Sql rails服务器命令出错

你能给我指一些介绍如何将SQLServer连接到Rails应用程序（Windows7）的好资源吗

到目前为止，我已经做了以下工作：

rails新的simple\u cms–d sqlserver

gem安装包

rails s

在最后一个命令之后，将抛出此错误：

C:\Sites\s_cms>rails s
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.1/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing.rb:32:in `alias_method': undefined method `add_order!' for class `Class' (Name
Error)
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.1/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing.rb:32:in `alias_method_chain'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-2.3.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlserver_adapter/core_ext/active_record.rb:14:in `singletonclass'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-2.3.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlserver_adapter/core_ext/active_record.rb:12:in `inc
luded'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-2.3.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlserver_adapter/core_ext/active_record.rb:145:in `in
clude'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-2.3.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlserver_adapter/core_ext/active_record.rb:145:in `<t
op (required)>'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-2.3.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlserver_adapter.rb:3:in `require'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-2.3.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlserver_adapter.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-2.3.8/lib/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter.rb:1:in `require'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-2.3.8/lib/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.6.1/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `require'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.6.1/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:76:in `block (2 levels) in require'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.6.1/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `each'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.6.1/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block in require'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.6.1/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.6.1/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `require'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.6.1/lib/bundler.rb:132:in `require'
        from C:/Sites/s_cms/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-4.1.1/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:79:in `require'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-4.1.1/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:79:in `block in server'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-4.1.1/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:76:in `tap'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-4.1.1/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:76:in `server'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-4.1.1/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:40:in `run_command!'
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/railties-4.1.1/lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
        from bin/rails:4:in `require'
        from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'

（当然，我之前也创建了一个名为cms的数据库，并添加了一个名为guest1的用户，使用指定的密码，然后通过模拟本地Sql Server本身的网络连接来确保凭据能够连接到数据库）

在执行此新操作后，我得到一个类似的错误，如上所述：

C:\Sites\simple_cms>rails s
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-.1.1/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing.rb:32:in `alias_method': undefined method `add_order!' for class `Class' (Name Error)
        from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/activesupport-4.1.1/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing.rb:32:in `alias_method_chain'
        ...............

---

这是

activerecord sqlserver适配器的已知错误。它正在开发中，但尚未将任何修复合并到里程碑中

现在的解决办法似乎是将您的
Gemfile
更改为：

gem 'activerecord-sqlserver-adapter', git: 'https://github.com/Desarrollo-CeSPI/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter.git'

此问题的详细信息以及解决此问题的努力是。
非常感谢您，格雷姆。我按照您的建议编辑了GEM文件，然后再次运行
rails s
。它提示我进行
捆绑安装
——但在我尝试运行之后，我得到：
抓取https://github.com/Desarrollo-CeSPI/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter.git 致命：无法访问'https://github.com/Desarrollo-CeSPI/activerecord-sqlserver-adapt er.git/'：无法连接到github.com:443；重试git克隆时没有错误“https://github.com/Desarrollo-CeSPI/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter.gi t““C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/cache/bundler/git/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter-a19f0 dc7902…..
这是否又是因为代理？我想在我按照这里的建议设置HTTP_PROXY环境变量之后，我已经摆脱了这个问题：。我不知道如何强制bundle安装使用代理运行（语法？？），或者这是否是问题所在。奇怪的是，我可以通过在浏览器中键入此地址连接到，因此我认为它可能再次成为代理。很可能是您的代理。该fork确实有一个有效的.gemspec，因此它应该可以工作。如果您可以访问存储库，您可能需要将其作为zip文件下载（除非您可以
git clone
it）并在本地构建它。把它放在某个地方，然后在该目录下运行
gem build activerecord sqlserver adapter.gempec
，然后再运行
gem install
，我转到这个页面（），下载了zip文件（
activerecord sqlserver adapter master.zip
），然后转到rails应用程序的根目录，在那里复制了解压缩的存档文件，在该目录中运行
gem build activerecord sqlserver adapter.gempec
（称为
activerecord sqlserver adapter master
）然后出现以下错误：
C:\Sites\activerecord sqlserver adapter master>gem build activerecord-sqlserver-adapter.gemspec错误：找不到gemspec文件：activerecord sqlserver adapter.gemspec
感谢您的耐心等待…您确实在.gemspec文件所在的目录中吗？我刚刚在Windows上试用过，它成功了-当它解压缩文件时，它位于嵌套目录
C:\activerecord sqlserver adapter master\activerecord sqlserver adapter master
。然而，我只是带着gempec进入目录并键入
gembuilda
，使用它自动完成文件名并确保它是正确的。
gem 'activerecord-sqlserver-adapter', git: 'https://github.com/Desarrollo-CeSPI/activerecord-sqlserver-adapter.git'