使用.htaccess重写URL（多语言）

我试图找出一个URL重写，但我完全没有重写规则

我希望：

/en/catalog/myname.html -> /catalog.php?id=myname&lang=en
/de/katalog/myname.html -> /catalog.php?id=myname&lang=de
/en/view/123 -> /view.php?id=123&lang=en

重写规则是什么样子的

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感谢您的帮助和/或建议

如果您不想在.htaccess文件中包含所有可能的翻译（目录katalog、查看某些内容等）的列表，则更容易创建单独的php脚本，该脚本将处理路由。例如：

RewriteRule ^(en|de)/([^/]+)/(.+)\.html$ router.php?lang=$1&section=$2&id=$3 [L,QSA]

<?php

// List of translations
$german = array(
    'katalog' => 'catalog',
    'something' => 'view', 
    ...
);

// List of available sections
$allowed = array('catalog', 'view');

$section = $_GET['section'];
if ($_GET['lang'] === 'de') {
    $section = isset($german[$section])? $german[$section] : NULL;
}

// IMPORTANT: Include PHP file only if section param is listed in $allowed!
// Otherwise attacker could execute any file on the server 
// by opening /router.php?section=badfile

if (in_array($section, $allowed)) {
    include dirname(__FILE__) . "/$section.php";

} else {
    header('HTTP/1.x 404 Not Found');
    print "Page not found";
}

例如，router.php可以是：

RewriteRule ^(en|de)/([^/]+)/(.+)\.html$ router.php?lang=$1&section=$2&id=$3 [L,QSA]

<?php

// List of translations
$german = array(
    'katalog' => 'catalog',
    'something' => 'view', 
    ...
);

// List of available sections
$allowed = array('catalog', 'view');

$section = $_GET['section'];
if ($_GET['lang'] === 'de') {
    $section = isset($german[$section])? $german[$section] : NULL;
}

// IMPORTANT: Include PHP file only if section param is listed in $allowed!
// Otherwise attacker could execute any file on the server 
// by opening /router.php?section=badfile

if (in_array($section, $allowed)) {
    include dirname(__FILE__) . "/$section.php";

} else {
    header('HTTP/1.x 404 Not Found');
    print "Page not found";
}

---

您好，非常感谢您的回复！很好的解决方案，但最好是在.htaccess中使用它。如果您只有几个部分，您可以对每种语言和部分组合执行类似
RewriteRule^de/katalog/（.+）\.html$SECTIONSCRIPT.php？lang=en&id=$1[L，QSA]
的操作，例如：
RewriteRule^de/katalog/（.+）\.html$catalog.php？lang=de&id=$1[L，QSA]