLINE=OFF）

不在表sys.index中。 有人能告诉我在哪里可以得到这些信息吗

多谢各位

(STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, 
SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF,
 DROP_EXISTING = OFF, ONLINE = OFF)

这些是默认选项..这意味着..如果使用以下定义创建索引

create index nci on dbo.tt(id)

以上所有选项都将包括在内。因此，您无需担心是否包括它们，除非您不想更改它们

如果希望包含这些选项，也可以使用此脚本

参考：

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非常感谢你的回答。我知道这是默认的。但我的任务是将不是由我构建的所有数据库克隆到另一个数据库。我不知道有一天是否有人可以修改源索引选项。所以，我不想错过这些可能的羽毛。

SELECT ' CREATE ' +  
    CASE WHEN I.is_unique = 1 THEN ' UNIQUE ' ELSE '' END  +   
    I.type_desc COLLATE DATABASE_DEFAULT +' INDEX ' +    
    I.name  + ' ON '  +   
    Schema_name(T.Schema_id)+'.'+T.name + ' ( ' +  
    KeyColumns + ' )  ' +  
    ISNULL(' INCLUDE ('+IncludedColumns+' ) ','') +  
    ISNULL(' WHERE  '+I.Filter_definition,'') + ' WITH ( ' +  
    CASE WHEN I.is_padded = 1 THEN ' PAD_INDEX = ON ' ELSE ' PAD_INDEX = OFF ' END + ','  +  
    'FILLFACTOR = '+CONVERT(CHAR(5),CASE WHEN I.Fill_factor = 0 THEN 100 ELSE I.Fill_factor END) + ','  +  
    -- default value  
    'SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF '  + ','  +  
    CASE WHEN I.ignore_dup_key = 1 THEN ' IGNORE_DUP_KEY = ON ' ELSE ' IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF ' END + ','  +  
    CASE WHEN ST.no_recompute = 0 THEN ' STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF ' ELSE ' STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = ON ' END + ','  +  
    -- default value   
    ' DROP_EXISTING = ON '  + ','  +  
    -- default value   
    ' ONLINE = OFF '  + ','  +  
   CASE WHEN I.allow_row_locks = 1 THEN ' ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON ' ELSE ' ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = OFF ' END + ','  +  
   CASE WHEN I.allow_page_locks = 1 THEN ' ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON ' ELSE ' ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = OFF ' END  + ' ) ON [' +  
   DS.name + ' ] '  [CreateIndexScript]  
FROM sys.indexes I    
 JOIN sys.tables T ON T.Object_id = I.Object_id     
 JOIN sys.sysindexes SI ON I.Object_id = SI.id AND I.index_id = SI.indid    
 JOIN (SELECT * FROM (   
    SELECT IC2.object_id , IC2.index_id ,   
        STUFF((SELECT ' , ' + C.name + CASE WHEN MAX(CONVERT(INT,IC1.is_descending_key)) = 1 THEN ' DESC ' ELSE ' ASC ' END 
    FROM sys.index_columns IC1   
    JOIN Sys.columns C    
       ON C.object_id = IC1.object_id    
       AND C.column_id = IC1.column_id    
       AND IC1.is_included_column = 0   
    WHERE IC1.object_id = IC2.object_id    
       AND IC1.index_id = IC2.index_id    
    GROUP BY IC1.object_id,C.name,index_id   
    ORDER BY MAX(IC1.key_ordinal)   
       FOR XML PATH('')), 1, 2, '') KeyColumns    
    FROM sys.index_columns IC2    
    --WHERE IC2.Object_id = object_id('Person.Address') --Comment for all tables   
    GROUP BY IC2.object_id ,IC2.index_id) tmp3 )tmp4    
  ON I.object_id = tmp4.object_id AND I.Index_id = tmp4.index_id   
 JOIN sys.stats ST ON ST.object_id = I.object_id AND ST.stats_id = I.index_id    
 JOIN sys.data_spaces DS ON I.data_space_id=DS.data_space_id    
 JOIN sys.filegroups FG ON I.data_space_id=FG.data_space_id    
 LEFT JOIN (SELECT * FROM (    
    SELECT IC2.object_id , IC2.index_id ,    
        STUFF((SELECT ' , ' + C.name  
    FROM sys.index_columns IC1    
    JOIN Sys.columns C     
       ON C.object_id = IC1.object_id     
       AND C.column_id = IC1.column_id     
       AND IC1.is_included_column = 1    
    WHERE IC1.object_id = IC2.object_id     
       AND IC1.index_id = IC2.index_id     
    GROUP BY IC1.object_id,C.name,index_id    
       FOR XML PATH('')), 1, 2, '') IncludedColumns     
   FROM sys.index_columns IC2     
   --WHERE IC2.Object_id = object_id('Person.Address') --Comment for all tables    
   GROUP BY IC2.object_id ,IC2.index_id) tmp1    
   WHERE IncludedColumns IS NOT NULL ) tmp2     
ON tmp2.object_id = I.object_id AND tmp2.index_id = I.index_id    
WHERE I.is_primary_key = 0 AND I.is_unique_constraint = 0