Android DatePickerDialog中存在内存泄漏。如何确定问题所在?

Android DatePickerDialog中存在内存泄漏。如何确定问题所在?,android,leakcanary,Android,Leakcanary,我正在我的应用程序中使用。我无法找到泄漏的根本原因DatePickerDialog正在泄漏。我不确定lib是否有问题,但我认为我做错了什么 我有一个显示当前日期的视图。用户可以单击它,然后显示DatePickerDialog。然后,他/她选择一天并单击日期选择器对话框的确定按钮。我收到日期,格式化,然后提交。几秒钟后,泄漏金丝雀lib说嘿,你泄漏了。如果你能告诉我我的代码出了什么问题,那就太好了 这是我的自定义小部件 import android.content.Context import a

我正在我的应用程序中使用。我无法找到泄漏的根本原因<根据日志显示,code>DatePickerDialog正在泄漏。我不确定lib是否有问题,但我认为我做错了什么

我有一个显示当前日期的
视图
。用户可以单击它,然后显示
DatePickerDialog
。然后,他/她选择一天并单击
日期选择器对话框的确定按钮。我收到日期,格式化,然后提交。几秒钟后,泄漏金丝雀lib说嘿,你泄漏了。如果你能告诉我我的代码出了什么问题,那就太好了

这是我的自定义小部件

import android.content.Context
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager
import com.atco.forsite.R
import com.atco.forsite.screens.utility.DatePickerOFIState.NOW_FUTURE
import com.atco.forsite.screens.utility.DatePickerOFIState.PAST_NOW
import com.jakewharton.rxrelay2.PublishRelay
import com.wdullaer.materialdatetimepicker.date.DatePickerDialog
import java.util.Calendar

enum class DatePickerOFIState {
    PAST_NOW,
    NOW_FUTURE
}

class DatePickerOFI(
    private val context: Context,
    private val fm: FragmentManager,
    private val state: DatePickerOFIState
) : DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener {

    /**
     * Subscribe to this observer in order to be notified when the result is ready.
     */
    val relay: PublishRelay<Calendar> = PublishRelay.create()

    private val datePicker: DatePickerDialog

    companion object {
        const val TAG = "DatePickerDialog"
    }

    init {
        val now = Calendar.getInstance()
        datePicker = DatePickerDialog.newInstance(
                this,
                now.get(Calendar.YEAR),
                now.get(Calendar.MONTH),
                now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)
        )
        datePicker.version = DatePickerDialog.Version.VERSION_2
        datePicker.accentColor = ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.primaryBlue)
        datePicker.setOkColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.white))
        datePicker.setCancelColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.white))

        when (state) {
            PAST_NOW -> datePicker.maxDate = now
            NOW_FUTURE -> datePicker.minDate = now
        }
    }

    fun show() {
        datePicker.show(fm, TAG)
    }

    override fun onDateSet(view: DatePickerDialog?, year: Int, monthOfYear: Int, dayOfMonth: Int) {
        val calendar = Calendar.getInstance()
        calendar.set(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth)
        relay.accept(calendar)
    }
}

泄漏痕迹:

┬───
│ GC Root: System class
│
├─ android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager class
│    Leaking: NO (InputMethodManager↓ is not leaking and a class is never leaking)
│    ↓ static InputMethodManager.sInstance
├─ android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager instance
│    Leaking: NO (DecorView↓ is not leaking and InputMethodManager is a singleton)
│    ↓ InputMethodManager.mCurRootView
├─ com.android.internal.policy.DecorView instance
│    Leaking: NO (LinearLayout↓ is not leaking and View attached)
│    mContext instance of com.android.internal.policy.DecorContext, wrapping activity com.atco.forsite.screens.records.safetyExchange.SafetyExchangeActivity with mDestroyed = false
│    Parent android.view.ViewRootImpl not a android.view.View
│    View#mParent is set
│    View#mAttachInfo is not null (view attached)
│    View.mWindowAttachCount = 1
│    ↓ DecorView.mContentRoot
├─ android.widget.LinearLayout instance
│    Leaking: NO (SafetyExchangeActivity↓ is not leaking and View attached)
│    mContext instance of com.atco.forsite.screens.records.safetyExchange.SafetyExchangeActivity with mDestroyed = false
│    View.parent com.android.internal.policy.DecorView attached as well
│    View#mParent is set
│    View#mAttachInfo is not null (view attached)
│    View.mWindowAttachCount = 1
│    ↓ LinearLayout.mContext
├─ com.atco.forsite.screens.records.safetyExchange.SafetyExchangeActivity instance
│    Leaking: NO (Activity#mDestroyed is false)
│    ↓ SafetyExchangeActivity.datePicker
│                             ~~~~~~~~~~
├─ com.atco.forsite.screens.utility.DatePickerOFI instance
│    Leaking: UNKNOWN
│    ↓ DatePickerOFI.datePicker
│                    ~~~~~~~~~~
╰→ com.wdullaer.materialdatetimepicker.date.DatePickerDialog instance
​     Leaking: YES (ObjectWatcher was watching this because com.wdullaer.materialdatetimepicker.date.DatePickerDialog received Fragment#onDestroy() callback and Fragment#mFragmentManager is null)
​     key = dd153a49-8e66-45f7-8736-16342134e7f6
​     watchDurationMillis = 5297
​     retainedDurationMillis = 297

METADATA

Build.VERSION.SDK_INT: 29
Build.MANUFACTURER: Google
LeakCanary version: 2.2
App process name: com.atco.forsite
Analysis duration: 8193 ms

根据泄漏痕迹,我认为问题的根源是这条线路

private val datePicker: DatePickerDialog
DatePickerOFI
类中


作为一种解决方案,我认为一旦您的工作完成,即对话框被取消,您需要将
datePicker
实例变量置零

它可能应该是
var

private lateinit var datePicker: DatePickerDialog
并且它应该被解构为onDestroy

override fun onDestroy() {
    datePicker = null;
    super.onDestroy()
}

由于这里缺少一些代码,所以我猜测,即使对话框完成,您可能仍然订阅了relay。您是对的。我更改了DatePickerOFI的实例创建,以便在作业完成时使其无效,如果用户决定第二次更改,Show()方法将再次创建其实例。谢谢你,谢谢马丁。我相信问题出在我的DatePickerOFI课上。我参加活动时收到了Leack通知。因此,在“活动”中取消它没有帮助。@Hesam它可能仍然报告潜在泄漏,但在“活动”被销毁时不会泄漏。想一想在这两种情况下都可以
null
it,一个选项是最快的,另一个是最新的。
override fun onDestroy() {
    datePicker = null;
    super.onDestroy()
}