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Ubuntu 我的WSL终端失去了颜色_Ubuntu_Colors_Terminal_Windows Subsystem For Linux - Fatal编程技术网

Ubuntu 我的WSL终端失去了颜色

Ubuntu 我的WSL终端失去了颜色,ubuntu,colors,terminal,windows-subsystem-for-linux,Ubuntu,Colors,Terminal,Windows Subsystem For Linux,由于某种原因,当我在Windows中启动Ubuntu终端时,直到我键入bash,它才会显示颜色。原因可能是什么?我该如何解决? 当我安装WSL时,它总是显示颜色 我跑进这个论坛,希望找到解决我问题的办法。我最终找到了答案,下面是我修复它的方法: 按Ctl+r,键入bash并按enter键,打开终端窗口 执行cd~ 通过执行nano.bashrc 删除该文件中的所有内容,并将其替换为以下内容: # ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shell

由于某种原因,当我在Windows中启动Ubuntu终端时,直到我键入bash,它才会显示颜色。原因可能是什么?我该如何解决? 当我安装WSL时,它总是显示颜色


我跑进这个论坛,希望找到解决我问题的办法。我最终找到了答案,下面是我修复它的方法:

  • Ctl
    +
    r
    ,键入
    bash
    并按enter键,打开终端窗口
  • 执行
    cd~
  • 通过执行
    nano.bashrc
  • 删除该文件中的所有内容,并将其替换为以下内容:

    # ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
    # see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
    # for examples
    
    # If not running interactively, don't do anything
    case $- in
        *i*) ;;
        *) return;;
    esac
    
    # don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
    # See bash(1) for more options
    HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
    
    # append to the history file, don't overwrite it
    shopt -s histappend
    
    # for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
    HISTSIZE=1000
    HISTFILESIZE=2000
    
    # check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
    # update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
    shopt -s checkwinsize
    
    # If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
    # match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
    #shopt -s globstar
    
    # make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
    [ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
    
    # set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
    if [ -z "${debian_chroot:-}" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
        debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
    fi
    
    # set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
    case "$TERM" in
        xterm-color|*-256color) color_prompt=yes;;
    esac
    
    # uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
    # off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
    # should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
    #force_color_prompt=yes
    
    if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
        if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
        # We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
        # (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
        # a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
        color_prompt=yes
        else
        color_prompt=
        fi
    fi
    
    if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
        PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
    else
        PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
    fi
    unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
    
    # If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
    case "$TERM" in
    xterm*|rxvt*)
        PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
        ;;
    *)
        ;;
    esac
    
    # enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
    if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
        test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
        alias ls='ls --color=auto'
        #alias dir='dir --color=auto'
        #alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'
    
        alias grep='grep --color=auto'
        alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
        alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
    fi
    
    # colored GCC warnings and errors
    #export GCC_COLORS='error=01;31:warning=01;35:note=01;36:caret=01;32:locus=01:quote=01'
    
    # some more ls aliases
    alias ll='ls -alF'
    alias la='ls -A'
    alias l='ls -CF'
    
    # Add an "alert" alias for long running commands.  Use like so:
    #   sleep 10; alert
    alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//'\'')"'
    
    # Alias definitions.
    # You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
    # ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
    # See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.
    
    if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
        . ~/.bash_aliases
    fi
    
    # enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
    # this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
    # sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
    if ! shopt -oq posix; then
    if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
        . /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
    elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
        . /etc/bash_completion
    fi
    fi
    
  • 使用
    Ctl
    +
    o

  • 重新加载终端。尝试执行
    。bashrc
    如果它不起作用。(请注意最后一个命令中两个句点之间的间距)


  • 我不知道原始海报是否会得到这个,但希望它能帮助一个偶然发现它的可怜的灵魂。

    原因可能是一个修改过的
    .bash\u档案文件。
    尝试将这些行放到
    ~/.bash\u profile

    source ~/.bashrc
    
    或者更好的方法是从终端运行以下命令

    echo "source ~/.bashrc" >> ~/.bash_profile
    
    要了解更多有关如何设置环境变量以及
    .bashrc
    .bash\u profile
    等文件的作用,您可能需要阅读:


    .bashrc
    中,尝试取消对以下行的注释以强制使用颜色:


    #force_color_prompt=yes

    另一种更改颜色的简单方法是右键单击控制台栏并选择属性

    我设法改变了一些颜色,但有一个我不能修改,因为我不知道它实际上指的是什么。我说的是“当前目录”的蓝色


    这是一个简单的答案!这对我帮助很大。我忘了我最近制作了一个
    ~/.bash_配置文件
    文件,它基本上取代了设置颜色的默认
    ~/.bashrc
    bash配置文件。