Vba 自动排序、格式化和Excel
我在Excel中有一个客户表,我希望能够将新客户添加到表的最后一行,Excel将自动对表进行排序,以便客户的名称按字母顺序排序 此外,格式将与前一行类似。例如,第二列是DOB,因此我希望格式与前一行MM/DD/YYYY相同Vba 自动排序、格式化和Excel,vba,excel,ms-office,spreadsheet,Vba,Excel,Ms Office,Spreadsheet,我在Excel中有一个客户表,我希望能够将新客户添加到表的最后一行,Excel将自动对表进行排序,以便客户的名称按字母顺序排序 此外,格式将与前一行类似。例如,第二列是DOB,因此我希望格式与前一行MM/DD/YYYY相同 谢谢将所附代码放入工作表模块,它将自动对列A排序 Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) 'turn off updates to speed up code execution With Application
谢谢将所附代码放入工作表模块,它将自动对列A排序
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
'turn off updates to speed up code execution
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = False
.EnableEvents = False
.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
.DisplayAlerts = False
End With
If Not Intersect(Target, Columns(1)) Is Nothing Then
With ActiveSheet.Sort
.SetRange Range("A1:X" & Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row)
.Header = xlYes
.MatchCase = False
.Orientation = xlTopToBottom
.SortMethod = xlPinYin
.Apply
End With
Columns("B").NumberFormat = "MM/DD/YYYY"
End If
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.EnableEvents = True
.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
.DisplayAlerts = True
End With
End Sub
将附加的代码放入工作表模块,它将自动对列A排序
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
'turn off updates to speed up code execution
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = False
.EnableEvents = False
.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
.DisplayAlerts = False
End With
If Not Intersect(Target, Columns(1)) Is Nothing Then
With ActiveSheet.Sort
.SetRange Range("A1:X" & Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row)
.Header = xlYes
.MatchCase = False
.Orientation = xlTopToBottom
.SortMethod = xlPinYin
.Apply
End With
Columns("B").NumberFormat = "MM/DD/YYYY"
End If
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.EnableEvents = True
.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
.DisplayAlerts = True
End With
End Sub
这里有一段VBA,它会在最后一行的第一个单元格被输入时自动添加表。您必须提供ischangeinlastlineofsrrange函数,并从更改事件中调用addemptyrowhenfull。它可能需要调整,因为我从中删除了一些代码。原来有一个递归计时器,以防止。。。好递归
Public Sub AddEmptyRowWhenFull(SheetName As String, Area As String, Target As Range)
Dim rngDatabase As Range
With Sheets(SheetName)
If IsChangeInLastLineOfStrRange(SheetName, Area, Target) _
And Target.Value <> "" Then
Set rngDatabase = .Range(Area)
AddEmptyRow rngDatabase, rngDatabase.Rows.Count
End If
End With
End Sub
Public Sub AddEmptyRow(Database As Range, RowPosition As Long, Optional ClearLine As Boolean = True)
Dim bScreenupdate, iCalculation As Integer
Dim colnum As Long, markrow As Long
Dim bUpdate As Boolean
bScreenupdate = Application.ScreenUpdating
iCalculation = Application.Calculation
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
With Database
If RowPosition < .Rows.Count Then
.Rows(RowPosition - 0).Copy 'Insert in and after data
.Rows(RowPosition + 1).Insert shift:=xlDown
Else
.Rows(RowPosition - 0).Copy 'Add line at end by inserting before last line
.Rows(RowPosition - 0).Insert shift:=xlDown ' to prevent cell formatting below it to be copied too
RowPosition = RowPosition + 1 'Clear last of the copies
End If
If ClearLine = False Then 'Move cursor down
ActiveSheet.Cells(ActiveCell.row + 1, ActiveCell.column).Activate
Else
For colnum = 1 To .Columns.Count 'Preserve formula's
If Not .Rows(RowPosition).Cells(1, colnum).HasFormula Then 'changed
.Rows(RowPosition).Cells(1, colnum).ClearContents
End If
Next colnum
End If
'Fix rowheight if we shift into other heights
.Rows(RowPosition + 1).RowHeight = .Rows(RowPosition + 0).RowHeight
End With
If bScreenupdate = True Then Application.ScreenUpdating = True
If Not iCalculation = xlCalculationManual Then Application.Calculation = iCalculation
End Sub
Public Sub addemptyrowhenfull(SheetName作为字符串,Area作为字符串,Target作为范围)
Dim rngDatabase As范围
带图纸(图纸名称)
如果更改了STLLINOFSTRANGE(图纸名称、面积、目标)_
和Target.Value“”,则
设置rngDatabase=.Range(区域)
AddEmptyRow rngDatabase,rngDatabase.Rows.Count
如果结束
以
端接头
Public Sub AddEmptyRow(数据库作为范围,行位置作为长度,可选的ClearLine作为布尔值=True)
Dim B屏幕更新,iCalculation为整数
Dim colnum尽可能长,markrow尽可能长
Dim bUpdate作为布尔值
bScreenupdate=Application.screenUpdate
iCalculation=应用程序计算
Application.ScreenUpdating=False
Application.Calculation=xlCalculationManual
使用数据库
如果RowPosition<.Rows.Count,则
.Rows(RowPosition-0).复制“在数据中和之后插入”
.行(行位置+1)。插入移位:=xlDown
其他的
.Rows(RowPosition-0)。复制“通过在最后一行之前插入在末尾添加行”
.Rows(RowPosition-0)。插入shift:=xlDown'以防止其下方的单元格格式也被复制
RowPosition=RowPosition+1'清除最后一份副本
如果结束
如果ClearLine=False,则“向下移动光标”
单元格(ActiveCell.row+1,ActiveCell.column)。激活
其他的
对于colnum=1到.Columns.Count的“保留公式”
如果不是,则.Rows(RowPosition).Cells(1,colnum).HasFormula然后“更改”
.Rows(RowPosition).Cells(1,colnum).ClearContents
如果结束
下一个秋千
如果结束
“如果我们换到其他高度,请固定划船高度
.Rows(RowPosition+1)。RowHeight=.Rows(RowPosition+0)。RowHeight
以
如果bScreenupdate=True,则Application.screenUpdate=True
如果不是iCalculation=xlCalculationManual,则Application.Calculation=iCalculation
端接头
Arjen.这里有一段VBA,一旦最后一行的第一个单元格被输入,它就会自动添加表格。您必须提供ischangeinlastlineofsrrange函数,并从更改事件中调用addemptyrowhenfull。它可能需要调整,因为我从中删除了一些代码。原来有一个递归计时器,以防止。。。好递归
Public Sub AddEmptyRowWhenFull(SheetName As String, Area As String, Target As Range)
Dim rngDatabase As Range
With Sheets(SheetName)
If IsChangeInLastLineOfStrRange(SheetName, Area, Target) _
And Target.Value <> "" Then
Set rngDatabase = .Range(Area)
AddEmptyRow rngDatabase, rngDatabase.Rows.Count
End If
End With
End Sub
Public Sub AddEmptyRow(Database As Range, RowPosition As Long, Optional ClearLine As Boolean = True)
Dim bScreenupdate, iCalculation As Integer
Dim colnum As Long, markrow As Long
Dim bUpdate As Boolean
bScreenupdate = Application.ScreenUpdating
iCalculation = Application.Calculation
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
With Database
If RowPosition < .Rows.Count Then
.Rows(RowPosition - 0).Copy 'Insert in and after data
.Rows(RowPosition + 1).Insert shift:=xlDown
Else
.Rows(RowPosition - 0).Copy 'Add line at end by inserting before last line
.Rows(RowPosition - 0).Insert shift:=xlDown ' to prevent cell formatting below it to be copied too
RowPosition = RowPosition + 1 'Clear last of the copies
End If
If ClearLine = False Then 'Move cursor down
ActiveSheet.Cells(ActiveCell.row + 1, ActiveCell.column).Activate
Else
For colnum = 1 To .Columns.Count 'Preserve formula's
If Not .Rows(RowPosition).Cells(1, colnum).HasFormula Then 'changed
.Rows(RowPosition).Cells(1, colnum).ClearContents
End If
Next colnum
End If
'Fix rowheight if we shift into other heights
.Rows(RowPosition + 1).RowHeight = .Rows(RowPosition + 0).RowHeight
End With
If bScreenupdate = True Then Application.ScreenUpdating = True
If Not iCalculation = xlCalculationManual Then Application.Calculation = iCalculation
End Sub
Public Sub addemptyrowhenfull(SheetName作为字符串,Area作为字符串,Target作为范围)
Dim rngDatabase As范围
带图纸(图纸名称)
如果更改了STLLINOFSTRANGE(图纸名称、面积、目标)_
和Target.Value“”,则
设置rngDatabase=.Range(区域)
AddEmptyRow rngDatabase,rngDatabase.Rows.Count
如果结束
以
端接头
Public Sub AddEmptyRow(数据库作为范围,行位置作为长度,可选的ClearLine作为布尔值=True)
Dim B屏幕更新,iCalculation为整数
Dim colnum尽可能长,markrow尽可能长
Dim bUpdate作为布尔值
bScreenupdate=Application.screenUpdate
iCalculation=应用程序计算
Application.ScreenUpdating=False
Application.Calculation=xlCalculationManual
使用数据库
如果RowPosition<.Rows.Count,则
.Rows(RowPosition-0).复制“在数据中和之后插入”
.行(行位置+1)。插入移位:=xlDown
其他的
.Rows(RowPosition-0)。复制“通过在最后一行之前插入在末尾添加行”
.Rows(RowPosition-0)。插入shift:=xlDown'以防止其下方的单元格格式也被复制
RowPosition=RowPosition+1'清除最后一份副本
如果结束
如果ClearLine=False,则“向下移动光标”
单元格(ActiveCell.row+1,ActiveCell.column)。激活
其他的
对于colnum=1到.Columns.Count的“保留公式”
如果不是,则.Rows(RowPosition).Cells(1,colnum).HasFormula然后“更改”
.Rows(RowPosition).Cells(1,colnum).ClearContents
如果结束
下一个秋千
如果结束
“如果我们换到其他高度,请固定划船高度
.Rows(RowPosition+1)。RowHeight=.Rows(RowPosition+0)。RowHeight
以
如果bScreenupdate=True,则Application.screenUpdate=True
如果不是iCalculation=xlCalculationManual,则Application.Calculation=iCalculation
端接头
Arjen.
Re:AutoSort
->为此,您需要一些VBA。Excel不会只是排序,除非你告诉它-或编程Re:Formatting
->您可以对任意数量的单元格进行预格式化,即使它们没有填充。只需选择您想要的范围和格式。@ScottHoltzman好的,我如何使用VBA?在VBA中找不到正确的解决方案。请使用工作表