Web services IRS Soap错误-无效的WS-Security标头

我正试图向IRS发送一个Soap请求，并面临与此组中其他人相同的错误——“无效的WS-Security头”。有人能给我一个Soap请求示例吗？另外一个问题是-作为注册过程的一部分，我们向IRS网站提交了X509证书（公钥），该证书将用于验证/解密您的邮件摘要。您为此进程上载了哪个证书文件？我们已经被这个错误困扰了好几天了。谢谢你在这方面的帮助。我已经看到了关于这个主题的两个问题，但没有帮助的答案。

我假设这是针对ACA Air IRS提交的。我们将.cer文件上载到IRS站点，您可以在该站点将您的TCC（例如BBB格式）与您上载的.cer相关联。我们使用的堆栈是：Oracle的JDK 8、WSS4J v2.1.4和CXF v3.1.4。下面是我们用于签名IRS希望签名的引用元素的Java代码示例：

 public static SOAPMessage signSoapMessage(SOAPMessage message,
                                          String keystorePassword, String irsPrivateKeyPassword, Class<?> clazz) throws WSSecurityException {

    //TODO remove below hard coded
    final String _irsPrivateKeyPassword = "yourprivatekeypasswordyougotfromCA";
    final String _keystorePassword = "yourpasswordtoyourJKS";
    keystorePassword = _keystorePassword;
    irsPrivateKeyPassword = _irsPrivateKeyPassword;

    PrivateKeyEntry privateKeyEntry = getPrivateKeyEntry(keystorePassword,
            irsPrivateKeyPassword);

    PrivateKey signingKey = privateKeyEntry.getPrivateKey();
    X509Certificate signingCert = (X509Certificate) privateKeyEntry
            .getCertificate();

    //TODO add alias to database
    final String alias = "thealiasforthiscertandprivatekey";
    final int signatureValidityTime = 3600; // 1hour in seconds

    WSSConfig config = WSSConfig.getNewInstance();
    //config.setWsiBSPCompliant(true);

    WsuIdAllocator idAllocator = new WsuIdAllocator() {

        @Override
        public String createSecureId(String prefix, Object o) {
            //e.g. <ds:KeyInfo Id="KI-9F6A3A6B473244859D59710683FABFE1">
            if(prefix.equals("KI-"))
                return "KI-" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "").toUpperCase();
            //e.g. <wsse:SecurityTokenReference wsu:Id="STR-E6C0BA1EC73A4AB3BECFEBF6075EF175">
            else if (prefix.equals("STR-"))
                return "STR-" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "").toUpperCase();
            //TODO why is there a condition where prefix.equals("X509") and o.toString() is the public cert?
            else
                return null;
        }

        //e.g. <ds:Signature Id="SIG-9850525DA06CE28ED91448475206411147"
        @Override
        public String createId(String prefix, Object o) {
            return "SIG-" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "").toUpperCase();
        }

    };      
    config.setIdAllocator(idAllocator );

    //WSSecSignature wsSecSignature = new WSSecSignature(config);
    WSSecSignature wsSecSignature = new WSSecSignature();  

    wsSecSignature.setX509Certificate(signingCert);
    wsSecSignature.setUserInfo(alias, new String(keystorePassword.toCharArray()));
    wsSecSignature.setUseSingleCertificate(true);
    wsSecSignature.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.X509_KEY_IDENTIFIER);
    //wsSecSignature.setKeyIdentifierType(WSConstants.SKI_KEY_IDENTIFIER);
    wsSecSignature.setDigestAlgo(WSConstants.SHA1);
    wsSecSignature.setSignatureAlgorithm(WSConstants.RSA_SHA1);
    wsSecSignature.setSigCanonicalization(WSConstants.C14N_EXCL_WITH_COMMENTS);

    try {
        Document document = toDocument(message);
        WSSecHeader secHeader = new WSSecHeader(document);
        //secHeader.setMustUnderstand(true);
        secHeader.insertSecurityHeader();

        WSSecTimestamp timestamp = new WSSecTimestamp();            
        timestamp.setTimeToLive(signatureValidityTime);
        document = timestamp.build(document, secHeader);

        List<WSEncryptionPart> wsEncryptionParts = new ArrayList<WSEncryptionPart>();

        //Very important, ordering of the parts is critical: refer to page 34 of the guide
        //for ACAGetTransmitterBulkRequestService, it is Timestamp, ACATransmitterManifestReqDtl, ACABusinessHeader
        if(clazz.equals(ACATransmitterManifestReqDtl.class)){
            WSEncryptionPart timestampPart = new WSEncryptionPart("Timestamp",
                    WSConstants.WSU_NS, "");

            //This is very important, Timestamp needs to be fist
            wsEncryptionParts.add(timestampPart);            

            WSEncryptionPart aCATransmitterManifestReqDtlPart = new WSEncryptionPart(
                "ACATransmitterManifestReqDtl",
                "urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:ext:aca:air:7.0", "");
            wsEncryptionParts.add(aCATransmitterManifestReqDtlPart);

            WSEncryptionPart aCABusinessHeaderPart = new WSEncryptionPart(
                    "ACABusinessHeader",
                    "urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:msg:acabusinessheader", "");            
            wsEncryptionParts.add(aCABusinessHeaderPart);
        }
        //for ACAGetTransmitterBulkRequestStatus, it is Timestamp, ACABusinessHeader, ACABulkRequestTransmitterStatusDetailRequest
        else if(clazz.equals(ACABulkRequestTransmitterStatusDetailRequest.class)){
            WSEncryptionPart timestampPart = new WSEncryptionPart("Timestamp",
                    WSConstants.WSU_NS, "");

            //This is very important, Timestamp needs to be fist
            wsEncryptionParts.add(timestampPart);            

            WSEncryptionPart aCABusinessHeaderPart = new WSEncryptionPart(
                    "ACABusinessHeader",
                    "urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:msg:acabusinessheader", "");            
            wsEncryptionParts.add(aCABusinessHeaderPart);

            WSEncryptionPart aCABulkRequestTransmitterStatusDetailRequestPart = new WSEncryptionPart(
                    "ACABulkRequestTransmitterStatusDetailRequest",
                    "urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:msg:irstransmitterstatusrequest", "");
                wsEncryptionParts.add(aCABulkRequestTransmitterStatusDetailRequestPart);
        }

        wsSecSignature.getParts().addAll(wsEncryptionParts);

        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.setProperty("org.apache.ws.security.crypto.provider",
                "org.apache.ws.security.components.crypto.Merlin");
        Crypto crypto = CryptoFactory.getInstance(properties);
        KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");

        java.io.FileInputStream fis = null;
        try {
            fis = new java.io.FileInputStream(System.getProperty("java.home") + "//lib//security//meckeystore.jks");
            if(fis != null) {
                keystore.load(fis, keystorePassword.toCharArray());
            } else {
                //TODO: replace with custom MEC exception
                throw new Exception("Unable to read keystore file.");
            }

        } finally {
            if (fis != null) {
                fis.close();
            }
        }

        keystore.setKeyEntry(alias, signingKey, keystorePassword.toCharArray(),
                new Certificate[]{signingCert});
        ((Merlin) crypto).setKeyStore(keystore);
        crypto.loadCertificate(new ByteArrayInputStream(signingCert.getEncoded()));

        document = wsSecSignature.build(document, crypto, secHeader);

        updateSOAPMessage(document, message);


    } catch (Exception e) {
        // throw new
        // WSSecurityException(WSSecurityException.Reason.SIGNING_ISSUE, e);
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return message;
}

/**
 * Changes the SOAPMessage to a dom.Document.
 */
private static Document toDocument(SOAPMessage soapMsg) throws TransformerException,
        SOAPException, IOException {
    Source src = soapMsg.getSOAPPart().getContent();
    TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
    Transformer transformer = tf.newTransformer();
    DOMResult result = new DOMResult();
    transformer.transform(src, result);
    return (Document) result.getNode();
}

//https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/webservices/wss4j/branches/WSS4J_1_1_0_FINAL/test/wssec/SOAPUtil.java
private static SOAPMessage updateSOAPMessage(Document doc,
                                             SOAPMessage message)
        throws Exception {
    DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(doc);
    message.getSOAPPart().setContent(domSource);
    return message;
}

公共静态SOAPMessage signSoapMessage（SOAPMessage消息，
字符串keystrepassword、字符串irsPrivateKeyPassword、类clazz）引发WSSecurityException{
//要删除以下硬编码的TODO
最后一个字符串_irsPrivateKeyPassword=“YourPrivateKeyPassword YouGotFromCA”；
最后一个字符串_keystorePassword=“yourspasswordtoyourjks”；
keystorePassword=_keystorePassword；
irsPrivateKeyPassword=_irsPrivateKeyPassword；
PrivateKeyEntry PrivateKeyEntry=getPrivateKeyEntry（keystorePassword，
irsPrivateKeyPassword）；
PrivateKey signingKey=privateKeyEntry.getPrivateKey（）；
X509Certificate signingCert=（X509Certificate）privateKeyEntry
.getCertificate（）；
//TODO向数据库添加别名
最后一个字符串别名=“TheAliasFortheDiscertandPrivateKey”；
final int signatureValidityTime=3600；//1小时（秒）
WSSConfig config=WSSConfig.getNewInstance（）；
//config.setWsiBSPCompliant（true）；
WsuIdAllocator idAllocator=新的WsuIdAllocator（）{
@凌驾
公共字符串createSecureId（字符串前缀，对象o）{
//e、 g。
if（前缀等于（“KI-”）
返回“KI-”+UUID.randomUUID（）.toString（）.replace（“-”，”）.toUpperCase（）；
//e、 g。
else if（前缀为等于（“STR-”）
返回“STR-”+UUID.randomUUID（）.toString（）.replace（“-”，”）.toUpperCase（）；
//TODO为什么前缀.equals（“X509”）和o.toString（）是公共证书？
其他的
返回null；
}
//e、 g.Prabhat，我认为MTOM和SwA不能齐头并进。你可以使用它们中的任何一个。当你启用MTOM时，你不能使用附件API（SwA）.
是的，这是为IRS提交的。感谢您提到使用的堆栈，非常有用。您只有一个.cer文件吗？如果有，它的名称是什么？我得到了3个文件-服务器、根和子文件1。您是否能够通过代码和soap UI工具成功地将soap请求发送到IRS？目前，我正在尝试通过soap UI发送它，但运气不佳。我是gen通过Soap UI设置重新设置安全标题。你能给我一个Soap请求示例吗？我有很多问题要问你，你能给我你的电子邮件/电话联系方式吗？请@shathaj@gmail.comI已将示例SoapUI请求发送到您的电子邮件。示例SoapUI请求是我现在回答的一部分。非常感谢！我能够使用成功地向IRS发送请求您的示例请求。为什么要在标题“RequestSubmissionStatusDetail”中执行此操作但您包含了一个ACATransmitterManifestReqDtl。事实上，您的3个DigestValue HREF中的一个指向它，而不是ACABulkRequestTransmitterStatusDetailRequest元素作为其文档状态。他们的文档是否严重错误，我们应该按照您的演示进行操作。或者这只是您转录的一个工件此示例导致堆栈溢出？
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:urn="urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:ext:aca:air:7.0" xmlns:urn1="urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:common">
   <SOAP-ENV:Header xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
  <wsse:Security SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
     <ds:Signature Id="SIG-d62ad452-5219-4baf-9708-3ae1d2cf7e92" xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
        <ds:SignedInfo>
           <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#WithComments"/>
           <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/>
           <ds:Reference URI="#TS-6450a75d-45e4-463b-a1e8-2d3ae3b4c57c">
              <ds:Transforms>
                 <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
                    <InclusiveNamespaces PrefixList="wsse SOAP-ENV soap urn urn1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
                 </ds:Transform>
              </ds:Transforms>
              <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
              <ds:DigestValue>ojqiqHiXxPWIaEumCOO3bKJZ73A=</ds:DigestValue>
           </ds:Reference>
           <ds:Reference URI="#id-0EB7188D138D494EA44AC09FE03F6BEE">
              <ds:Transforms>
                 <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
                    <InclusiveNamespaces PrefixList="SOAP-ENV soap urn urn1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
                 </ds:Transform>
              </ds:Transforms>
              <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
              <ds:DigestValue>cm3KGHFWHyJcBU9MEQzw6Ru04z0=</ds:DigestValue>
           </ds:Reference>
           <ds:Reference URI="#id-1183235E8ED44DE99B069411CD4837DC">
              <ds:Transforms>
                 <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
                    <InclusiveNamespaces PrefixList="SOAP-ENV soap urn urn1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
                 </ds:Transform>
              </ds:Transforms>
              <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
              <ds:DigestValue>6nM3ONVPyHtiupcznWiixpNG82k=</ds:DigestValue>
           </ds:Reference>
        </ds:SignedInfo>
        <ds:SignatureValue>removed==</ds:SignatureValue>
        <ds:KeyInfo Id="KI-e6a6c681-ccf7-49ab-a37f-dac69c52d32a">
           <wsse:SecurityTokenReference wsu:Id="STR-c1b4d47e-fda6-49b0-a58a-7df24ab43e13">
              <wsse:KeyIdentifier EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3">removed</wsse:KeyIdentifier>
           </wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
        </ds:KeyInfo>
     </ds:Signature>
     <wsu:Timestamp wsu:Id="TS-6450a75d-45e4-463b-a1e8-2d3ae3b4c57c">
        <wsu:Created>2016-01-27T23:59:36.352Z</wsu:Created>
        <wsu:Expires>2016-01-28T00:59:36.352Z</wsu:Expires>
     </wsu:Timestamp>
  </wsse:Security>
  <ACATransmitterManifestReqDtl ns3:Id="id-0EB7188D138D494EA44AC09FE03F6BEE" xmlns="urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:ext:aca:air:7.0" xmlns:ns2="urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:common" xmlns:ns3="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
     <PaymentYr>2015</PaymentYr>
     <PriorYearDataInd>0</PriorYearDataInd>
     <ns2:EIN></ns2:EIN>
     <TransmissionTypeCd>O</TransmissionTypeCd>
     <TestFileCd>T</TestFileCd>
     <TransmitterNameGrp>
        <BusinessNameLine1Txt></BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        <BusinessNameLine2Txt>Health Systems</BusinessNameLine2Txt>
     </TransmitterNameGrp>
     <CompanyInformationGrp>
        <CompanyNm></CompanyNm>
        <MailingAddressGrp>
           <USAddressGrp>
              <AddressLine1Txt></AddressLine1Txt>
              <ns2:CityNm>Rockville</ns2:CityNm>
              <USStateCd>MD</USStateCd>
              <ns2:USZIPCd></ns2:USZIPCd>
           </USAddressGrp>
        </MailingAddressGrp>
        <ContactNameGrp>
           <PersonFirstNm></PersonFirstNm>
           <PersonMiddleNm>X</PersonMiddleNm>
           <PersonLastNm></PersonLastNm>
        </ContactNameGrp>
        <ContactPhoneNum></ContactPhoneNum>
     </CompanyInformationGrp>
     <VendorInformationGrp>
        <VendorCd>I</VendorCd>
        <ContactNameGrp>
           <PersonFirstNm></PersonFirstNm>
           <PersonMiddleNm></PersonMiddleNm>
           <PersonLastNm></PersonLastNm>
        </ContactNameGrp>
        <ContactPhoneNum></ContactPhoneNum>
     </VendorInformationGrp>
     <TotalPayeeRecordCnt>1000</TotalPayeeRecordCnt>
     <TotalPayerRecordCnt>1</TotalPayerRecordCnt>
     <SoftwareId></SoftwareId>
     <FormTypeCd>1094/1095B</FormTypeCd>
     <ns2:BinaryFormatCd>application/xml</ns2:BinaryFormatCd>
     <ns2:ChecksumAugmentationNum>5bae956d7c6a01c95ce570dd11debe78</ns2:ChecksumAugmentationNum>
     <ns2:AttachmentByteSizeNum>5938</ns2:AttachmentByteSizeNum>
     <DocumentSystemFileNm>1094B_Request_BBBBB_20151019T121002000Z.xml</DocumentSystemFileNm>
  </ACATransmitterManifestReqDtl>
  <urn2:ACABusinessHeader wsu:Id="id-1183235E8ED44DE99B069411CD4837DC" xmlns:urn2="urn:us:gov:treasury:irs:msg:acabusinessheader" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
     <urn:UniqueTransmissionId>d81ead9b-1223-4d28-8d46-f7af58710268:SYS12:BBBBB::T</urn:UniqueTransmissionId>
     <urn1:Timestamp>2016-01-27T23:59:36Z</urn1:Timestamp>
  </urn2:ACABusinessHeader>
  <Action xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">RequestSubmissionStatusDetail</Action>

194     private static void writeHeaders(String contentType, String attachmentId,
195                                      Map<String, List<String>> headers, Writer writer) throws IOException {
196 //        writer.write("\r\nContent-Type: ");
197 //        writer.write(contentType);
198 writer.write("\r\nContent-Type: application/xml");
199 //        writer.write("\r\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: binary\r\n");
200 writer.write("\r\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\r\n");