在Windows上启动Redis失败

我正在尝试在Windows10上启动Redis。当我运行redis server.exe时，我会收到以下消息：

C:\Program Files\Redis>redis-server.exe
[4680] 01 Jun 19:57:30.844 #
The Windows version of Redis allocates a memory mapped heap for sharing with
the forked process used for persistence operations. In order to share this
memory, Windows allocates from the system paging file a portion equal to the
size of the Redis heap. At this time there is insufficient contiguous free
space available in the system paging file for this operation (Windows error
0x5AF). To work around this you may either increase the size of the system
paging file, or decrease the size of the Redis heap with the --maxheap flag.
Sometimes a reboot will defragment the system paging file sufficiently for
this operation to complete successfully.

Please see the documentation included with the binary distributions for more
details on the --maxheap flag.

Redis can not continue. Exiting.

我尝试添加一个

--maxheap

值，但这会导致应用程序崩溃并打印出崩溃转储：

C:\Program Files\Redis>redis-server.exe  --maxheap 150
[6728] 01 Jun 19:57:41.063 #

=== REDIS BUG REPORT START: Cut & paste starting from here ===
[6728] 01 Jun 19:57:41.063 # Redis version: 2.8.2400
[6728] 01 Jun 19:57:41.063 # Out Of Memory allocating 16 bytes.
[6728] 01 Jun 19:57:41.094 # --- ABORT
[6728] 01 Jun 19:57:41.094 # --- STACK TRACE
redis-server.exe!LogStackTrace(c:\release\redis\src\win32_interop\win32_stacktrace.cpp:95)(0x00000016, 0x00001C1D, 0x00000000, 0x00000001)
redis-server.exe!AbortHandler(c:\release\redis\src\win32_interop\win32_stacktrace.cpp:207)(0x00000001, 0xA222916F, 0x00000000, 0xDA31C9A7)
redis-server.exe!raise(f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\misc\winsig.c:587)(0x00000001, 0x00000000, 0x00000010, 0x00000018)
redis-server.exe!abort(f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\misc\abort.c:82)(0xFFE97BC0, 0x40141940, 0x00000010, 0x00000000)
redis-server.exe!redisOutOfMemoryHandler(c:\release\redis\src\redis.c:3404)(0x00000000, 0x4013FC28, 0x00001C1D, 0x0014FB80)
redis-server.exe!createSharedObjects(c:\release\redis\src\redis.c:1326)(0x4013BD44, 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000001)
redis-server.exe!initServer(c:\release\redis\src\redis.c:1733)(0x4013BD44, 0x4013BD44, 0x00000000, 0x4013BD44)
redis-server.exe!redis_main(c:\release\redis\src\redis.c:3504)(0x00490470, 0x00000000, 0x574F3E35, 0x00000000)
redis-server.exe!main(c:\release\redis\src\win32_interop\win32_qfork.cpp:1338)(0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x0034F000)
redis-server.exe!__tmainCRTStartup(f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\startup\crt0.c:255)(0x00000000, 0x400344CC, 0x00000000, 0x00000000)
KERNEL32.DLL!BaseThreadInitThunk(f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\startup\crt0.c:255)(0xD9E580E0, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000)
ntdll.dll!RtlUserThreadStart(f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\startup\crt0.c:255)(0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000)
ntdll.dll!RtlUserThreadStart(f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\startup\crt0.c:255)(0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000)
[6728] 01 Jun 19:57:41.172 #
=== REDIS BUG REPORT END. Make sure to include from START to END. ===

       Please report this bug by following the instructions at:

     http://github.com/MSOpenTech/redis/wiki/Submitting-an-Issue

    Suspect RAM error? Use redis-server --test-memory to verify it.

我尝试使用崩溃转储末尾建议的rest memory选项运行，但这只会给我带来与不运行可执行文件时相同的错误：

C:\Program Files\Redis>redis-server.exe  --test-memory
[756] 01 Jun 19:58:34.376 #
The Windows version of Redis allocates a memory mapped heap for sharing with
the forked process used for persistence operations. In order to share this
memory, Windows allocates from the system paging file a portion equal to the
size of the Redis heap. At this time there is insufficient contiguous free
space available in the system paging file for this operation (Windows error
0x5AF). To work around this you may either increase the size of the system
paging file, or decrease the size of the Redis heap with the --maxheap flag.
Sometimes a reboot will defragment the system paging file sufficiently for
this operation to complete successfully.

Please see the documentation included with the binary distributions for more
details on the --maxheap flag.

Redis can not continue. Exiting.

---

我有14Gb的内存，所以我很难相信这是内存问题

在谷歌搜索了一小段时间后找到了答案：

不要使用

--maxheap

选项（似乎什么都不做），而是将值添加到配置中：

maxheap 1000000000

---

非常感谢。今天也突然停止为我们工作了！我想知道这是否与今天安装的修补程序有关我在

maxheap

参数中遇到此错误-启动期间参数无效：未知参数：maxheap@ParamvirSinghKarwal你把

--

放在前面了吗？是的！我尝试了两种方法。1.将此选项放在redis配置文件中，不带---，2。将此选项作为命令行使用---。两人都给出了相同的答案error@ParamvirSinghKarwal你把它放在配置里了？格式正确吗？我记不起Redis配置文件的格式了。