Zend framework zfcuser在注册后添加用户角色

我将Zend Framework 2与ZfcUser、BjyAuthorize和Doctrine一起用于数据库。到目前为止，注册等工作进展顺利。我的问题是，注册用户没有分配角色，因此我想在注册期间向用户添加角色“user”

我想我可以把这个附加到“注册”事件上，但我不知道怎么做

我希望有人能帮助我

（我使用本教程设置zfcuser等）

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也许这不是最好的解决方案，但对我来说很有效。 在配置范围中添加用户角色id选项

    public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $mvcEvent)
    {
        $zfcServiceEvents = $mvcEvent->getApplication()->getServiceManager()->get('zfcuser_user_service')->getEventManager();
        $zfcServiceEvents->attach('register', function($e) use($mvcEvent) {
            $user = $e->getParam('user');
            $em = $mvcEvent->getApplication()->getServiceManager()->get('doctrine.entitymanager.orm_default');
            $config = $mvcEvent->getApplication()->getServiceManager()->get('config');
            $defaultUserRole = $em->getRepository('SamUser\Entity\Role')->find($config['user_role_id']);
            $user->addRole($defaultUserRole);
        });
    }

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也许有人会提供更好的解决方案。

我刚刚使用了MySQL触发器

DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS `user_role_after_insert_trig`;
DELIMITER //
CREATE TRIGGER `user_role_after_insert_trig` AFTER INSERT ON `user`
 FOR EACH ROW begin
  insert into user_role_linker (user_id,role_id) values (new.user_id, 5);
end
//
DELIMITER ;

---

基于DangelZM的回答，并使用另一个关于事件管理器的参考资料（请参阅本文末尾的链接），我提出了这个解决方案，它将潜在的ZfcUser事件侦听器组织到一个用户侦听器对象中

注意：我创建了自己的名为NvUser的用户模块，因此根据您模块的名称，您必须将NvUser的所有引用替换为您的用户模块名称

总结 我创建了一个NvUserListener对象，它本身可以将事件侦听器附加到共享事件管理器，并容纳事件侦听器回调

内部NvUser/Module.php:

<?php
namespace NvUser;

use Zend\Mvc\MvcEvent;
use NvUser\Listener\NvUserListener;

class Module
{
    public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $mvcEvent)
    {
        $em = $mvcEvent->getApplication()->getEventManager();
        $em->attach(new NvUserListener());
    }               
}

<?php
namespace NvUser\Listener;

use Zend\EventManager\AbstractListenerAggregate;
use Zend\EventManager\EventManagerInterface;
use Zend\EventManager\Event;

class NvUserListener extends AbstractListenerAggregate
{
    public function attach(EventManagerInterface $events)
    {
        $sharedManager = $events->getSharedManager();
        $this->listeners[] = $sharedManager->attach('ZfcUser\Service\User', 'register', array($this, 'onRegister'));
        $this->listeners[] = $sharedManager->attach('ZfcUser\Service\User', 'register.post', array($this, 'onRegisterPost'));
    }

    public function onRegister(Event $e)
    {
        $sm = $e->getTarget()->getServiceManager();
        $em = $sm->get('doctrine.entitymanager.orm_default');
        $user = $e->getParam('user');
        $config = $sm->get('config');
        $criteria = array('roleId' => $config['zfcuser']['new_user_default_role']);
        $defaultUserRole = $em->getRepository('NvUser\Entity\Role')->findOneBy($criteria);

        if ($defaultUserRole !== null)
        {
            $user->addRole($defaultUserRole);
        }
    }

    public function onRegisterPost(Event $e)
    {
        $user = $e->getParam('user');
        $form = $e->getParam('form');

        // Do something after user has registered
    }
}

<?php
namespace NvUser;

return array(
    'zfcuser' => array(
        'new_user_default_role' => 'user',
    ),
);

这也行

  public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $mvcEvent)
     {
         $zfcServiceEvents = $mvcEvent->getApplication()-getServiceManager()->get('zfcuser_user_service')->getEventManager();
         $zfcServiceEvents->attach('register', function($e) use($mvcEvent) {
             $user = $e->getParam('user');
             $em = $mvcEvent->getApplication()->getServiceManager()-get('doctrine.entitymanager.orm_default');
             $defaultUserRole = $em->getRepository('SamUser\Entity\Role')-find('id_of_your_role_on_table_role_for_example: '2'');
             $user->addRole($defaultUserRole);
         });
     }

非常有用。非常感谢。
  public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $mvcEvent)
     {
         $zfcServiceEvents = $mvcEvent->getApplication()-getServiceManager()->get('zfcuser_user_service')->getEventManager();
         $zfcServiceEvents->attach('register', function($e) use($mvcEvent) {
             $user = $e->getParam('user');
             $em = $mvcEvent->getApplication()->getServiceManager()-get('doctrine.entitymanager.orm_default');
             $defaultUserRole = $em->getRepository('SamUser\Entity\Role')-find('id_of_your_role_on_table_role_for_example: '2'');
             $user->addRole($defaultUserRole);
         });
     }