Android Kotlin在与“活动”不同的布局上更新textview的文本
我有一个导航标题如下 我想从Kotlin的Android Kotlin在与“活动”不同的布局上更新textview的文本,android,android-layout,kotlin,android-activity,android-xml,Android,Android Layout,Kotlin,Android Activity,Android Xml,我有一个导航标题如下 我想从Kotlin的MainActivity.kt更新nav_header.xml中的TextView 我想从MainActivity.kt package com.example.myapplication ... import android.view.LayoutInflater import android.widget.LinearLayout import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main_page.*
MainActivity.kt
更新nav_header.xml
中的TextView
我想从MainActivity.kt
package com.example.myapplication
...
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.widget.LinearLayout
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main_page.*
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.nav_header.view.*
class MainPageActivity : AppCompatActivity(), NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener,CustomAdapter.OnItemClickListener {
lateinit var toolbar:androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
lateinit var drawerLayout: DrawerLayout
lateinit var navView:NavigationView
private var data = arrayListOf<UserChanel>()
private lateinit var myadapter:CustomAdapter
private val gson = Gson()
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
toolbar =findViewById(R.id.toolbar)
setSupportActionBar(toolbar)
drawerLayout = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout)
navView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view)
val toggle = ActionBarDrawerToggle(this,drawerLayout,toolbar,0,0)
drawerLayout.addDrawerListener(toggle)
toggle.syncState()
navView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this)
// val userNameTextView = nav_view.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.drawer_user_name)
// userNameTextView.text = "SOME TEXT" // error
nav_view.drawer_user_name.text = "SOME TEXT" // Error
val recyclerview = findViewById<RecyclerView>(R.id.recycler_view)
// for insert line divider to recyclerview items
recyclerview.addItemDecoration(SimpleDividerItemDecoration(this)) // for insert line divider to recyclerview items
send_request()
val adapter = CustomAdapter(this,data,this)
recyclerview.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
recyclerview.adapter = adapter
recyclerview.setHasFixedSize(true)
myadapter = adapter
}
override fun onNavigationItemSelected(item: MenuItem): Boolean {
when(item.itemId){
R.id.nav_profile->{
Toast.makeText(this,"profile clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
R.id.nav_message->{
Toast.makeText(this,"message clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
R.id.nav_frinds->{
Toast.makeText(this,"frinds clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
R.id.nav_update->{
Toast.makeText(this,"update clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
R.id.nav_logout->{
Toast.makeText(this,"logout clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}
}
drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START)
return true
}
private fun send_request(){
...
}
override fun onItemClick(position: Int,adapter: CustomAdapter,v:View) {
...
}
}
main_activity.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="@layout/content_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="45dp"
android:background="@android:drawable/screen_background_light_transparent"
tools:listitem="@layout/item_list" />
</LinearLayout>
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
app:menu="@menu/nav_menu" />
</androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:background="#4cAF50"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:paddingTop="35dp"
android:paddingLeft="15dp"
android:paddingBottom="15dp"
android:id="@+id/ddd">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/drawer_user_name" //--> i want to update this TextView from MainActivity.kt
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="title"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="this our navigation drawer"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF" />
</LinearLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
style="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Widget.ActionBar.Title"
android:id="@+id/home_page_username"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Chat"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF" />
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="this is my content"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
您可以从活动中的父视图中找到目标视图,方法如下:
nav_view.getHeaderView(0).findViewById<TextView>(R.id.drawer_user_name).text = "SOME TEXT"
可以根据文档使用访问标题视图。由于您在
导航视图中有一个标题视图
,因此可以通过索引0
访问它。我收到一个错误“无法启动活动组件信息{com.example.myapplication/com.example.myapplication.MainPageActivity}”:java.lang.NullPointerException:userNameTextView不能为null'请分享您放在这一行的一些活动代码块。是的,对我有用,谢谢,请简要解释getHeaderView及其用法,谢谢
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.nav_header.view.*
...
nav_view.getHeaderView(0).drawer_user_name.text = "SOME TEXT"