Vba 根据日历周进行动态选择

我有一个关于我目前的小项目所面临的问题的问题

我有一份团队工作表，我需要每周五通过电子邮件报告下周的预测

因此，我建立了一个宏，为我创建一个自动电子邮件

Sub SendMail()

Dim rng As Range
Dim OutApp As Object
Dim OutMail As Object
Dim VBAWeekNum As Integer

Set rng = Nothing
On Error Resume Next
'Only the visible cells in the selection

Set rng = Sheets("Availability List").Range("A1:C7, D1:J7").SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)

On Error GoTo 0

If rng Is Nothing Then
    MsgBox "The selection is not a range or the sheet is protected" & _
           vbNewLine & "please correct and try again.", vbOKOnly
    Exit Sub
End If

With Application
    .EnableEvents = False
    .ScreenUpdating = False
End With

Set OutApp = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Set OutMail = OutApp.CreateItem(0)

On Error Resume Next
With OutMail
    .To = "x@test.de"
    .CC = ""
    .BCC = ""
    .Subject = "X"
    .HTMLBody = "Guten Tag Herr X," & vbCrLf & "anbei wie besprochen die Übersicht für die kommende Woche." & vbCrLf & "Vielen Dank im Voraus." & vbCrLf & "Mit freundlichen Grüßen X" & RangetoHTML(rng)
    .Display 'or use .sent
End With
On Error GoTo 0

With Application
    .EnableEvents = True
    .ScreenUpdating = True
End With

Set OutMail = Nothing
Set OutApp = NothingEnd Sub

Function RangetoHTML(rng As Range)

Dim fso As Object
Dim ts As Object
Dim TempFile As String
Dim TempWB As Workbook

TempFile = Environ$("temp") & "\" & Format(Now, "dd-mm-yy h-mm-ss") & ".htm"

'Copy the range and create a new workbook to past the data in
rng.Copy
Set TempWB = Workbooks.Add(1)
With TempWB.Sheets(1)
    .Cells(1).PasteSpecial Paste:=8
    .Cells(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues, , False, False
    .Cells(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats, , False, False
    .Cells(1).Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False
    On Error Resume Next
    .DrawingObjects.Visible = True
    .DrawingObjects.Delete
    On Error GoTo 0
End With

'Publish the sheet to a htm file
With TempWB.PublishObjects.Add( _
     SourceType:=xlSourceRange, _
     Filename:=TempFile, _
     Sheet:=TempWB.Sheets(1).Name, _
     Source:=TempWB.Sheets(1).UsedRange.Address, _
     HtmlType:=xlHtmlStatic)
    .Publish (True)
End With

'Read all data from the htm file into RangetoHTML
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set ts = fso.GetFile(TempFile).OpenAsTextStream(1, -2)
RangetoHTML = ts.readall
ts.Close
RangetoHTML = Replace(RangetoHTML, "align=center x:publishsource=", _
                      "align=left x:publishsource=")

'Close TempWB
TempWB.Close savechanges:=False

'Delete the htm file we used in this function
Kill TempFile

Set ts = Nothing
Set fso = Nothing
Set TempWB = NothingEnd Function

现在我想自动化整个过程。因此，范围

Set rng = Sheets("Availability List").Range("A1:C7,D1:J7").SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)

定义不正确。我希望这是第二部分

D1:J7”）。特殊单元格（xlCellTypeVisible）

根据实际日历周移动

例如，本周应选择CW13（表示K1:Q7）

有人有主意吗？那太好了

---

提前感谢！

周数单元格是否合并了单元格？如果是，请使用

OFFSET

和

MATCH

和

WEEKNUM

以

OFFSET（MATCH（WEEKNUM（TODAY（））

为基础，而不是使用

范围（“A1:C7，D1:J7”）

，定义单独的范围变量，其中第二个范围（

r2

）可根据需要根据i=0,1,2的值进行偏移

代码应该是这样的

dim r as range, r1 as range, r2 as range, i as integer
set r1=range("A1:C7")
set r2=range("D1:J7")
set r = range(r1,r2.offset(0,7*i))

Set rng1 = Sheets("Availability List").Range(Cells(1,1),Cells(7,3)).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
Set rng2 = Sheets("Availability List").Range(Cells(1,x),Cells(7,x+6)).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)

---

首先定义一个weeknumber变量。您可以使用=WEEKNUM（TODAY（））执行此操作 假设这个变量叫做x。 然后我会继续这样

dim r as range, r1 as range, r2 as range, i as integer
set r1=range("A1:C7")
set r2=range("D1:J7")
set r = range(r1,r2.offset(0,7*i))

Set rng1 = Sheets("Availability List").Range(Cells(1,1),Cells(7,3)).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
Set rng2 = Sheets("Availability List").Range(Cells(1,x),Cells(7,x+6)).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)

你可以试试

    With Sheets("Availability List")
        Set rng = Union(.Range("A1:C7"), _
                        .Rows(2).Find(what:=WorksheetFunction.WeekNum(Date), LookIn:=xlValues, lookat:=xlWhole).Offset(-1).Resize(7)). _
                        SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
    End With

---

以下行将根据周数选择您的范围：

Set Rng = [2:2].Find(Application.WorksheetFunction.WeekNum(Date)).Resize(1, 7)

它的工作原理是搜索第2行的周数，然后按7进行偏移以捕获整个周数范围

我要给出的唯一警告是确保返回的周数与您对周数的定义相匹配，但这可以使用详细的参数进行更改

此外，我将根据所讨论的工作表将

[2:2]

更改为对行的更可靠引用

---

如果您需要移过今年，例如移到第53周，那么我也会根据年份添加一个偏移量，尽管我会假设您在一张工作表中的数据不会超过52周。

使用合并区域列上的行上的相交

Dim wn As Long, rng As Range
wn = 13
With Sheets("Availability List")
    Set rng = Union(.Range("A1:C7"), _
                    Intersect(.Rows("1:7"), .Cells(2, Application.Match(wn, .Rows(2), 0)).MergeArea.EntireColumn))
    Debug.Print rng.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Address
End With

---

我不清楚为什么需要特殊单元格。您的助手功能可能需要调整以适应区域。

第13周开始后，第12周会发生什么情况？是否删除列并将数字转换？